Modern methods of therapy of Duchenne muscular dystrophy: literature review with a clinical case

Duchenne muscular dystrophy is a genetic, X-linked, relentlessly progressive disease. Due to a genetic defect, the reading frame is disrupted during the synthesis of the dystrophin protein, resulting in its loss of functionality. As a result of the absence of dystrophin, there is a gradual destructi...

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Main Authors: S. B. Artemyeva, О. А. Shidlovskaya, Yu. О. Papina, А. V. Monakhova, I. V. Shulyakov, D. V. Vlodavets
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2024-01-01
Series:Нервно-мышечные болезни
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Online Access:https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/578
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author S. B. Artemyeva
О. А. Shidlovskaya
Yu. О. Papina
А. V. Monakhova
I. V. Shulyakov
D. V. Vlodavets
author_facet S. B. Artemyeva
О. А. Shidlovskaya
Yu. О. Papina
А. V. Monakhova
I. V. Shulyakov
D. V. Vlodavets
author_sort S. B. Artemyeva
collection DOAJ
description Duchenne muscular dystrophy is a genetic, X-linked, relentlessly progressive disease. Due to a genetic defect, the reading frame is disrupted during the synthesis of the dystrophin protein, resulting in its loss of functionality. As a result of the absence of dystrophin, there is a gradual destruction of muscle cells. In recent years, pathogenetic therapy for Duchenne muscular dystrophy has become available in Russia. However, the therapy available in Russia is specific, depending on the mutation variant, and may be recommended for approximately one third of patients. This article discusses the features of exon-skipping therapy, the clinical effectiveness, and safety of this group of drugs. The effectiveness and safety of the therapy are demonstrated through a clinical case of a patient receiving one of the drugs in this group.
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record_format Article
series Нервно-мышечные болезни
spelling doaj-art-cfc8f5555e4a4d9fb7d2f85d83d34d432025-08-04T14:08:25ZrusABV-pressНервно-мышечные болезни2222-87212413-04432024-01-0113410.17650/2222-8721-2023-13-4-103-112369Modern methods of therapy of Duchenne muscular dystrophy: literature review with a clinical caseS. B. Artemyeva0О. А. Shidlovskaya1Yu. О. Papina2А. V. Monakhova3I. V. Shulyakov4D. V. Vlodavets5Research Clinical Pediatric Institute, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaResearch Clinical Pediatric Institute, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaResearch Clinical Pediatric Institute, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaResearch Clinical Pediatric Institute, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaResearch Clinical Pediatric Institute, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaResearch Clinical Pediatric Institute, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaDuchenne muscular dystrophy is a genetic, X-linked, relentlessly progressive disease. Due to a genetic defect, the reading frame is disrupted during the synthesis of the dystrophin protein, resulting in its loss of functionality. As a result of the absence of dystrophin, there is a gradual destruction of muscle cells. In recent years, pathogenetic therapy for Duchenne muscular dystrophy has become available in Russia. However, the therapy available in Russia is specific, depending on the mutation variant, and may be recommended for approximately one third of patients. This article discusses the features of exon-skipping therapy, the clinical effectiveness, and safety of this group of drugs. The effectiveness and safety of the therapy are demonstrated through a clinical case of a patient receiving one of the drugs in this group.https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/578duchenne muscular dystrophydmddystrophinexon-skippingantisense nucleotidesviltolarsen
spellingShingle S. B. Artemyeva
О. А. Shidlovskaya
Yu. О. Papina
А. V. Monakhova
I. V. Shulyakov
D. V. Vlodavets
Modern methods of therapy of Duchenne muscular dystrophy: literature review with a clinical case
Нервно-мышечные болезни
duchenne muscular dystrophy
dmd
dystrophin
exon-skipping
antisense nucleotides
viltolarsen
title Modern methods of therapy of Duchenne muscular dystrophy: literature review with a clinical case
title_full Modern methods of therapy of Duchenne muscular dystrophy: literature review with a clinical case
title_fullStr Modern methods of therapy of Duchenne muscular dystrophy: literature review with a clinical case
title_full_unstemmed Modern methods of therapy of Duchenne muscular dystrophy: literature review with a clinical case
title_short Modern methods of therapy of Duchenne muscular dystrophy: literature review with a clinical case
title_sort modern methods of therapy of duchenne muscular dystrophy literature review with a clinical case
topic duchenne muscular dystrophy
dmd
dystrophin
exon-skipping
antisense nucleotides
viltolarsen
url https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/578
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AT avmonakhova modernmethodsoftherapyofduchennemusculardystrophyliteraturereviewwithaclinicalcase
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