Treatment of Kynol fiber materials – Part 1: dyeing processes
Kynol fibers are excellent flame-retardant materials used for manifold applications. These fibers exhibit originally an orange coloration. Up to now, dyeing processes for Kynol fibers are less reported, and the functionalization of these fibers by finishing processes is less investigated. With this...
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PUBLIA – SLUB Open Publishing
2022-03-01
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| Series: | Communications in Development and Assembling of Textile Products |
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| Online Access: | https://cdatp.testjournals-02.qucosa.de/cdatp/article/view/62 |
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| author | Juan Wang Boris Mahltig |
| author_facet | Juan Wang Boris Mahltig |
| author_sort | Juan Wang |
| collection | DOAJ |
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Kynol fibers are excellent flame-retardant materials used for manifold applications. These fibers exhibit originally an orange coloration. Up to now, dyeing processes for Kynol fibers are less reported, and the functionalization of these fibers by finishing processes is less investigated. With this background, the main aim of this paper is the evaluation of different dyeing processes for Kynol fiber materials – a woven fabric and a non-woven material. The following types of dyestuff are evaluated – direct dyes, vat dyes, disperse dyes and color pigments. The reached color quality is determined by CIE L*a*b* indices. Dry and wet rubbing fastness is measured. Finally, best results are gained by application of disperse dyes. The gained results could be used in future also to develop other functional treatments of Kynol fibers in different fields for, e.g., light protection, UV-stability, water repellency or antistatic properties.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-cad9cb32b2b74016a042d5f95b05be60 |
| institution | Matheson Library |
| issn | 2701-939X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
| publisher | PUBLIA – SLUB Open Publishing |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Communications in Development and Assembling of Textile Products |
| spelling | doaj-art-cad9cb32b2b74016a042d5f95b05be602025-08-02T19:27:25ZengPUBLIA – SLUB Open PublishingCommunications in Development and Assembling of Textile Products2701-939X2022-03-0131Treatment of Kynol fiber materials – Part 1: dyeing processes Juan Wang0Boris Mahltig1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2240-5581Hochschule Niederrhein, Faculty of Textile and Clothing Technology, Mönchengladbach, GermanyHochschule Niederrhein, Faculty of Textile and Clothing Technology, Mönchengladbach, Germany Kynol fibers are excellent flame-retardant materials used for manifold applications. These fibers exhibit originally an orange coloration. Up to now, dyeing processes for Kynol fibers are less reported, and the functionalization of these fibers by finishing processes is less investigated. With this background, the main aim of this paper is the evaluation of different dyeing processes for Kynol fiber materials – a woven fabric and a non-woven material. The following types of dyestuff are evaluated – direct dyes, vat dyes, disperse dyes and color pigments. The reached color quality is determined by CIE L*a*b* indices. Dry and wet rubbing fastness is measured. Finally, best results are gained by application of disperse dyes. The gained results could be used in future also to develop other functional treatments of Kynol fibers in different fields for, e.g., light protection, UV-stability, water repellency or antistatic properties. https://cdatp.testjournals-02.qucosa.de/cdatp/article/view/62Kynol fiber, Novoloid fiber, High performance fibers, dyeing, disperse dye, color pigment |
| spellingShingle | Juan Wang Boris Mahltig Treatment of Kynol fiber materials – Part 1: dyeing processes Communications in Development and Assembling of Textile Products Kynol fiber, Novoloid fiber, High performance fibers, dyeing, disperse dye, color pigment |
| title | Treatment of Kynol fiber materials – Part 1: dyeing processes |
| title_full | Treatment of Kynol fiber materials – Part 1: dyeing processes |
| title_fullStr | Treatment of Kynol fiber materials – Part 1: dyeing processes |
| title_full_unstemmed | Treatment of Kynol fiber materials – Part 1: dyeing processes |
| title_short | Treatment of Kynol fiber materials – Part 1: dyeing processes |
| title_sort | treatment of kynol fiber materials part 1 dyeing processes |
| topic | Kynol fiber, Novoloid fiber, High performance fibers, dyeing, disperse dye, color pigment |
| url | https://cdatp.testjournals-02.qucosa.de/cdatp/article/view/62 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT juanwang treatmentofkynolfibermaterialspart1dyeingprocesses AT borismahltig treatmentofkynolfibermaterialspart1dyeingprocesses |