Automated system for high-throughput process-structure-property dataset generation of structural materials: A γ/γ′ superalloy case study

We present an automated high-throughput method capable of gathering 2400 data points relating processing conditions, microstructure geometry and yield strength in just 13 days. An estimated 200 times faster than conventional methods using tensile testing specimens, a complete Process-Structure-Prope...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thomas Hoefler, Ayako Ikeda, Toshio Osada, Toru Hara, Kyoko Kawagishi, Takahito Ohmura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-08-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127525006999
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1839648864230965248
author Thomas Hoefler
Ayako Ikeda
Toshio Osada
Toru Hara
Kyoko Kawagishi
Takahito Ohmura
author_facet Thomas Hoefler
Ayako Ikeda
Toshio Osada
Toru Hara
Kyoko Kawagishi
Takahito Ohmura
author_sort Thomas Hoefler
collection DOAJ
description We present an automated high-throughput method capable of gathering 2400 data points relating processing conditions, microstructure geometry and yield strength in just 13 days. An estimated 200 times faster than conventional methods using tensile testing specimens, a complete Process-Structure-Property (P-S-P) dataset is created from a single sample. The method is demonstrated by example of the aging heat treatment process of a γ/γ′ superalloy. By aging the sample in a temperature gradient, a wide range of aging process temperatures is mapped over the sample length. Structure analysis consists of fully automated, nanometer-resolution FE-SEM scanning, with precipitate fraction, size and shape distributions determined by automatic image analysis using the Python programming language. Mechanical properties are evaluated by nanoindentation inverse analysis, an approach combining instrumented indentation data with pile-up analysis to calculate stress/strain curves. While the necessary topographic data is typically acquired using atomic force microscopy, a significant speedup was achieved by automatic indent detection and scanning using Angular selective Backscatter FE-SEM analysis. As a method to rapidly assemble comprehensive and consistent P-S-P datasets, we expect it to facilitate efficient alloy design, given a vast majority of modeling approaches still heavily rely on empirical data.
format Article
id doaj-art-c9db9d9bea0b49c9898a777fc7fd7bf9
institution Matheson Library
issn 0264-1275
language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Materials & Design
spelling doaj-art-c9db9d9bea0b49c9898a777fc7fd7bf92025-06-28T05:29:11ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752025-08-01256114279Automated system for high-throughput process-structure-property dataset generation of structural materials: A γ/γ′ superalloy case studyThomas Hoefler0Ayako Ikeda1Toshio Osada2Toru Hara3Kyoko Kawagishi4Takahito Ohmura5Corresponding authors.; Research Center for Structural Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0047, JapanResearch Center for Structural Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0047, JapanCorresponding authors.; Research Center for Structural Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0047, JapanResearch Center for Structural Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0047, JapanResearch Center for Structural Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0047, JapanResearch Center for Structural Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0047, JapanWe present an automated high-throughput method capable of gathering 2400 data points relating processing conditions, microstructure geometry and yield strength in just 13 days. An estimated 200 times faster than conventional methods using tensile testing specimens, a complete Process-Structure-Property (P-S-P) dataset is created from a single sample. The method is demonstrated by example of the aging heat treatment process of a γ/γ′ superalloy. By aging the sample in a temperature gradient, a wide range of aging process temperatures is mapped over the sample length. Structure analysis consists of fully automated, nanometer-resolution FE-SEM scanning, with precipitate fraction, size and shape distributions determined by automatic image analysis using the Python programming language. Mechanical properties are evaluated by nanoindentation inverse analysis, an approach combining instrumented indentation data with pile-up analysis to calculate stress/strain curves. While the necessary topographic data is typically acquired using atomic force microscopy, a significant speedup was achieved by automatic indent detection and scanning using Angular selective Backscatter FE-SEM analysis. As a method to rapidly assemble comprehensive and consistent P-S-P datasets, we expect it to facilitate efficient alloy design, given a vast majority of modeling approaches still heavily rely on empirical data.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127525006999High-throughput methodNanoindentationImage analysisγ/γ′ superalloyAging heat treatment
spellingShingle Thomas Hoefler
Ayako Ikeda
Toshio Osada
Toru Hara
Kyoko Kawagishi
Takahito Ohmura
Automated system for high-throughput process-structure-property dataset generation of structural materials: A γ/γ′ superalloy case study
Materials & Design
High-throughput method
Nanoindentation
Image analysis
γ/γ′ superalloy
Aging heat treatment
title Automated system for high-throughput process-structure-property dataset generation of structural materials: A γ/γ′ superalloy case study
title_full Automated system for high-throughput process-structure-property dataset generation of structural materials: A γ/γ′ superalloy case study
title_fullStr Automated system for high-throughput process-structure-property dataset generation of structural materials: A γ/γ′ superalloy case study
title_full_unstemmed Automated system for high-throughput process-structure-property dataset generation of structural materials: A γ/γ′ superalloy case study
title_short Automated system for high-throughput process-structure-property dataset generation of structural materials: A γ/γ′ superalloy case study
title_sort automated system for high throughput process structure property dataset generation of structural materials a γ γ superalloy case study
topic High-throughput method
Nanoindentation
Image analysis
γ/γ′ superalloy
Aging heat treatment
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127525006999
work_keys_str_mv AT thomashoefler automatedsystemforhighthroughputprocessstructurepropertydatasetgenerationofstructuralmaterialsaggsuperalloycasestudy
AT ayakoikeda automatedsystemforhighthroughputprocessstructurepropertydatasetgenerationofstructuralmaterialsaggsuperalloycasestudy
AT toshioosada automatedsystemforhighthroughputprocessstructurepropertydatasetgenerationofstructuralmaterialsaggsuperalloycasestudy
AT toruhara automatedsystemforhighthroughputprocessstructurepropertydatasetgenerationofstructuralmaterialsaggsuperalloycasestudy
AT kyokokawagishi automatedsystemforhighthroughputprocessstructurepropertydatasetgenerationofstructuralmaterialsaggsuperalloycasestudy
AT takahitoohmura automatedsystemforhighthroughputprocessstructurepropertydatasetgenerationofstructuralmaterialsaggsuperalloycasestudy