Comparative Evaluation of Serum Separator V-Tube™, VQ-Tube™, and K<sub>2</sub>EDTA V-Tube™ with Becton Dickinson Tubes for Chemistry, Immunology, and Hematology Examinations

<b>Background:</b> Rigorous evaluation of vacuum blood collection tubes is essential to ensure the reliability of laboratory results. <b>Methods</b>: In this study, we compared the serum separator tube V-Tube™ (V-Tube SST), the quick-clotting serum separator tube VQ-Tube™ (VQ...

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Main Authors: Takho Kang, Seung Gyu Yun, Myung-Hyun Nam, Yunjung Cho, Minjeong Nam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Diagnostics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/15/14/1775
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author Takho Kang
Seung Gyu Yun
Myung-Hyun Nam
Yunjung Cho
Minjeong Nam
author_facet Takho Kang
Seung Gyu Yun
Myung-Hyun Nam
Yunjung Cho
Minjeong Nam
author_sort Takho Kang
collection DOAJ
description <b>Background:</b> Rigorous evaluation of vacuum blood collection tubes is essential to ensure the reliability of laboratory results. <b>Methods</b>: In this study, we compared the serum separator tube V-Tube™ (V-Tube SST), the quick-clotting serum separator tube VQ-Tube™ (VQ-Tube SST), and the K<sub>2</sub>EDTA V-Tube™ (V-Tube K<sub>2</sub>EDTA) manufactured by AB Medical (Seoul, Republic of Korea), with their respective counterparts from Becton Dickinson (BD, Franklin Lakes, NJ, USA): BD Vacutainer<sup>®</sup> SST™ II Advance Tube (BD SST) and BD Vacutainer<sup>®</sup> K<sub>2</sub>EDTA 5.4 mg Tube (BD K<sub>2</sub>EDTA). The evaluation encompassed 61 measurands across the fields of chemistry, immunology, and hematology, and incorporated a stability assessment for the VQ-Tube SST. <b>Results</b>: The V-Tube SST, VQ-Tube SST, and V-Tube K<sub>2</sub>EDTA demonstrated comparable analytical performance to the BD tubes for the majority of measurands. However, glucose, lactate dehydrogenase, mean corpuscular volume, and mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration indicated clinically significant differences according to the desirable biological variation database (Ricos). <b>Conclusions</b>: These findings suggest that, while the V-tube and VQ-tube SST generally serve as alternatives to BD tubes, caution should be taken when interpreting results for specific measurands that demonstrated clinically significant discrepancies.
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spelling doaj-art-c8bc741a08a042fd8a3414f9c5bbe01d2025-07-25T13:19:51ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182025-07-011514177510.3390/diagnostics15141775Comparative Evaluation of Serum Separator V-Tube™, VQ-Tube™, and K<sub>2</sub>EDTA V-Tube™ with Becton Dickinson Tubes for Chemistry, Immunology, and Hematology ExaminationsTakho Kang0Seung Gyu Yun1Myung-Hyun Nam2Yunjung Cho3Minjeong Nam4Department of Laboratory Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 02841, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 02841, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 02841, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 02841, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea<b>Background:</b> Rigorous evaluation of vacuum blood collection tubes is essential to ensure the reliability of laboratory results. <b>Methods</b>: In this study, we compared the serum separator tube V-Tube™ (V-Tube SST), the quick-clotting serum separator tube VQ-Tube™ (VQ-Tube SST), and the K<sub>2</sub>EDTA V-Tube™ (V-Tube K<sub>2</sub>EDTA) manufactured by AB Medical (Seoul, Republic of Korea), with their respective counterparts from Becton Dickinson (BD, Franklin Lakes, NJ, USA): BD Vacutainer<sup>®</sup> SST™ II Advance Tube (BD SST) and BD Vacutainer<sup>®</sup> K<sub>2</sub>EDTA 5.4 mg Tube (BD K<sub>2</sub>EDTA). The evaluation encompassed 61 measurands across the fields of chemistry, immunology, and hematology, and incorporated a stability assessment for the VQ-Tube SST. <b>Results</b>: The V-Tube SST, VQ-Tube SST, and V-Tube K<sub>2</sub>EDTA demonstrated comparable analytical performance to the BD tubes for the majority of measurands. However, glucose, lactate dehydrogenase, mean corpuscular volume, and mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration indicated clinically significant differences according to the desirable biological variation database (Ricos). <b>Conclusions</b>: These findings suggest that, while the V-tube and VQ-tube SST generally serve as alternatives to BD tubes, caution should be taken when interpreting results for specific measurands that demonstrated clinically significant discrepancies.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/15/14/1775performance evaluationvacuum blood collection tubeclinical significance
spellingShingle Takho Kang
Seung Gyu Yun
Myung-Hyun Nam
Yunjung Cho
Minjeong Nam
Comparative Evaluation of Serum Separator V-Tube™, VQ-Tube™, and K<sub>2</sub>EDTA V-Tube™ with Becton Dickinson Tubes for Chemistry, Immunology, and Hematology Examinations
Diagnostics
performance evaluation
vacuum blood collection tube
clinical significance
title Comparative Evaluation of Serum Separator V-Tube™, VQ-Tube™, and K<sub>2</sub>EDTA V-Tube™ with Becton Dickinson Tubes for Chemistry, Immunology, and Hematology Examinations
title_full Comparative Evaluation of Serum Separator V-Tube™, VQ-Tube™, and K<sub>2</sub>EDTA V-Tube™ with Becton Dickinson Tubes for Chemistry, Immunology, and Hematology Examinations
title_fullStr Comparative Evaluation of Serum Separator V-Tube™, VQ-Tube™, and K<sub>2</sub>EDTA V-Tube™ with Becton Dickinson Tubes for Chemistry, Immunology, and Hematology Examinations
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Evaluation of Serum Separator V-Tube™, VQ-Tube™, and K<sub>2</sub>EDTA V-Tube™ with Becton Dickinson Tubes for Chemistry, Immunology, and Hematology Examinations
title_short Comparative Evaluation of Serum Separator V-Tube™, VQ-Tube™, and K<sub>2</sub>EDTA V-Tube™ with Becton Dickinson Tubes for Chemistry, Immunology, and Hematology Examinations
title_sort comparative evaluation of serum separator v tube™ vq tube™ and k sub 2 sub edta v tube™ with becton dickinson tubes for chemistry immunology and hematology examinations
topic performance evaluation
vacuum blood collection tube
clinical significance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/15/14/1775
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