Selection of aptamers against the Jagged-1 protein

The breast cancer is one of the biggest public health problems in the world, being the main female type of cancer that affects the population. The Jagged-1 protein plays an important role in the biology and development of cancer, influencing angiogenesis, growth of neoplastic cells, tumor stem cells...

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Main Authors: Fábio Fernando Alves da Silva, Emerson Soares Bernardes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR) 2022-12-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/1933
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author Fábio Fernando Alves da Silva
Emerson Soares Bernardes
author_facet Fábio Fernando Alves da Silva
Emerson Soares Bernardes
author_sort Fábio Fernando Alves da Silva
collection DOAJ
description The breast cancer is one of the biggest public health problems in the world, being the main female type of cancer that affects the population. The Jagged-1 protein plays an important role in the biology and development of cancer, influencing angiogenesis, growth of neoplastic cells, tumor stem cells, epithelial mesenchymal transition, metastatic processes and resistance to therapies in various types of cancer. In this project, our aim was to select an aptamer for JAG1 ligand using an aptamer library, that could be used as a radiopharmaceutical for PET / SPECT / CT diagnosis of tumors that express JAG1.  Our work showed that MDA-MB-231-JAG1 cells overexpress more mRNA and JAG1 protein than control cells (MDA-MB-231-Control). We also selected aptamers with high affinity for MDA-MB-231-JAG1 cells that could be a useful tool for the development of new radiopharmaceuticals for the diagnosis and treatment of tumors that overexpress JAG1.
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publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)
record_format Article
series Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
spelling doaj-art-c86ab1b347da48b9b7c7d2c9ab438fdb2025-07-16T00:44:54ZengBrazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences2319-06122022-12-01103B (Suppl.)10.15392/2319-0612.2022.19331551Selection of aptamers against the Jagged-1 proteinFábio Fernando Alves da Silva0Emerson Soares BernardesNuclear and Energy Research InstituteThe breast cancer is one of the biggest public health problems in the world, being the main female type of cancer that affects the population. The Jagged-1 protein plays an important role in the biology and development of cancer, influencing angiogenesis, growth of neoplastic cells, tumor stem cells, epithelial mesenchymal transition, metastatic processes and resistance to therapies in various types of cancer. In this project, our aim was to select an aptamer for JAG1 ligand using an aptamer library, that could be used as a radiopharmaceutical for PET / SPECT / CT diagnosis of tumors that express JAG1.  Our work showed that MDA-MB-231-JAG1 cells overexpress more mRNA and JAG1 protein than control cells (MDA-MB-231-Control). We also selected aptamers with high affinity for MDA-MB-231-JAG1 cells that could be a useful tool for the development of new radiopharmaceuticals for the diagnosis and treatment of tumors that overexpress JAG1.https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/1933breast cancer, aptamer, jagged-1
spellingShingle Fábio Fernando Alves da Silva
Emerson Soares Bernardes
Selection of aptamers against the Jagged-1 protein
Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
breast cancer, aptamer, jagged-1
title Selection of aptamers against the Jagged-1 protein
title_full Selection of aptamers against the Jagged-1 protein
title_fullStr Selection of aptamers against the Jagged-1 protein
title_full_unstemmed Selection of aptamers against the Jagged-1 protein
title_short Selection of aptamers against the Jagged-1 protein
title_sort selection of aptamers against the jagged 1 protein
topic breast cancer, aptamer, jagged-1
url https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/1933
work_keys_str_mv AT fabiofernandoalvesdasilva selectionofaptamersagainstthejagged1protein
AT emersonsoaresbernardes selectionofaptamersagainstthejagged1protein