Spectral Efficiency Improved 2D-PAM8 Trellis Coded Modulation for Short Reach Optical System

This paper proposes and demonstrates a 31.25 Gbps two-dimensional eight level pulse amplitude modulation with trellis coded modulation (2D-PAM8-TCM) transmission in intensity modulation and direct detection based short reach system. In this system, the commercial directly modulated laser...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yan Fu, Meihua Bi, Da Feng, Xin Miao, Hao He, Weisheng Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2017-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7967656/
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Summary:This paper proposes and demonstrates a 31.25&#x00A0;Gbps two-dimensional eight level pulse amplitude modulation with trellis coded modulation (2D-PAM8-TCM) transmission in intensity modulation and direct detection based short reach system. In this system, the commercial directly modulated laser and photodiode with trans-impedance amplifier (PIN-TIA) with a combined modulation bandwidth of &#x223C;16 GHz are used as transmitter and receiver, respectively. For 2D-PAM8-TCM signals, except for regular 8-state convolutional encoder, both 16-state and 32-state encoders are provided. Considering the coding gain and the complexity of convolutional encoder, the 16-state one is recommended. Moreover, instead of Viterbi decoder, the M-algorithm is utilized at the receiver side to reduce decoder complexity. It is experimentally demonstrated that 2D-PAM8-TCM scheme can achieve 2.5 b per symbol and &#x223C;0.5 dB sensitivity improvement (bit error rate @<inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$3.8 \times {10^{ - 3}}$</tex-math> </inline-formula>) over a 20 km standard single mode fiber in comparison with conventional PAM4. Thanks to no additional digital signal processing in receiver side except M-algorithm, this scheme is simple and effective, which can be considered as an attractive technique for future short reach system.
ISSN:1943-0655