Assessment of the Introduction of Microorganisms Capable of Destroying Toxic Compounds during Seed Germination
This study evaluated the use of microorganisms to enhance seed germination in contaminated soil. Experiments introduced soil bacteria capable of growing on diesel fuel to clean the soil. Five experimental conditions included controls, soil with diesel fuel (DF), and soil with DF and bacterial suspen...
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MDPI AG
2024-08-01
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author | Anastasia I. Nechaeva Violetta V. Klyueva Inna P. Solyanikova |
author_facet | Anastasia I. Nechaeva Violetta V. Klyueva Inna P. Solyanikova |
author_sort | Anastasia I. Nechaeva |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study evaluated the use of microorganisms to enhance seed germination in contaminated soil. Experiments introduced soil bacteria capable of growing on diesel fuel to clean the soil. Five experimental conditions included controls, soil with diesel fuel (DF), and soil with DF and bacterial suspension (BS) in both sterile and non-sterile conditions. Of 45 isolated microbial cultures, 13 used DF as a carbon source. The soil with 5% DF was slightly polluted. Wheat growth rates were 32% and 34% in DF-treated soil, and 86% and 88% in DF- and BS-treated soil, compared to 82% in the control. Thus, BS significantly boosted wheat seed germination. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-c7800d82788e4d149e9dd7dccf26a9d0 |
institution | Matheson Library |
issn | 2673-4591 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Engineering Proceedings |
spelling | doaj-art-c7800d82788e4d149e9dd7dccf26a9d02025-06-25T13:46:11ZengMDPI AGEngineering Proceedings2673-45912024-08-016712010.3390/engproc2024067020Assessment of the Introduction of Microorganisms Capable of Destroying Toxic Compounds during Seed GerminationAnastasia I. Nechaeva0Violetta V. Klyueva1Inna P. Solyanikova2Department of Biology, Institute of Pharmacy, Chemistry and Biology, Belgorod State National Research University, Belgorod 308015, RussiaDepartment of Biotechnology and Microbiology, Institute of Pharmacy, Chemistry and Biology, Belgorod State National Research University, Belgorod 308015, RussiaRegional Microbiological Center, Belgorod State National Research University, Belgorod 308015, RussiaThis study evaluated the use of microorganisms to enhance seed germination in contaminated soil. Experiments introduced soil bacteria capable of growing on diesel fuel to clean the soil. Five experimental conditions included controls, soil with diesel fuel (DF), and soil with DF and bacterial suspension (BS) in both sterile and non-sterile conditions. Of 45 isolated microbial cultures, 13 used DF as a carbon source. The soil with 5% DF was slightly polluted. Wheat growth rates were 32% and 34% in DF-treated soil, and 86% and 88% in DF- and BS-treated soil, compared to 82% in the control. Thus, BS significantly boosted wheat seed germination.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/67/1/20soildiesel fuelbioremediationtoxicity |
spellingShingle | Anastasia I. Nechaeva Violetta V. Klyueva Inna P. Solyanikova Assessment of the Introduction of Microorganisms Capable of Destroying Toxic Compounds during Seed Germination Engineering Proceedings soil diesel fuel bioremediation toxicity |
title | Assessment of the Introduction of Microorganisms Capable of Destroying Toxic Compounds during Seed Germination |
title_full | Assessment of the Introduction of Microorganisms Capable of Destroying Toxic Compounds during Seed Germination |
title_fullStr | Assessment of the Introduction of Microorganisms Capable of Destroying Toxic Compounds during Seed Germination |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessment of the Introduction of Microorganisms Capable of Destroying Toxic Compounds during Seed Germination |
title_short | Assessment of the Introduction of Microorganisms Capable of Destroying Toxic Compounds during Seed Germination |
title_sort | assessment of the introduction of microorganisms capable of destroying toxic compounds during seed germination |
topic | soil diesel fuel bioremediation toxicity |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/67/1/20 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT anastasiainechaeva assessmentoftheintroductionofmicroorganismscapableofdestroyingtoxiccompoundsduringseedgermination AT violettavklyueva assessmentoftheintroductionofmicroorganismscapableofdestroyingtoxiccompoundsduringseedgermination AT innapsolyanikova assessmentoftheintroductionofmicroorganismscapableofdestroyingtoxiccompoundsduringseedgermination |