SUPPRESSOR CELLS – THE BASIS OF IMMUNOPATHOGENESIS AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES

The issues of immune pathogenesis in autoimmune pathology are discussed in this review. The main attention is drawn to potential pathogenetic role of various suppressor cell populations, including T-regulatory cells, mesenchymal stem cells, myeloid lineage-derived suppressors. Homeostatic lymphocyte...

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Main Author: V. A. Kozlov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: St. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical Immunologists 2016-04-01
Series:Медицинская иммунология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/983
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author V. A. Kozlov
author_facet V. A. Kozlov
author_sort V. A. Kozlov
collection DOAJ
description The issues of immune pathogenesis in autoimmune pathology are discussed in this review. The main attention is drawn to potential pathogenetic role of various suppressor cell populations, including T-regulatory cells, mesenchymal stem cells, myeloid lineage-derived suppressors. Homeostatic lymphocyte proliferation is considered to be of great importance for pathogenesis of autoimmune disorders. Recent data from literature suggest that the autoimmune diseases are characterized by reduced activity of the mentioned suppressor cell populations, thus being a possible prerequisite for development of autoaggressive clones of cytotoxic lymphocytes, increased synthesis of autoantibodies leading to evolving autoimmune pathology. It should be, however, noted, that all these processes are accompanied by changes in the immune system induced by homeostatic proliferation of lymphoid cells.
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institution Matheson Library
issn 1563-0625
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language Russian
publishDate 2016-04-01
publisher St. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical Immunologists
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series Медицинская иммунология
spelling doaj-art-c76a2358048a46ad901b133150ad91222025-08-04T14:30:34ZrusSt. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical ImmunologistsМедицинская иммунология1563-06252313-741X2016-04-0118171410.15789/1563-0625-2016-1-7-14815SUPPRESSOR CELLS – THE BASIS OF IMMUNOPATHOGENESIS AUTOIMMUNE DISEASESV. A. Kozlov0Research Institute of Fundamental and Clinical ImmunologyThe issues of immune pathogenesis in autoimmune pathology are discussed in this review. The main attention is drawn to potential pathogenetic role of various suppressor cell populations, including T-regulatory cells, mesenchymal stem cells, myeloid lineage-derived suppressors. Homeostatic lymphocyte proliferation is considered to be of great importance for pathogenesis of autoimmune disorders. Recent data from literature suggest that the autoimmune diseases are characterized by reduced activity of the mentioned suppressor cell populations, thus being a possible prerequisite for development of autoaggressive clones of cytotoxic lymphocytes, increased synthesis of autoantibodies leading to evolving autoimmune pathology. It should be, however, noted, that all these processes are accompanied by changes in the immune system induced by homeostatic proliferation of lymphoid cells.https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/983autoimmunitysuppressor cellshomeostasislymphocyte proliferation
spellingShingle V. A. Kozlov
SUPPRESSOR CELLS – THE BASIS OF IMMUNOPATHOGENESIS AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES
Медицинская иммунология
autoimmunity
suppressor cells
homeostasis
lymphocyte proliferation
title SUPPRESSOR CELLS – THE BASIS OF IMMUNOPATHOGENESIS AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES
title_full SUPPRESSOR CELLS – THE BASIS OF IMMUNOPATHOGENESIS AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES
title_fullStr SUPPRESSOR CELLS – THE BASIS OF IMMUNOPATHOGENESIS AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES
title_full_unstemmed SUPPRESSOR CELLS – THE BASIS OF IMMUNOPATHOGENESIS AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES
title_short SUPPRESSOR CELLS – THE BASIS OF IMMUNOPATHOGENESIS AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES
title_sort suppressor cells the basis of immunopathogenesis autoimmune diseases
topic autoimmunity
suppressor cells
homeostasis
lymphocyte proliferation
url https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/983
work_keys_str_mv AT vakozlov suppressorcellsthebasisofimmunopathogenesisautoimmunediseases