DESCRIPTION OF DIETS OF THE 12-36-MONTH-OLD CHILDREN RESIDING IN MOSCOW

Significance. Imbalanced diet in early childhood often results in medical issues, including mental retardation, impaired adaptation mechanisms and worsened immunological protection. The amount of studies, which could help to assess dietary peculiarities of 1-3-year-old children living in a Russian m...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: I. M. Guseva, T. E. Borovik, A. V. Surzhik, L. S. Namazova-Baranova, I. N. Zakharova, N. G. Zvonkova, N. N. Semenova, O. L. Lukoyanova, T. V. Bushueva, T. N. Stepanova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Union of pediatricians of Russia 2014-09-01
Series:Педиатрическая фармакология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/49
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1839587301460541440
author I. M. Guseva
T. E. Borovik
A. V. Surzhik
L. S. Namazova-Baranova
I. N. Zakharova
N. G. Zvonkova
N. N. Semenova
O. L. Lukoyanova
T. V. Bushueva
T. N. Stepanova
author_facet I. M. Guseva
T. E. Borovik
A. V. Surzhik
L. S. Namazova-Baranova
I. N. Zakharova
N. G. Zvonkova
N. N. Semenova
O. L. Lukoyanova
T. V. Bushueva
T. N. Stepanova
author_sort I. M. Guseva
collection DOAJ
description Significance. Imbalanced diet in early childhood often results in medical issues, including mental retardation, impaired adaptation mechanisms and worsened immunological protection. The amount of studies, which could help to assess dietary peculiarities of 1-3-year-old children living in a Russian megalopolis and reveal probable deficiencies of the essential macro- and micronutrients, as well as the prevalence of eating behavior disorders. The study was aimed at assessing the nature and peculiarities of the diet of the 12-35-month-old children residing in Moscow. Patients and methods. 106 1-3-year-old children were examined at two pediatric polyclinics in Moscow; they were divided into two groups: I – 12-23-month-old children, II – 24‑35-month-old children. Results. The authors performed a comprehensive analysis of actual diets of young children, including assessment of the nature of consumed foods and dishes, as well as of nutritional value of daily rations. Conclusions. The authors established that diets of most 1‑3‑year-old children residing in the megalopolis conform to the current criteria. Excessive consumption of high-protein foods, insufficient consumption of specialized functional foods, early introduction of “adult foods” and non-observance of the dietary pattern were observed in several cases.
format Article
id doaj-art-c2bfd9d0c42a48a3a8b496eb711af96d
institution Matheson Library
issn 1727-5776
2500-3089
language Russian
publishDate 2014-09-01
publisher Union of pediatricians of Russia
record_format Article
series Педиатрическая фармакология
spelling doaj-art-c2bfd9d0c42a48a3a8b496eb711af96d2025-08-03T19:21:17ZrusUnion of pediatricians of RussiaПедиатрическая фармакология1727-57762500-30892014-09-01115303910.15690/pf.v11i5.116249DESCRIPTION OF DIETS OF THE 12-36-MONTH-OLD CHILDREN RESIDING IN MOSCOWI. M. Guseva0T. E. Borovik1A. V. Surzhik2L. S. Namazova-Baranova3I. N. Zakharova4N. G. Zvonkova5N. N. Semenova6O. L. Lukoyanova7T. V. Bushueva8T. N. Stepanova9Scientific Center of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian FederationScientific Center of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian Federation Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Russian FederationScientific Center of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian FederationScientific Center of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian Federation Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Russian Federation Pirogov Russian National Medical Research University, Moscow, Russian FederationRussian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Moscow, Russian FederationScientific Center of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian Federation Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Russian FederationScientific Center of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian FederationScientific Center of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian FederationScientific Center of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian FederationScientific Center of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian FederationSignificance. Imbalanced diet in early childhood often results in medical issues, including mental retardation, impaired adaptation mechanisms and worsened immunological protection. The amount of studies, which could help to assess dietary peculiarities of 1-3-year-old children living in a Russian megalopolis and reveal probable deficiencies of the essential macro- and micronutrients, as well as the prevalence of eating behavior disorders. The study was aimed at assessing the nature and peculiarities of the diet of the 12-35-month-old children residing in Moscow. Patients and methods. 106 1-3-year-old children were examined at two pediatric polyclinics in Moscow; they were divided into two groups: I – 12-23-month-old children, II – 24‑35-month-old children. Results. The authors performed a comprehensive analysis of actual diets of young children, including assessment of the nature of consumed foods and dishes, as well as of nutritional value of daily rations. Conclusions. The authors established that diets of most 1‑3‑year-old children residing in the megalopolis conform to the current criteria. Excessive consumption of high-protein foods, insufficient consumption of specialized functional foods, early introduction of “adult foods” and non-observance of the dietary pattern were observed in several cases.https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/4912-35-month-old childrenactual dietsdaily rationproteinsfatscarbohydratescaloric contentspecialized foodsdietary pattern
spellingShingle I. M. Guseva
T. E. Borovik
A. V. Surzhik
L. S. Namazova-Baranova
I. N. Zakharova
N. G. Zvonkova
N. N. Semenova
O. L. Lukoyanova
T. V. Bushueva
T. N. Stepanova
DESCRIPTION OF DIETS OF THE 12-36-MONTH-OLD CHILDREN RESIDING IN MOSCOW
Педиатрическая фармакология
12-35-month-old children
actual diets
daily ration
proteins
fats
carbohydrates
caloric content
specialized foods
dietary pattern
title DESCRIPTION OF DIETS OF THE 12-36-MONTH-OLD CHILDREN RESIDING IN MOSCOW
title_full DESCRIPTION OF DIETS OF THE 12-36-MONTH-OLD CHILDREN RESIDING IN MOSCOW
title_fullStr DESCRIPTION OF DIETS OF THE 12-36-MONTH-OLD CHILDREN RESIDING IN MOSCOW
title_full_unstemmed DESCRIPTION OF DIETS OF THE 12-36-MONTH-OLD CHILDREN RESIDING IN MOSCOW
title_short DESCRIPTION OF DIETS OF THE 12-36-MONTH-OLD CHILDREN RESIDING IN MOSCOW
title_sort description of diets of the 12 36 month old children residing in moscow
topic 12-35-month-old children
actual diets
daily ration
proteins
fats
carbohydrates
caloric content
specialized foods
dietary pattern
url https://www.pedpharma.ru/jour/article/view/49
work_keys_str_mv AT imguseva descriptionofdietsofthe1236montholdchildrenresidinginmoscow
AT teborovik descriptionofdietsofthe1236montholdchildrenresidinginmoscow
AT avsurzhik descriptionofdietsofthe1236montholdchildrenresidinginmoscow
AT lsnamazovabaranova descriptionofdietsofthe1236montholdchildrenresidinginmoscow
AT inzakharova descriptionofdietsofthe1236montholdchildrenresidinginmoscow
AT ngzvonkova descriptionofdietsofthe1236montholdchildrenresidinginmoscow
AT nnsemenova descriptionofdietsofthe1236montholdchildrenresidinginmoscow
AT ollukoyanova descriptionofdietsofthe1236montholdchildrenresidinginmoscow
AT tvbushueva descriptionofdietsofthe1236montholdchildrenresidinginmoscow
AT tnstepanova descriptionofdietsofthe1236montholdchildrenresidinginmoscow