BRAC’s (ব্র্যাক) Adoption of Community-Based Primary Education for Socially Disadvantaged Children in Bangladesh

This article provides a critical-historical analysis of BRAC’s adoption of non-formal primary education (NFPE) while de-emphasizing ‘conscientizing’ functional education in Bangladesh during 1980s. The central question of this paper is why did BRAC´s adopt NFPE in 1985 within the framework of its ne...

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Main Author: Mohammad Abul Fateh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Uberlândia 2023-07-01
Series:Cadernos de História da Educação
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Online Access:https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/che/article/view/70072
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author Mohammad Abul Fateh
author_facet Mohammad Abul Fateh
author_sort Mohammad Abul Fateh
collection DOAJ
description This article provides a critical-historical analysis of BRAC’s adoption of non-formal primary education (NFPE) while de-emphasizing ‘conscientizing’ functional education in Bangladesh during 1980s. The central question of this paper is why did BRAC´s adopt NFPE in 1985 within the framework of its needs. In this study, I analyze BRAC’s education program from 1973 to 1985, with particular attention to the international neoliberal context of 1980s, policy shift of the western aid industry, and relationship that BRAC and its founder had with local power structures and consecutive Bangladeshi regimes (Fateh, 2020). I examine BRAC’s curriculum documents, project proposals, evaluation reports, and statements made by BRAC’s founder Fazle Hasan Abed. My findings suggest that beside supporting the disadvantaged children, BRAC’s adoption of NFPE is for the sake of its organizational growth associated to its submission to local power structure, and dominant neoliberal framework of the international aid industry.
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spelling doaj-art-c29bc7f8b8aa45d7822b71da57ce5bb42025-08-02T18:40:00ZengUniversidade Federal de UberlândiaCadernos de História da Educação1982-78062023-07-012210.14393/che-v22-2023-20771775BRAC’s (ব্র্যাক) Adoption of Community-Based Primary Education for Socially Disadvantaged Children in BangladeshMohammad Abul Fateh0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6382-6940Queen’s University (Canada)This article provides a critical-historical analysis of BRAC’s adoption of non-formal primary education (NFPE) while de-emphasizing ‘conscientizing’ functional education in Bangladesh during 1980s. The central question of this paper is why did BRAC´s adopt NFPE in 1985 within the framework of its needs. In this study, I analyze BRAC’s education program from 1973 to 1985, with particular attention to the international neoliberal context of 1980s, policy shift of the western aid industry, and relationship that BRAC and its founder had with local power structures and consecutive Bangladeshi regimes (Fateh, 2020). I examine BRAC’s curriculum documents, project proposals, evaluation reports, and statements made by BRAC’s founder Fazle Hasan Abed. My findings suggest that beside supporting the disadvantaged children, BRAC’s adoption of NFPE is for the sake of its organizational growth associated to its submission to local power structure, and dominant neoliberal framework of the international aid industry.https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/che/article/view/70072international aidbrac´sconscientizingnfpebangladesh
spellingShingle Mohammad Abul Fateh
BRAC’s (ব্র্যাক) Adoption of Community-Based Primary Education for Socially Disadvantaged Children in Bangladesh
Cadernos de História da Educação
international aid
brac´s
conscientizing
nfpe
bangladesh
title BRAC’s (ব্র্যাক) Adoption of Community-Based Primary Education for Socially Disadvantaged Children in Bangladesh
title_full BRAC’s (ব্র্যাক) Adoption of Community-Based Primary Education for Socially Disadvantaged Children in Bangladesh
title_fullStr BRAC’s (ব্র্যাক) Adoption of Community-Based Primary Education for Socially Disadvantaged Children in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed BRAC’s (ব্র্যাক) Adoption of Community-Based Primary Education for Socially Disadvantaged Children in Bangladesh
title_short BRAC’s (ব্র্যাক) Adoption of Community-Based Primary Education for Socially Disadvantaged Children in Bangladesh
title_sort brac s ব্র্যাক adoption of community based primary education for socially disadvantaged children in bangladesh
topic international aid
brac´s
conscientizing
nfpe
bangladesh
url https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/che/article/view/70072
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadabulfateh bracsbryākaadoptionofcommunitybasedprimaryeducationforsociallydisadvantagedchildreninbangladesh