The establishment of constitutive model in the cutting simulation of tool design for cast iron material

The PCBN tools are the most suitable tool to machine the cast iron materials, which is the main material to produce brake discs in the various vehicles. The cutting simulation is the most cost-effective and widely used method to obtain the optimal tool geometric design. The constitutive model of wor...

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Main Authors: Xian Wu, Zhiqin Su, Chao Zhang, Xuefeng Zhao, Hongfei Yao, Yuan Li, Feng Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-07-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785425018186
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author Xian Wu
Zhiqin Su
Chao Zhang
Xuefeng Zhao
Hongfei Yao
Yuan Li
Feng Jiang
author_facet Xian Wu
Zhiqin Su
Chao Zhang
Xuefeng Zhao
Hongfei Yao
Yuan Li
Feng Jiang
author_sort Xian Wu
collection DOAJ
description The PCBN tools are the most suitable tool to machine the cast iron materials, which is the main material to produce brake discs in the various vehicles. The cutting simulation is the most cost-effective and widely used method to obtain the optimal tool geometric design. The constitutive model of workpiece material is the foundation of the cutting simulation for tool design. In this paper, the constitutive models of cast iron material are tested with various test methods, include the split Hopkinson pressure bar test, the thermophysical test and turning experiments. Based on the constitutive model of cast iron, the cutting simulation model was established and verified, the simulation error is within an acceptable range of less than 10.80 %. By the application of the cutting simulation, the optimal cutting edge geometric design of PCBN tool for machining of cast iron was obtained, the cutting edge radius of 30 μm, the chamfer width of 10 μm and chamfer angle of 15°. The research results can offer an important guideline to tool design for machining of cast iron materials.
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issn 2238-7854
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publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj-art-c27316efca4c43e6ac82adda47d2a24b2025-07-23T05:24:42ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542025-07-013751425152The establishment of constitutive model in the cutting simulation of tool design for cast iron materialXian Wu0Zhiqin Su1Chao Zhang2Xuefeng Zhao3Hongfei Yao4Yuan Li5Feng Jiang6School of Mechanical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, China; College of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Huaqiao University, Xiamen, 361021, China; Zhejiang Xinxing Tools Co., Ltd, Zhejiang, 314300, China; Corresponding author. School of Mechanical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, China.College of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Huaqiao University, Xiamen, 361021, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Huaqiao University, Xiamen, 361021, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, ChinaZhejiang Xinxing Tools Co., Ltd, Zhejiang, 314300, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Huaqiao University, Xiamen, 361021, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Huaqiao University, Xiamen, 361021, ChinaThe PCBN tools are the most suitable tool to machine the cast iron materials, which is the main material to produce brake discs in the various vehicles. The cutting simulation is the most cost-effective and widely used method to obtain the optimal tool geometric design. The constitutive model of workpiece material is the foundation of the cutting simulation for tool design. In this paper, the constitutive models of cast iron material are tested with various test methods, include the split Hopkinson pressure bar test, the thermophysical test and turning experiments. Based on the constitutive model of cast iron, the cutting simulation model was established and verified, the simulation error is within an acceptable range of less than 10.80 %. By the application of the cutting simulation, the optimal cutting edge geometric design of PCBN tool for machining of cast iron was obtained, the cutting edge radius of 30 μm, the chamfer width of 10 μm and chamfer angle of 15°. The research results can offer an important guideline to tool design for machining of cast iron materials.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785425018186Cast iron materialConstitutive modelCutting simulationTool design
spellingShingle Xian Wu
Zhiqin Su
Chao Zhang
Xuefeng Zhao
Hongfei Yao
Yuan Li
Feng Jiang
The establishment of constitutive model in the cutting simulation of tool design for cast iron material
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Cast iron material
Constitutive model
Cutting simulation
Tool design
title The establishment of constitutive model in the cutting simulation of tool design for cast iron material
title_full The establishment of constitutive model in the cutting simulation of tool design for cast iron material
title_fullStr The establishment of constitutive model in the cutting simulation of tool design for cast iron material
title_full_unstemmed The establishment of constitutive model in the cutting simulation of tool design for cast iron material
title_short The establishment of constitutive model in the cutting simulation of tool design for cast iron material
title_sort establishment of constitutive model in the cutting simulation of tool design for cast iron material
topic Cast iron material
Constitutive model
Cutting simulation
Tool design
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785425018186
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