The Effect of rs80860411 Polymorphism on Fattening, Slaughter, and Pork Quality Traits in Polish Large White and Pulawska Breeds

The intergenic SNP (single-nucleotide polymorphism) rs80860411A>C was identified as a major QTL for drip loss measured on semimembranosus muscle (SM) in pigs. The SNP is located near the <i>GALNT15</i>. The purpose of this study was to analyze the association between rs80860411A>C...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anna Antonyk, Arkadiusz Terman, Mirosław Tyra, Grzegorz Żak, Daniel Polasik, Magdalena Szyndler-Nędza, Hanna Kulig, Andrzej Dybus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/15/14/2090
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1839616687846981632
author Anna Antonyk
Arkadiusz Terman
Mirosław Tyra
Grzegorz Żak
Daniel Polasik
Magdalena Szyndler-Nędza
Hanna Kulig
Andrzej Dybus
author_facet Anna Antonyk
Arkadiusz Terman
Mirosław Tyra
Grzegorz Żak
Daniel Polasik
Magdalena Szyndler-Nędza
Hanna Kulig
Andrzej Dybus
author_sort Anna Antonyk
collection DOAJ
description The intergenic SNP (single-nucleotide polymorphism) rs80860411A>C was identified as a major QTL for drip loss measured on semimembranosus muscle (SM) in pigs. The SNP is located near the <i>GALNT15</i>. The purpose of this study was to analyze the association between rs80860411A>C and fattening, slaughter, and quality traits of Polish pigs. This study was conducted on 235 individuals belonging to two breeds, Polish Large White (n = 187) and Pulawska (n = 48). The rs80860411 genotypes were determined using the PCR-RFLP method. Association analysis was performed for each breed separately. It was shown that rs80860411A>C had a significant effect on fattening performance traits, on several slaughter performance traits, including width of the loin eye and carcass meat content (<i>p</i> ≤ 0.01, <i>p</i> ≤ 0.05), as well as on meat color—redness (a*) (<i>p</i> ≤ 0,05) in Pulawska breed. The obtained results indicate that the studied SNP has the potential to be a QTN and could be included in pig selection programs, especially in Pulawska pigs.
format Article
id doaj-art-c1d890c7447247f99f90d101a42a2389
institution Matheson Library
issn 2076-2615
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Animals
spelling doaj-art-c1d890c7447247f99f90d101a42a23892025-07-25T13:11:00ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152025-07-011514209010.3390/ani15142090The Effect of rs80860411 Polymorphism on Fattening, Slaughter, and Pork Quality Traits in Polish Large White and Pulawska BreedsAnna Antonyk0Arkadiusz Terman1Mirosław Tyra2Grzegorz Żak3Daniel Polasik4Magdalena Szyndler-Nędza5Hanna Kulig6Andrzej Dybus7Department of Genetics, West Pomeranian University of Technology Szczecin, 70-311 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Genetics, West Pomeranian University of Technology Szczecin, 70-311 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Pig Breeding, National Research Institute of Animal Production, 32-083 Balice, PolandDepartment of Pig Breeding, National Research Institute of Animal Production, 32-083 Balice, PolandDepartment of Genetics, West Pomeranian University of Technology Szczecin, 70-311 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Pig Breeding, National Research Institute of Animal Production, 32-083 Balice, PolandDepartment of Genetics, West Pomeranian University of Technology Szczecin, 70-311 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Genetics, West Pomeranian University of Technology Szczecin, 70-311 Szczecin, PolandThe intergenic SNP (single-nucleotide polymorphism) rs80860411A>C was identified as a major QTL for drip loss measured on semimembranosus muscle (SM) in pigs. The SNP is located near the <i>GALNT15</i>. The purpose of this study was to analyze the association between rs80860411A>C and fattening, slaughter, and quality traits of Polish pigs. This study was conducted on 235 individuals belonging to two breeds, Polish Large White (n = 187) and Pulawska (n = 48). The rs80860411 genotypes were determined using the PCR-RFLP method. Association analysis was performed for each breed separately. It was shown that rs80860411A>C had a significant effect on fattening performance traits, on several slaughter performance traits, including width of the loin eye and carcass meat content (<i>p</i> ≤ 0.01, <i>p</i> ≤ 0.05), as well as on meat color—redness (a*) (<i>p</i> ≤ 0,05) in Pulawska breed. The obtained results indicate that the studied SNP has the potential to be a QTN and could be included in pig selection programs, especially in Pulawska pigs.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/15/14/2090rs80860411<i>GALNT15</i>fattening traitsslaughter traitsmeat quality traitspigs
spellingShingle Anna Antonyk
Arkadiusz Terman
Mirosław Tyra
Grzegorz Żak
Daniel Polasik
Magdalena Szyndler-Nędza
Hanna Kulig
Andrzej Dybus
The Effect of rs80860411 Polymorphism on Fattening, Slaughter, and Pork Quality Traits in Polish Large White and Pulawska Breeds
Animals
rs80860411
<i>GALNT15</i>
fattening traits
slaughter traits
meat quality traits
pigs
title The Effect of rs80860411 Polymorphism on Fattening, Slaughter, and Pork Quality Traits in Polish Large White and Pulawska Breeds
title_full The Effect of rs80860411 Polymorphism on Fattening, Slaughter, and Pork Quality Traits in Polish Large White and Pulawska Breeds
title_fullStr The Effect of rs80860411 Polymorphism on Fattening, Slaughter, and Pork Quality Traits in Polish Large White and Pulawska Breeds
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of rs80860411 Polymorphism on Fattening, Slaughter, and Pork Quality Traits in Polish Large White and Pulawska Breeds
title_short The Effect of rs80860411 Polymorphism on Fattening, Slaughter, and Pork Quality Traits in Polish Large White and Pulawska Breeds
title_sort effect of rs80860411 polymorphism on fattening slaughter and pork quality traits in polish large white and pulawska breeds
topic rs80860411
<i>GALNT15</i>
fattening traits
slaughter traits
meat quality traits
pigs
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/15/14/2090
work_keys_str_mv AT annaantonyk theeffectofrs80860411polymorphismonfatteningslaughterandporkqualitytraitsinpolishlargewhiteandpulawskabreeds
AT arkadiuszterman theeffectofrs80860411polymorphismonfatteningslaughterandporkqualitytraitsinpolishlargewhiteandpulawskabreeds
AT mirosławtyra theeffectofrs80860411polymorphismonfatteningslaughterandporkqualitytraitsinpolishlargewhiteandpulawskabreeds
AT grzegorzzak theeffectofrs80860411polymorphismonfatteningslaughterandporkqualitytraitsinpolishlargewhiteandpulawskabreeds
AT danielpolasik theeffectofrs80860411polymorphismonfatteningslaughterandporkqualitytraitsinpolishlargewhiteandpulawskabreeds
AT magdalenaszyndlernedza theeffectofrs80860411polymorphismonfatteningslaughterandporkqualitytraitsinpolishlargewhiteandpulawskabreeds
AT hannakulig theeffectofrs80860411polymorphismonfatteningslaughterandporkqualitytraitsinpolishlargewhiteandpulawskabreeds
AT andrzejdybus theeffectofrs80860411polymorphismonfatteningslaughterandporkqualitytraitsinpolishlargewhiteandpulawskabreeds
AT annaantonyk effectofrs80860411polymorphismonfatteningslaughterandporkqualitytraitsinpolishlargewhiteandpulawskabreeds
AT arkadiuszterman effectofrs80860411polymorphismonfatteningslaughterandporkqualitytraitsinpolishlargewhiteandpulawskabreeds
AT mirosławtyra effectofrs80860411polymorphismonfatteningslaughterandporkqualitytraitsinpolishlargewhiteandpulawskabreeds
AT grzegorzzak effectofrs80860411polymorphismonfatteningslaughterandporkqualitytraitsinpolishlargewhiteandpulawskabreeds
AT danielpolasik effectofrs80860411polymorphismonfatteningslaughterandporkqualitytraitsinpolishlargewhiteandpulawskabreeds
AT magdalenaszyndlernedza effectofrs80860411polymorphismonfatteningslaughterandporkqualitytraitsinpolishlargewhiteandpulawskabreeds
AT hannakulig effectofrs80860411polymorphismonfatteningslaughterandporkqualitytraitsinpolishlargewhiteandpulawskabreeds
AT andrzejdybus effectofrs80860411polymorphismonfatteningslaughterandporkqualitytraitsinpolishlargewhiteandpulawskabreeds