Metabolic potential of gut microbiota in helminth infections as a way to achieve bronchial asthma control

The aim of the review was to analyze modern experimental studies and clinical trials aimed at assessing metabolic activity of gut microbiota in bronchial asthma (BA) and helminth infections.Being one of the most common chronic heterogeneous respiratory diseases, bronchial asthma secures its place am...

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Main Authors: T. S. Sokolova, V. N. Malchuk, A. D. Zaytseva, O. S. Fedorova, M. R. Karpova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk) 2023-10-01
Series:Бюллетень сибирской медицины
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/5321
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author T. S. Sokolova
V. N. Malchuk
A. D. Zaytseva
O. S. Fedorova
M. R. Karpova
author_facet T. S. Sokolova
V. N. Malchuk
A. D. Zaytseva
O. S. Fedorova
M. R. Karpova
author_sort T. S. Sokolova
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the review was to analyze modern experimental studies and clinical trials aimed at assessing metabolic activity of gut microbiota in bronchial asthma (BA) and helminth infections.Being one of the most common chronic heterogeneous respiratory diseases, bronchial asthma secures its place among global health problems of great socioeconomic importance. In recent years, a lot of data has been accumulated indicating that the state of gut microbiota is an important factor determining the state of human health and affecting immune mechanisms underlying the development of allergic diseases in childhood. Dysbiosis of gut microbiota is due not only to changes in its composition, but also to disturbances in its metabolism. In accordance with the “gut – lung axis” concept, maintaining healthy gut microbiota and correcting its disorders, including strategies aimed at activating synthesis of short-chain fatty acids in the intestine, may become a new way to prevent and treat chronic respiratory diseases in childhood. In turn, experimental and epidemiological studies have shown the immunomodulatory activity of helminths. It is assumed that their impact on the composition and function of gut microbiota is one of the mechanisms by which helminths influence the immune response of the host and the course of BA.
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institution Matheson Library
issn 1682-0363
1819-3684
language English
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk)
record_format Article
series Бюллетень сибирской медицины
spelling doaj-art-c0e9dd0749e4443f813d65e0df1528db2025-08-04T16:45:45ZengSiberian State Medical University (Tomsk)Бюллетень сибирской медицины1682-03631819-36842023-10-0122315015810.20538/1682-0363-2023-3-150-1583019Metabolic potential of gut microbiota in helminth infections as a way to achieve bronchial asthma controlT. S. Sokolova0V. N. Malchuk1A. D. Zaytseva2O. S. Fedorova3M. R. Karpova4Siberian State Medical UniversitySiberian State Medical UniversitySiberian State Medical UniversitySiberian State Medical UniversitySiberian State Medical UniversityThe aim of the review was to analyze modern experimental studies and clinical trials aimed at assessing metabolic activity of gut microbiota in bronchial asthma (BA) and helminth infections.Being one of the most common chronic heterogeneous respiratory diseases, bronchial asthma secures its place among global health problems of great socioeconomic importance. In recent years, a lot of data has been accumulated indicating that the state of gut microbiota is an important factor determining the state of human health and affecting immune mechanisms underlying the development of allergic diseases in childhood. Dysbiosis of gut microbiota is due not only to changes in its composition, but also to disturbances in its metabolism. In accordance with the “gut – lung axis” concept, maintaining healthy gut microbiota and correcting its disorders, including strategies aimed at activating synthesis of short-chain fatty acids in the intestine, may become a new way to prevent and treat chronic respiratory diseases in childhood. In turn, experimental and epidemiological studies have shown the immunomodulatory activity of helminths. It is assumed that their impact on the composition and function of gut microbiota is one of the mechanisms by which helminths influence the immune response of the host and the course of BA.https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/5321gut microbiotahelminth infectionshort-chain fatty acidsbronchial asthma
spellingShingle T. S. Sokolova
V. N. Malchuk
A. D. Zaytseva
O. S. Fedorova
M. R. Karpova
Metabolic potential of gut microbiota in helminth infections as a way to achieve bronchial asthma control
Бюллетень сибирской медицины
gut microbiota
helminth infection
short-chain fatty acids
bronchial asthma
title Metabolic potential of gut microbiota in helminth infections as a way to achieve bronchial asthma control
title_full Metabolic potential of gut microbiota in helminth infections as a way to achieve bronchial asthma control
title_fullStr Metabolic potential of gut microbiota in helminth infections as a way to achieve bronchial asthma control
title_full_unstemmed Metabolic potential of gut microbiota in helminth infections as a way to achieve bronchial asthma control
title_short Metabolic potential of gut microbiota in helminth infections as a way to achieve bronchial asthma control
title_sort metabolic potential of gut microbiota in helminth infections as a way to achieve bronchial asthma control
topic gut microbiota
helminth infection
short-chain fatty acids
bronchial asthma
url https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/5321
work_keys_str_mv AT tssokolova metabolicpotentialofgutmicrobiotainhelminthinfectionsasawaytoachievebronchialasthmacontrol
AT vnmalchuk metabolicpotentialofgutmicrobiotainhelminthinfectionsasawaytoachievebronchialasthmacontrol
AT adzaytseva metabolicpotentialofgutmicrobiotainhelminthinfectionsasawaytoachievebronchialasthmacontrol
AT osfedorova metabolicpotentialofgutmicrobiotainhelminthinfectionsasawaytoachievebronchialasthmacontrol
AT mrkarpova metabolicpotentialofgutmicrobiotainhelminthinfectionsasawaytoachievebronchialasthmacontrol