Optimization of Methyl Chloride Production from Methanol and Hydrogen Chloride by Enhancing Purity and Reducing Total Energy Demand

Methyl chloride, also known as chloromethane, is an important basic material in the global chemical industry. In 2022, the demand for methyl chloride in Indonesia was recorded at 103,748 tons per year. Based on projections, this figure is expected to increase to 134,696 tons per year by 2027. This s...

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Main Authors: Elvira Salsabila, Friska Auliya Aisyah, Indana Zulfa D, Regita Saalum Cahyani, Nadzwa Adzlia Chinara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Diponegoro 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Chemical Engineering Research Progress
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Online Access:https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/jcerp/article/view/20309
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author Elvira Salsabila
Friska Auliya Aisyah
Indana Zulfa D
Regita Saalum Cahyani
Nadzwa Adzlia Chinara
author_facet Elvira Salsabila
Friska Auliya Aisyah
Indana Zulfa D
Regita Saalum Cahyani
Nadzwa Adzlia Chinara
author_sort Elvira Salsabila
collection DOAJ
description Methyl chloride, also known as chloromethane, is an important basic material in the global chemical industry. In 2022, the demand for methyl chloride in Indonesia was recorded at 103,748 tons per year. Based on projections, this figure is expected to increase to 134,696 tons per year by 2027. This study aims to investigate the design of methyl chloride plant by considering the efficiency in terms of energy and purity of yield by utilizing Aspen HYSYS V12 simulation tool in process integration. This research utilizes the iterative simulation method to compare the basic process simulation and the modified process simulation for methyl chloride production. The results show that the modified methyl chloride production process simulation has high energy efficiency as indicated by less energy requirements compared to the basic methyl chloride process. In addition, the simulation results of the modified methyl chloride production process produced methyl chloride reaching a high percentage of purity. In the basic process, the purity of methyl chloride reached 72.36% while the modified process showed an increase to 79.51%. It can be concluded that the simulation results of the modified process are more effective than the basic process in terms of energy requirements and purity product. Copyright © 2025 by Authors, Published by Universitas Diponegoro and BCREC Publishing Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).
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publisher Universitas Diponegoro
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spelling doaj-art-c0e2bacf5da547e189b8f89766c6819e2025-06-30T21:56:24ZengUniversitas DiponegoroJournal of Chemical Engineering Research Progress3032-70592025-06-0121415010.9767/jcerp.203098507Optimization of Methyl Chloride Production from Methanol and Hydrogen Chloride by Enhancing Purity and Reducing Total Energy DemandElvira Salsabila0Friska Auliya Aisyah1Indana Zulfa D2Regita Saalum Cahyani3Nadzwa Adzlia Chinara4Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, 50275, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, 50275, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, 50275, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, 50275, IndonesiaDepartment of Bioprocess Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424, IndonesiaMethyl chloride, also known as chloromethane, is an important basic material in the global chemical industry. In 2022, the demand for methyl chloride in Indonesia was recorded at 103,748 tons per year. Based on projections, this figure is expected to increase to 134,696 tons per year by 2027. This study aims to investigate the design of methyl chloride plant by considering the efficiency in terms of energy and purity of yield by utilizing Aspen HYSYS V12 simulation tool in process integration. This research utilizes the iterative simulation method to compare the basic process simulation and the modified process simulation for methyl chloride production. The results show that the modified methyl chloride production process simulation has high energy efficiency as indicated by less energy requirements compared to the basic methyl chloride process. In addition, the simulation results of the modified methyl chloride production process produced methyl chloride reaching a high percentage of purity. In the basic process, the purity of methyl chloride reached 72.36% while the modified process showed an increase to 79.51%. It can be concluded that the simulation results of the modified process are more effective than the basic process in terms of energy requirements and purity product. Copyright © 2025 by Authors, Published by Universitas Diponegoro and BCREC Publishing Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/jcerp/article/view/20309aspen hysysmethyl chloridehydrochlorinationenergy efficiencyprocess integration
spellingShingle Elvira Salsabila
Friska Auliya Aisyah
Indana Zulfa D
Regita Saalum Cahyani
Nadzwa Adzlia Chinara
Optimization of Methyl Chloride Production from Methanol and Hydrogen Chloride by Enhancing Purity and Reducing Total Energy Demand
Journal of Chemical Engineering Research Progress
aspen hysys
methyl chloride
hydrochlorination
energy efficiency
process integration
title Optimization of Methyl Chloride Production from Methanol and Hydrogen Chloride by Enhancing Purity and Reducing Total Energy Demand
title_full Optimization of Methyl Chloride Production from Methanol and Hydrogen Chloride by Enhancing Purity and Reducing Total Energy Demand
title_fullStr Optimization of Methyl Chloride Production from Methanol and Hydrogen Chloride by Enhancing Purity and Reducing Total Energy Demand
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of Methyl Chloride Production from Methanol and Hydrogen Chloride by Enhancing Purity and Reducing Total Energy Demand
title_short Optimization of Methyl Chloride Production from Methanol and Hydrogen Chloride by Enhancing Purity and Reducing Total Energy Demand
title_sort optimization of methyl chloride production from methanol and hydrogen chloride by enhancing purity and reducing total energy demand
topic aspen hysys
methyl chloride
hydrochlorination
energy efficiency
process integration
url https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/jcerp/article/view/20309
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AT regitasaalumcahyani optimizationofmethylchlorideproductionfrommethanolandhydrogenchloridebyenhancingpurityandreducingtotalenergydemand
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