Assessment of the Level of Development of Cashless Transactions in the European Union Countries Between 2019–2023

The purpose of the article. The aim of the article is to assess the level of development of cashless payment in the European Union countries between 2019 and 2023. The following research question was formulated – which European Union countries are leading, and which are at the bottom of the ranking...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Adrian Apanel, Marlena Grzelczak
Format: Article
Language:German
Published: Lodz University Press 2025-06-01
Series:Finanse i Prawo Finansowe
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/fipf/article/view/26859
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