Multi-omics-driven development of alternative crops for natural rubber production
Natural rubber (NR) is an irreplaceable biopolymer of economic and strategic importance owing to its unique physical and chemical properties. The Pará rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis (Willd. ex A. Juss.) Müll. Arg.) is currently the exclusive commercial source of NR, and it is primarily grown in pla...
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2023-04-01
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Series: | Journal of Integrative Agriculture |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311923000618 |
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author | Ning YANG Dan-dan YANG Xu-chen YU Cao XU |
author_facet | Ning YANG Dan-dan YANG Xu-chen YU Cao XU |
author_sort | Ning YANG |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Natural rubber (NR) is an irreplaceable biopolymer of economic and strategic importance owing to its unique physical and chemical properties. The Pará rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis (Willd. ex A. Juss.) Müll. Arg.) is currently the exclusive commercial source of NR, and it is primarily grown in plantations restricted to the tropical and subtropical areas of Southeast Asia. However, current Pará rubber production barely meets the sharply increasing global industrial demand for rubber. Petroleum-based synthetic rubber (SR) has been used to supplement the shortage of NR but its industrial performance is not comparable to that of NR. Thus, there is an urgent need to develop new productive rubber crops with broader environmental adaptability. This review summarizes the current research progress on alternative rubber-producing plants, including horticultural plants (Taraxacum kok-saghyz Rodin and Lactuca L. species), woody plants (Parthenium argentatum A. Gray and Eucommia ulmoides Oliv.), and other plant species with potential for NR production. With an emphasis on the molecular basis of NR biosynthesis revealed by a multi-omics approach, we highlight new integrative strategies and biotechnologies for exploring the mechanism of NR biosynthesis with a broader scope, which may accelerate the breeding and improvement of new rubber crops. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-c060ad0d674546b5be9d1b0b3a3a96f5 |
institution | Matheson Library |
issn | 2095-3119 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
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series | Journal of Integrative Agriculture |
spelling | doaj-art-c060ad0d674546b5be9d1b0b3a3a96f52025-08-02T18:27:47ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Integrative Agriculture2095-31192023-04-01224959971Multi-omics-driven development of alternative crops for natural rubber productionNing YANG0Dan-dan YANG1Xu-chen YU2Cao XU3State Key Laboratory of Plant Genomics, National Center for Plant Gene Research (Beijing), Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, The Innovative Academy of Seed Design, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P.R.China; CAS-JIC Centre of Excellence for Plant and Microbial Science (CEPAMS), Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P.R.ChinaState Key Laboratory of Plant Genomics, National Center for Plant Gene Research (Beijing), Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, The Innovative Academy of Seed Design, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P.R.China; CAS-JIC Centre of Excellence for Plant and Microbial Science (CEPAMS), Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P.R.ChinaState Key Laboratory of Plant Genomics, National Center for Plant Gene Research (Beijing), Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, The Innovative Academy of Seed Design, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P.R.China; CAS-JIC Centre of Excellence for Plant and Microbial Science (CEPAMS), Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P.R.China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P.R.ChinaState Key Laboratory of Plant Genomics, National Center for Plant Gene Research (Beijing), Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, The Innovative Academy of Seed Design, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P.R.China; CAS-JIC Centre of Excellence for Plant and Microbial Science (CEPAMS), Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P.R.China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P.R.China; Correspondence XU Cao, Tel: +86-10-64803911Natural rubber (NR) is an irreplaceable biopolymer of economic and strategic importance owing to its unique physical and chemical properties. The Pará rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis (Willd. ex A. Juss.) Müll. Arg.) is currently the exclusive commercial source of NR, and it is primarily grown in plantations restricted to the tropical and subtropical areas of Southeast Asia. However, current Pará rubber production barely meets the sharply increasing global industrial demand for rubber. Petroleum-based synthetic rubber (SR) has been used to supplement the shortage of NR but its industrial performance is not comparable to that of NR. Thus, there is an urgent need to develop new productive rubber crops with broader environmental adaptability. This review summarizes the current research progress on alternative rubber-producing plants, including horticultural plants (Taraxacum kok-saghyz Rodin and Lactuca L. species), woody plants (Parthenium argentatum A. Gray and Eucommia ulmoides Oliv.), and other plant species with potential for NR production. With an emphasis on the molecular basis of NR biosynthesis revealed by a multi-omics approach, we highlight new integrative strategies and biotechnologies for exploring the mechanism of NR biosynthesis with a broader scope, which may accelerate the breeding and improvement of new rubber crops.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311923000618natural rubbermulti-omicsgenomicstranscriptomicsproteomicsnew crops |
spellingShingle | Ning YANG Dan-dan YANG Xu-chen YU Cao XU Multi-omics-driven development of alternative crops for natural rubber production Journal of Integrative Agriculture natural rubber multi-omics genomics transcriptomics proteomics new crops |
title | Multi-omics-driven development of alternative crops for natural rubber production |
title_full | Multi-omics-driven development of alternative crops for natural rubber production |
title_fullStr | Multi-omics-driven development of alternative crops for natural rubber production |
title_full_unstemmed | Multi-omics-driven development of alternative crops for natural rubber production |
title_short | Multi-omics-driven development of alternative crops for natural rubber production |
title_sort | multi omics driven development of alternative crops for natural rubber production |
topic | natural rubber multi-omics genomics transcriptomics proteomics new crops |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311923000618 |
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