Systemic and Local Immunological Markers in Preeclampsia

Systemic and Local Immunological Markers in Preeclampsia

Preeclampsia (PE) is one of the main causes of obstetric complications and leads to both maternal and neonatal mortality. The maternal innate immune system plays an important role throughout pregnancy by providing protection against pathogens, while simultaneously inducing tolerance to a semi-alloge...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Almagul Kurmanova, Altynay Nurmakova, Damilya Salimbayeva, Gulfiruz Urazbayeva, Gaukhar Kurmanova, Natalya Kravtsova, Zhanar Kypshakbayeva, Madina Khalmirzaeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
pre-eclampsia
immune system
placenta
maternal medicine
cytokines
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/15/13/1644
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