Make a Move: A Multi-Method, Quasi-Experimental Study of a Program Targeting Psychosexual Health and Sexual/Dating Violence for Dutch Male Adolescents

Adolescent sexual and dating violence (SDV) is a worldwide problem. Although male adolescents in vocational education or youth care may be at increased risk of perpetrating SDV, little is known about effective gender-specific prevention. Therefore, we conducted a quasi-experimental evaluation of a D...

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Main Authors: Mirthe C. Verbeek, Daphne van de Bongardt, Maartje P. C. M. Luijk, Joyce Weeland
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Youth
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-995X/5/2/41
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author Mirthe C. Verbeek
Daphne van de Bongardt
Maartje P. C. M. Luijk
Joyce Weeland
author_facet Mirthe C. Verbeek
Daphne van de Bongardt
Maartje P. C. M. Luijk
Joyce Weeland
author_sort Mirthe C. Verbeek
collection DOAJ
description Adolescent sexual and dating violence (SDV) is a worldwide problem. Although male adolescents in vocational education or youth care may be at increased risk of perpetrating SDV, little is known about effective gender-specific prevention. Therefore, we conducted a quasi-experimental evaluation of a Dutch group counseling program promoting psychosexual health and preventing SDV among male adolescents aged 12–18 years: Make a Move. The 66 participating male adolescents completed three questionnaires (baseline, post-test, 3-month follow-up; 48.5% retention). We also conducted interviews with a subsample of four adolescents and two program trainers and performed observations in one group. With these multi-method, multi-informant data, we evaluated program effectiveness on the six intended outcomes (attitudes, social norms, self-efficacy, skills, intentions, and SDV perpetration) by (1) statistically comparing self-reports between the intervention and control groups; (2) thematically analyzing interview data; and (3) describing three individual male adolescent cases, triangulating questionnaire, interview, and observation data. We found limitations in program integrity, evidence for program effectiveness on skills, and mixed evidence for effects on attitudes, but no evidence for effects on socials norms, self-efficacy, or SDV perpetration. Yet our interviews indicated perceived effectiveness on self-efficacy and intentions. We also found indications of adverse effects on attitudes and intentions. We offer suggestions for program refinement and future program evaluations.
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spelling doaj-art-bfb8f59cc00d4e22b59e11962696d2ba2025-06-25T14:31:57ZengMDPI AGYouth2673-995X2025-04-01524110.3390/youth5020041Make a Move: A Multi-Method, Quasi-Experimental Study of a Program Targeting Psychosexual Health and Sexual/Dating Violence for Dutch Male AdolescentsMirthe C. Verbeek0Daphne van de Bongardt1Maartje P. C. M. Luijk2Joyce Weeland3Youth and Family, Department of Child Development and Education, Erasmus School of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Erasmus University, 3062PA Rotterdam, The NetherlandsErasmus Love Lab, Erasmus School of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Erasmus University, 3062PA Rotterdam, The NetherlandsYouth and Family, Department of Child Development and Education, Erasmus School of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Erasmus University, 3062PA Rotterdam, The NetherlandsYouth and Family, Department of Child Development and Education, Erasmus School of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Erasmus University, 3062PA Rotterdam, The NetherlandsAdolescent sexual and dating violence (SDV) is a worldwide problem. Although male adolescents in vocational education or youth care may be at increased risk of perpetrating SDV, little is known about effective gender-specific prevention. Therefore, we conducted a quasi-experimental evaluation of a Dutch group counseling program promoting psychosexual health and preventing SDV among male adolescents aged 12–18 years: Make a Move. The 66 participating male adolescents completed three questionnaires (baseline, post-test, 3-month follow-up; 48.5% retention). We also conducted interviews with a subsample of four adolescents and two program trainers and performed observations in one group. With these multi-method, multi-informant data, we evaluated program effectiveness on the six intended outcomes (attitudes, social norms, self-efficacy, skills, intentions, and SDV perpetration) by (1) statistically comparing self-reports between the intervention and control groups; (2) thematically analyzing interview data; and (3) describing three individual male adolescent cases, triangulating questionnaire, interview, and observation data. We found limitations in program integrity, evidence for program effectiveness on skills, and mixed evidence for effects on attitudes, but no evidence for effects on socials norms, self-efficacy, or SDV perpetration. Yet our interviews indicated perceived effectiveness on self-efficacy and intentions. We also found indications of adverse effects on attitudes and intentions. We offer suggestions for program refinement and future program evaluations.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-995X/5/2/41youth servicesintervention effectivenesshealthy relationshipssexual harassmentboysmixed methods
spellingShingle Mirthe C. Verbeek
Daphne van de Bongardt
Maartje P. C. M. Luijk
Joyce Weeland
Make a Move: A Multi-Method, Quasi-Experimental Study of a Program Targeting Psychosexual Health and Sexual/Dating Violence for Dutch Male Adolescents
Youth
youth services
intervention effectiveness
healthy relationships
sexual harassment
boys
mixed methods
title Make a Move: A Multi-Method, Quasi-Experimental Study of a Program Targeting Psychosexual Health and Sexual/Dating Violence for Dutch Male Adolescents
title_full Make a Move: A Multi-Method, Quasi-Experimental Study of a Program Targeting Psychosexual Health and Sexual/Dating Violence for Dutch Male Adolescents
title_fullStr Make a Move: A Multi-Method, Quasi-Experimental Study of a Program Targeting Psychosexual Health and Sexual/Dating Violence for Dutch Male Adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Make a Move: A Multi-Method, Quasi-Experimental Study of a Program Targeting Psychosexual Health and Sexual/Dating Violence for Dutch Male Adolescents
title_short Make a Move: A Multi-Method, Quasi-Experimental Study of a Program Targeting Psychosexual Health and Sexual/Dating Violence for Dutch Male Adolescents
title_sort make a move a multi method quasi experimental study of a program targeting psychosexual health and sexual dating violence for dutch male adolescents
topic youth services
intervention effectiveness
healthy relationships
sexual harassment
boys
mixed methods
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-995X/5/2/41
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