Joint Determinants of Monetary, Macroeconomic, Social and Income Inequality

This study discusses all the potential relationships between monetary, macroeconomic, social and income inequality in an integrated manner by making Indonesia a concrete case study. This empirical study discussed the relationship based on theoretical modelling and carried out through appropriate est...

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Main Authors: Abdulrahman Taresh A, Dyah Wulan Sari, Rudi Purwono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Muhammadiyah University Press 2025-03-01
Series:Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
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Online Access:https://journals2.ums.ac.id/index.php/jep/article/view/9261
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author Abdulrahman Taresh A
Dyah Wulan Sari
Rudi Purwono
author_facet Abdulrahman Taresh A
Dyah Wulan Sari
Rudi Purwono
author_sort Abdulrahman Taresh A
collection DOAJ
description This study discusses all the potential relationships between monetary, macroeconomic, social and income inequality in an integrated manner by making Indonesia a concrete case study. This empirical study discussed the relationship based on theoretical modelling and carried out through appropriate estimators applied to the data of 33 provinces in Indonesia. To achieve this objective, the simultaneous model of seemingly unrelated regressions (SUR) was used. The results concluded that there are variables that jointly determined the monetary, macroeconomic and social also income inequality. Like, consumption can increase inflation and macroeconomic while at the same time can reduce population growth and human development, and increases income inequality. Savings which determine credit also pushes macroeconomics while simultaneously increasing population growth, and it can reduce income inequality. Minimum wages can reduce inflation and encourage production growth, while increases human development and reduces population growth also can reduce income inequality. Unemployment can also reduce inflation and increase economic growth, at the same time reduces population growth and human development while increases income inequality. Education and health encourages economic growth and the level of human development then can reduce income inequality
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publisher Muhammadiyah University Press
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series Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
spelling doaj-art-bc335063d8e74c1fac7cae12f962bde42025-07-10T01:26:35ZengMuhammadiyah University PressJurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan1411-60812460-93312025-03-0113416010.23917/jep.v21i2.112549324Joint Determinants of Monetary, Macroeconomic, Social and Income InequalityAbdulrahman Taresh A0Dyah Wulan Sari1Rudi Purwono2Faculty of Economic and Business, Airlangga UniversityFaculty of Economic and Business, Airlangga UniversityFaculty of Economic and Business, Airlangga UniversityThis study discusses all the potential relationships between monetary, macroeconomic, social and income inequality in an integrated manner by making Indonesia a concrete case study. This empirical study discussed the relationship based on theoretical modelling and carried out through appropriate estimators applied to the data of 33 provinces in Indonesia. To achieve this objective, the simultaneous model of seemingly unrelated regressions (SUR) was used. The results concluded that there are variables that jointly determined the monetary, macroeconomic and social also income inequality. Like, consumption can increase inflation and macroeconomic while at the same time can reduce population growth and human development, and increases income inequality. Savings which determine credit also pushes macroeconomics while simultaneously increasing population growth, and it can reduce income inequality. Minimum wages can reduce inflation and encourage production growth, while increases human development and reduces population growth also can reduce income inequality. Unemployment can also reduce inflation and increase economic growth, at the same time reduces population growth and human development while increases income inequality. Education and health encourages economic growth and the level of human development then can reduce income inequalityhttps://journals2.ums.ac.id/index.php/jep/article/view/9261monetarymacroeconomicsocialincome inequalitysur model
spellingShingle Abdulrahman Taresh A
Dyah Wulan Sari
Rudi Purwono
Joint Determinants of Monetary, Macroeconomic, Social and Income Inequality
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
monetary
macroeconomic
social
income inequality
sur model
title Joint Determinants of Monetary, Macroeconomic, Social and Income Inequality
title_full Joint Determinants of Monetary, Macroeconomic, Social and Income Inequality
title_fullStr Joint Determinants of Monetary, Macroeconomic, Social and Income Inequality
title_full_unstemmed Joint Determinants of Monetary, Macroeconomic, Social and Income Inequality
title_short Joint Determinants of Monetary, Macroeconomic, Social and Income Inequality
title_sort joint determinants of monetary macroeconomic social and income inequality
topic monetary
macroeconomic
social
income inequality
sur model
url https://journals2.ums.ac.id/index.php/jep/article/view/9261
work_keys_str_mv AT abdulrahmantaresha jointdeterminantsofmonetarymacroeconomicsocialandincomeinequality
AT dyahwulansari jointdeterminantsofmonetarymacroeconomicsocialandincomeinequality
AT rudipurwono jointdeterminantsofmonetarymacroeconomicsocialandincomeinequality