Isotope dilution-ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for determination of five alternariol mycotoxins in chestnut

ObjectiveEstablishment of an isotope dilution-ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (ID-UPLC-MS/MS) method for the simultaneous determination of five alternariol mycotoxins in chestnuts. MethodsThe optimal mass spectrometry conditions for the five target compounds were det...

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Main Authors: Quanshuai WANG, Weiming SUN
Format: Article
Language:Chinese
Published: Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Public Health 2025-06-01
Series:Zhongguo gonggong weisheng
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.zgggws.com/article/doi/10.11847/zgggws1146199
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author Quanshuai WANG
Weiming SUN
author_facet Quanshuai WANG
Weiming SUN
author_sort Quanshuai WANG
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveEstablishment of an isotope dilution-ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (ID-UPLC-MS/MS) method for the simultaneous determination of five alternariol mycotoxins in chestnuts. MethodsThe optimal mass spectrometry conditions for the five target compounds were determined through parameter optimization. The chromatographic peak elution of the target compounds was analyzed, and the optimal chromatographic column and mobile phase were selected. The extraction efficiency of different extraction reagents was compared by recovery experiments to determine the optimal extraction reagent. Finally, the established method was validated. ResultsThe method ultimately used acetonitrile-water-formic acid (70 + 29 + 1) as the extraction reagent for sample pretreatment. A BEH C18 column was used with a mobile phase of acetonitrile -0.15 mmol/L ammonium bicarbonate. The matrix effect of the method could not be ignored, and the internal standard method should be used for quantitative analysis. The limits of detection (LODs) for the five alternariol mycotoxins ranged from 0.10 to 0.50 μg/kg, and the limits of quantitation (LOQs) ranged from 0.30 to 1.50 μg/kg. The recoveries ranged from 80.1% to 111.7%, with relative standard deviations (RSDs) ranging from 2.3% to 8.2%. The correlation coefficients were all ≥ 0.999 0. ConclusionsThis method is simple, rapid, and accurate. The linearity, precision, and recovery meet the methodological requirements, and it is suitable for the simultaneous determination of five alternariol mycotoxins in chestnuts.
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publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Public Health
record_format Article
series Zhongguo gonggong weisheng
spelling doaj-art-bc331434b5734275a6048b7ef8acd83d2025-07-22T08:37:48ZzhoEditorial Office of Chinese Journal of Public HealthZhongguo gonggong weisheng1001-05802025-06-0141675876310.11847/zgggws11461991146199Isotope dilution-ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for determination of five alternariol mycotoxins in chestnutQuanshuai WANG0Weiming SUN1Beijing Huairou District Center for Diseases Control and Prevention, Beijing, 101400, ChinaBeijing Huairou District Center for Diseases Control and Prevention, Beijing, 101400, ChinaObjectiveEstablishment of an isotope dilution-ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (ID-UPLC-MS/MS) method for the simultaneous determination of five alternariol mycotoxins in chestnuts. MethodsThe optimal mass spectrometry conditions for the five target compounds were determined through parameter optimization. The chromatographic peak elution of the target compounds was analyzed, and the optimal chromatographic column and mobile phase were selected. The extraction efficiency of different extraction reagents was compared by recovery experiments to determine the optimal extraction reagent. Finally, the established method was validated. ResultsThe method ultimately used acetonitrile-water-formic acid (70 + 29 + 1) as the extraction reagent for sample pretreatment. A BEH C18 column was used with a mobile phase of acetonitrile -0.15 mmol/L ammonium bicarbonate. The matrix effect of the method could not be ignored, and the internal standard method should be used for quantitative analysis. The limits of detection (LODs) for the five alternariol mycotoxins ranged from 0.10 to 0.50 μg/kg, and the limits of quantitation (LOQs) ranged from 0.30 to 1.50 μg/kg. The recoveries ranged from 80.1% to 111.7%, with relative standard deviations (RSDs) ranging from 2.3% to 8.2%. The correlation coefficients were all ≥ 0.999 0. ConclusionsThis method is simple, rapid, and accurate. The linearity, precision, and recovery meet the methodological requirements, and it is suitable for the simultaneous determination of five alternariol mycotoxins in chestnuts.https://www.zgggws.com/article/doi/10.11847/zgggws1146199alternariol monomethyl etherultra high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometryisotope dilutionchestnut
spellingShingle Quanshuai WANG
Weiming SUN
Isotope dilution-ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for determination of five alternariol mycotoxins in chestnut
Zhongguo gonggong weisheng
alternariol monomethyl ether
ultra high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
isotope dilution
chestnut
title Isotope dilution-ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for determination of five alternariol mycotoxins in chestnut
title_full Isotope dilution-ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for determination of five alternariol mycotoxins in chestnut
title_fullStr Isotope dilution-ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for determination of five alternariol mycotoxins in chestnut
title_full_unstemmed Isotope dilution-ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for determination of five alternariol mycotoxins in chestnut
title_short Isotope dilution-ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for determination of five alternariol mycotoxins in chestnut
title_sort isotope dilution ultra performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry for determination of five alternariol mycotoxins in chestnut
topic alternariol monomethyl ether
ultra high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
isotope dilution
chestnut
url https://www.zgggws.com/article/doi/10.11847/zgggws1146199
work_keys_str_mv AT quanshuaiwang isotopedilutionultraperformanceliquidchromatographytandemmassspectrometryfordeterminationoffivealternariolmycotoxinsinchestnut
AT weimingsun isotopedilutionultraperformanceliquidchromatographytandemmassspectrometryfordeterminationoffivealternariolmycotoxinsinchestnut