Optimization of the rotor of a magnetoelectric synchronous machine with pole tips shaped as elliptical arcs

The article optimizes the rotor of a synchronous machine with tangentially magnetized magnets. The rotor pole tips have a shape resembling an arc of an ellipse. The simulation of the magnetic circuit of a synchronous machine is performed using the FEMM program. The optimization problem is solved u...

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Main Authors: V. V. Kharlamov, Yu. V. Moskalev, A. Yu. Milyutin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Omsk State Technical University, Federal State Autonoumos Educational Institution of Higher Education 2025-06-01
Series:Омский научный вестник
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2025/%E2%84%962(194)/64-71%20%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%92.%20%D0%92.,%20%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%20%D0%AE.%20%D0%92.,%20%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%20%D0%90.%20%D0%AE._compressed.pdf
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author V. V. Kharlamov
Yu. V. Moskalev
A. Yu. Milyutin
author_facet V. V. Kharlamov
Yu. V. Moskalev
A. Yu. Milyutin
author_sort V. V. Kharlamov
collection DOAJ
description The article optimizes the rotor of a synchronous machine with tangentially magnetized magnets. The rotor pole tips have a shape resembling an arc of an ellipse. The simulation of the magnetic circuit of a synchronous machine is performed using the FEMM program. The optimization problem is solved using the coordinateby-coordinate descent method; for each coordinate axis, the minimum value of the objective function is determined by the dichotomy method. Permissible ranges of variation for the variable values, which define the dimensions of the rotor's structural elements, are considered as segment boundaries within the dichotomy method for each coordinate axis. The optimal size values of the permanent magnets and pole tips on the rotor, shaped as an elliptical arc for a four-pole machine, are calculated. The curves of the normal component of magnetic induction in the air gap of a synchronous machine with pole tips shaped as both a circular arc and an elliptical arc are compared. A mock-up of a four-pole electric machine with permanent magnets on the rotor is constructed, and the electromotive force curves of the stator winding at idle are obtained.
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publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Omsk State Technical University, Federal State Autonoumos Educational Institution of Higher Education
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spelling doaj-art-bba0abc889c84dba8fc748c9f2dc763f2025-06-30T10:28:36ZengOmsk State Technical University, Federal State Autonoumos Educational Institution of Higher EducationОмский научный вестник1813-82252541-75412025-06-012 (194)647110.25206/1813-8225-2025-194-64-71Optimization of the rotor of a magnetoelectric synchronous machine with pole tips shaped as elliptical arcsV. V. Kharlamov0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3621-3377Yu. V. Moskalev1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0970-937XA. Yu. Milyutin2Omsk State Transport UniversityOmsk State Transport UniversityOmsk State Transport UniversityThe article optimizes the rotor of a synchronous machine with tangentially magnetized magnets. The rotor pole tips have a shape resembling an arc of an ellipse. The simulation of the magnetic circuit of a synchronous machine is performed using the FEMM program. The optimization problem is solved using the coordinateby-coordinate descent method; for each coordinate axis, the minimum value of the objective function is determined by the dichotomy method. Permissible ranges of variation for the variable values, which define the dimensions of the rotor's structural elements, are considered as segment boundaries within the dichotomy method for each coordinate axis. The optimal size values of the permanent magnets and pole tips on the rotor, shaped as an elliptical arc for a four-pole machine, are calculated. The curves of the normal component of magnetic induction in the air gap of a synchronous machine with pole tips shaped as both a circular arc and an elliptical arc are compared. A mock-up of a four-pole electric machine with permanent magnets on the rotor is constructed, and the electromotive force curves of the stator winding at idle are obtained.https://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2025/%E2%84%962(194)/64-71%20%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%92.%20%D0%92.,%20%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%20%D0%AE.%20%D0%92.,%20%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%20%D0%90.%20%D0%AE._compressed.pdfsynchronous machinepermanent magnetmagnetic fieldpole tipoptimizationcoordinate descent methoddichotomy method
spellingShingle V. V. Kharlamov
Yu. V. Moskalev
A. Yu. Milyutin
Optimization of the rotor of a magnetoelectric synchronous machine with pole tips shaped as elliptical arcs
Омский научный вестник
synchronous machine
permanent magnet
magnetic field
pole tip
optimization
coordinate descent method
dichotomy method
title Optimization of the rotor of a magnetoelectric synchronous machine with pole tips shaped as elliptical arcs
title_full Optimization of the rotor of a magnetoelectric synchronous machine with pole tips shaped as elliptical arcs
title_fullStr Optimization of the rotor of a magnetoelectric synchronous machine with pole tips shaped as elliptical arcs
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of the rotor of a magnetoelectric synchronous machine with pole tips shaped as elliptical arcs
title_short Optimization of the rotor of a magnetoelectric synchronous machine with pole tips shaped as elliptical arcs
title_sort optimization of the rotor of a magnetoelectric synchronous machine with pole tips shaped as elliptical arcs
topic synchronous machine
permanent magnet
magnetic field
pole tip
optimization
coordinate descent method
dichotomy method
url https://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2025/%E2%84%962(194)/64-71%20%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%92.%20%D0%92.,%20%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%20%D0%AE.%20%D0%92.,%20%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%20%D0%90.%20%D0%AE._compressed.pdf
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AT yuvmoskalev optimizationoftherotorofamagnetoelectricsynchronousmachinewithpoletipsshapedasellipticalarcs
AT ayumilyutin optimizationoftherotorofamagnetoelectricsynchronousmachinewithpoletipsshapedasellipticalarcs