Optical Frequency Comb Generation in Highly Nonlinear Fiber With Dual-Mode Square Microlasers

Optical frequency comb (OFC) generation based on four-wave mixing in highly nonlinear fiber (HNLF) is investigated using dual-transverse-mode square microlaser as a seed source. Dual-mode lasing microlasers with wavelength intervals from 1.11 to 0.36 nm are realized and applied for OFC ge...

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Main Authors: Hai-Zhong Weng, Yong-Zhen Huang, Xiu-Wen Ma, Yue-De Yang, Jin-Long Xiao, Jun-Yuan Han, Ming-Long Liao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8168396/
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author Hai-Zhong Weng
Yong-Zhen Huang
Xiu-Wen Ma
Yue-De Yang
Jin-Long Xiao
Jun-Yuan Han
Ming-Long Liao
author_facet Hai-Zhong Weng
Yong-Zhen Huang
Xiu-Wen Ma
Yue-De Yang
Jin-Long Xiao
Jun-Yuan Han
Ming-Long Liao
author_sort Hai-Zhong Weng
collection DOAJ
description Optical frequency comb (OFC) generation based on four-wave mixing in highly nonlinear fiber (HNLF) is investigated using dual-transverse-mode square microlaser as a seed source. Dual-mode lasing microlasers with wavelength intervals from 1.11 to 0.36&#x00A0;nm are realized and applied for OFC generation at different square side lengths. For an 18- <italic>&#x03BC;</italic>m-side-length microlaser, a frequency comb with 50&#x00A0;nm bandwidth and 102&#x00A0;GHz line spacing is achieved using two stages of erbium-doped fiber amplifier and HNLF. A phase-locked comb with a pulse width of 1&#x00A0;ps is also verified using frequency resolved optical gating analyses. In addition, the comb linewidths are nearly linearly increased with the comb order, which is in agreement with the linewidth behavior determined by 1&#x002F; <italic>f</italic> noise. The results indicate that 1&#x002F;<italic>f</italic> noise deteriorates the laser linewidth greatly.
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id doaj-art-b45d7da2f4a744a4a3d9b3b5a3c92de1
institution Matheson Library
issn 1943-0655
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Photonics Journal
spelling doaj-art-b45d7da2f4a744a4a3d9b3b5a3c92de12025-07-01T23:40:22ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552018-01-011021910.1109/JPHOT.2017.27802808168396Optical Frequency Comb Generation in Highly Nonlinear Fiber With Dual-Mode Square MicrolasersHai-Zhong Weng0Yong-Zhen Huang1Xiu-Wen Ma2Yue-De Yang3Jin-Long Xiao4Jun-Yuan Han5Ming-Long Liao6State Key Lab on Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, and the College of Materials Science and Optoelectronic Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaState Key Lab on Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, and the College of Materials Science and Optoelectronic Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaState Key Lab on Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, and the College of Materials Science and Optoelectronic Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaState Key Lab on Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, and the College of Materials Science and Optoelectronic Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaState Key Lab on Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, and the College of Materials Science and Optoelectronic Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaState Key Lab on Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, and the College of Materials Science and Optoelectronic Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaState Key Lab on Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, and the College of Materials Science and Optoelectronic Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaOptical frequency comb (OFC) generation based on four-wave mixing in highly nonlinear fiber (HNLF) is investigated using dual-transverse-mode square microlaser as a seed source. Dual-mode lasing microlasers with wavelength intervals from 1.11 to 0.36&#x00A0;nm are realized and applied for OFC generation at different square side lengths. For an 18- <italic>&#x03BC;</italic>m-side-length microlaser, a frequency comb with 50&#x00A0;nm bandwidth and 102&#x00A0;GHz line spacing is achieved using two stages of erbium-doped fiber amplifier and HNLF. A phase-locked comb with a pulse width of 1&#x00A0;ps is also verified using frequency resolved optical gating analyses. In addition, the comb linewidths are nearly linearly increased with the comb order, which is in agreement with the linewidth behavior determined by 1&#x002F; <italic>f</italic> noise. The results indicate that 1&#x002F;<italic>f</italic> noise deteriorates the laser linewidth greatly.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8168396/Semiconductor laserspulse compressionfour-wave mixing
spellingShingle Hai-Zhong Weng
Yong-Zhen Huang
Xiu-Wen Ma
Yue-De Yang
Jin-Long Xiao
Jun-Yuan Han
Ming-Long Liao
Optical Frequency Comb Generation in Highly Nonlinear Fiber With Dual-Mode Square Microlasers
IEEE Photonics Journal
Semiconductor lasers
pulse compression
four-wave mixing
title Optical Frequency Comb Generation in Highly Nonlinear Fiber With Dual-Mode Square Microlasers
title_full Optical Frequency Comb Generation in Highly Nonlinear Fiber With Dual-Mode Square Microlasers
title_fullStr Optical Frequency Comb Generation in Highly Nonlinear Fiber With Dual-Mode Square Microlasers
title_full_unstemmed Optical Frequency Comb Generation in Highly Nonlinear Fiber With Dual-Mode Square Microlasers
title_short Optical Frequency Comb Generation in Highly Nonlinear Fiber With Dual-Mode Square Microlasers
title_sort optical frequency comb generation in highly nonlinear fiber with dual mode square microlasers
topic Semiconductor lasers
pulse compression
four-wave mixing
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8168396/
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