Fatigue-PINN: Physics-Informed Fatigue-Driven Motion Modulation and Synthesis

Fatigue modeling is essential for motion synthesis tasks to model human motions under fatigued conditions and biomechanical engineering applications, such as investigating the variations in movement patterns and posture due to fatigue, defining injury risk mitigation and prevention strategies, formu...

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Main Authors: Iliana Loi, Konstantinos Moustakas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11048929/
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author Iliana Loi
Konstantinos Moustakas
author_facet Iliana Loi
Konstantinos Moustakas
author_sort Iliana Loi
collection DOAJ
description Fatigue modeling is essential for motion synthesis tasks to model human motions under fatigued conditions and biomechanical engineering applications, such as investigating the variations in movement patterns and posture due to fatigue, defining injury risk mitigation and prevention strategies, formulating fatigue minimization schemes, and creating improved ergonomic designs. Nevertheless, employing data-driven methods for synthesizing the impact of fatigue on motion, receives little to no attention in the literature. In this work, we present Fatigue-PINN, a deep learning framework based on Physics-Informed Neural Networks, for modeling fatigued human movements, while providing joint-specific fatigue configurations for adaptation and mitigation of motion artifacts on a joint level, resulting in more smooth, hence physically-plausible animations. To account for muscle fatigue, we simulate the fatigue-induced fluctuations in the maximum exerted joint torques by leveraging a PINN adaptation of the Three-Compartment Controller model to exploit physics-domain knowledge for improving accuracy. This model also introduces parametric motion alignment with respect to joint-specific fatigue, hence avoiding sharp frame transitions. Our results indicate that Fatigue-PINN accurately simulates the effects of externally perceived fatigue on open-type human movements being consistent with findings from real-world experimental fatigue studies. Since fatigue is incorporated in torque space, Fatigue-PINN provides an end-to-end encoder-decoder-like architecture, to ensure transforming joint angles to joint torques and vice-versa, thus, being compatible with motion synthesis frameworks operating on joint angles.
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spelling doaj-art-b2892d2109f9448d8a3ca47cdf3ad7f52025-06-30T23:00:54ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-011310937810939810.1109/ACCESS.2025.358273111048929Fatigue-PINN: Physics-Informed Fatigue-Driven Motion Modulation and SynthesisIliana Loi0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9112-0638Konstantinos Moustakas1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7617-227XDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Patras, Patras, GreeceDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Patras, Patras, GreeceFatigue modeling is essential for motion synthesis tasks to model human motions under fatigued conditions and biomechanical engineering applications, such as investigating the variations in movement patterns and posture due to fatigue, defining injury risk mitigation and prevention strategies, formulating fatigue minimization schemes, and creating improved ergonomic designs. Nevertheless, employing data-driven methods for synthesizing the impact of fatigue on motion, receives little to no attention in the literature. In this work, we present Fatigue-PINN, a deep learning framework based on Physics-Informed Neural Networks, for modeling fatigued human movements, while providing joint-specific fatigue configurations for adaptation and mitigation of motion artifacts on a joint level, resulting in more smooth, hence physically-plausible animations. To account for muscle fatigue, we simulate the fatigue-induced fluctuations in the maximum exerted joint torques by leveraging a PINN adaptation of the Three-Compartment Controller model to exploit physics-domain knowledge for improving accuracy. This model also introduces parametric motion alignment with respect to joint-specific fatigue, hence avoiding sharp frame transitions. Our results indicate that Fatigue-PINN accurately simulates the effects of externally perceived fatigue on open-type human movements being consistent with findings from real-world experimental fatigue studies. Since fatigue is incorporated in torque space, Fatigue-PINN provides an end-to-end encoder-decoder-like architecture, to ensure transforming joint angles to joint torques and vice-versa, thus, being compatible with motion synthesis frameworks operating on joint angles.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11048929/Animationbiomechanicsdeep learningPINNs3CC
spellingShingle Iliana Loi
Konstantinos Moustakas
Fatigue-PINN: Physics-Informed Fatigue-Driven Motion Modulation and Synthesis
IEEE Access
Animation
biomechanics
deep learning
PINNs
3CC
title Fatigue-PINN: Physics-Informed Fatigue-Driven Motion Modulation and Synthesis
title_full Fatigue-PINN: Physics-Informed Fatigue-Driven Motion Modulation and Synthesis
title_fullStr Fatigue-PINN: Physics-Informed Fatigue-Driven Motion Modulation and Synthesis
title_full_unstemmed Fatigue-PINN: Physics-Informed Fatigue-Driven Motion Modulation and Synthesis
title_short Fatigue-PINN: Physics-Informed Fatigue-Driven Motion Modulation and Synthesis
title_sort fatigue pinn physics informed fatigue driven motion modulation and synthesis
topic Animation
biomechanics
deep learning
PINNs
3CC
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11048929/
work_keys_str_mv AT ilianaloi fatiguepinnphysicsinformedfatiguedrivenmotionmodulationandsynthesis
AT konstantinosmoustakas fatiguepinnphysicsinformedfatiguedrivenmotionmodulationandsynthesis