Forensic Analysis of Time Markers of Digital Recordings
The article presents the results of summarizing expert practice on the examination of the features of digital video and sound recordings, which make it possible to determine the time of file creation and date of the recorded events. The author introduces the concept of “time marker” and proposes the...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
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Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation, Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science
2021-04-01
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Series: | Теория и практика судебной экспертизы |
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Online Access: | https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/649 |
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author | S. M. Petrov |
author_facet | S. M. Petrov |
author_sort | S. M. Petrov |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The article presents the results of summarizing expert practice on the examination of the features of digital video and sound recordings, which make it possible to determine the time of file creation and date of the recorded events. The author introduces the concept of “time marker” and proposes the classification of time markers in the file name, time attributes, and metadata by form and source of origin. The basic principles of time representation by various file systems are stated. The relationships between different time markers for original records and records made in other ways are analyzed. The article provides examples of using time markers to diagnose the method of making a record.Various types of time markers that are part of the recorded signal are considered. It is shown which of the recorded events can act as time markers. The author also analyses the possibility of dating using astronomical events. Differences between absolute and relative dating are considered concerning the study of audio and video files. Conclusions are drawn about the significance of the study of time markers for diagnosing the method of making a signalogram, performing relative or absolute dating of recorded events, or technological processes of making a signalogram. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-afb0ec4a833c48c69d75a63737346e24 |
institution | Matheson Library |
issn | 1819-2785 2587-7275 |
language | Russian |
publishDate | 2021-04-01 |
publisher | Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation, Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science |
record_format | Article |
series | Теория и практика судебной экспертизы |
spelling | doaj-art-afb0ec4a833c48c69d75a63737346e242025-08-04T10:23:09ZrusMinistry of Justice of the Russian Federation, Russian Federal Centre of Forensic ScienceТеория и практика судебной экспертизы1819-27852587-72752021-04-01161697710.30764/1819-2785-2021-1-69-77566Forensic Analysis of Time Markers of Digital RecordingsS. M. Petrov0Kaliningrad Laboratory of Forensic Science of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian FederationThe article presents the results of summarizing expert practice on the examination of the features of digital video and sound recordings, which make it possible to determine the time of file creation and date of the recorded events. The author introduces the concept of “time marker” and proposes the classification of time markers in the file name, time attributes, and metadata by form and source of origin. The basic principles of time representation by various file systems are stated. The relationships between different time markers for original records and records made in other ways are analyzed. The article provides examples of using time markers to diagnose the method of making a record.Various types of time markers that are part of the recorded signal are considered. It is shown which of the recorded events can act as time markers. The author also analyses the possibility of dating using astronomical events. Differences between absolute and relative dating are considered concerning the study of audio and video files. Conclusions are drawn about the significance of the study of time markers for diagnosing the method of making a signalogram, performing relative or absolute dating of recorded events, or technological processes of making a signalogram.https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/649forensic examination of digital recordingssignalogramrecording timetime marker |
spellingShingle | S. M. Petrov Forensic Analysis of Time Markers of Digital Recordings Теория и практика судебной экспертизы forensic examination of digital recordings signalogram recording time time marker |
title | Forensic Analysis of Time Markers of Digital Recordings |
title_full | Forensic Analysis of Time Markers of Digital Recordings |
title_fullStr | Forensic Analysis of Time Markers of Digital Recordings |
title_full_unstemmed | Forensic Analysis of Time Markers of Digital Recordings |
title_short | Forensic Analysis of Time Markers of Digital Recordings |
title_sort | forensic analysis of time markers of digital recordings |
topic | forensic examination of digital recordings signalogram recording time time marker |
url | https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/649 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT smpetrov forensicanalysisoftimemarkersofdigitalrecordings |