The effect of PLA-based composite material history on its electret properties
This study reveals the effects of manufacturing methods and composition of the films based on polylactic acid (PLA) and fine fillers of different nature (aerosil, white silica and starch) and concentration on the electret properties (EP). The methods were solution casting (I) and compression molding...
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Peter the Great St.Petersburg Polytechnic University
2025-06-01
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Series: | St. Petersburg Polytechnical University Journal: Physics and Mathematics |
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Online Access: | https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2025.80.08/ |
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author | Zagidullina Inna Guzhova Alina Karulina Elena Kulemina Sofya |
author_facet | Zagidullina Inna Guzhova Alina Karulina Elena Kulemina Sofya |
author_sort | Zagidullina Inna |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study reveals the effects of manufacturing methods and composition of the films based on polylactic acid (PLA) and fine fillers of different nature (aerosil, white silica and starch) and concentration on the electret properties (EP). The methods were solution casting (I) and compression molding (II). PLA films manufactured via method II exhibited a significantly higher electret effect when subjected to unipolar corona discharge than the films obtained by method I. The difference in the EP was proved to be attributed to the presence of polar liquid molecules (trichloromethane, water) within the samples produced using method I enhancing the electrical conductivity of the samples. The samples showed a tendency for the EP parameters to increase when the dispersed particles of fine fillers were added to the pure PLA. An explanation for this phenomenon has been proposed. The composition of PLA with 4% white silica had the best electret properties. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-abb11d56d70d48c4bedf64be9dc9d06f |
institution | Matheson Library |
issn | 2405-7223 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-06-01 |
publisher | Peter the Great St.Petersburg Polytechnic University |
record_format | Article |
series | St. Petersburg Polytechnical University Journal: Physics and Mathematics |
spelling | doaj-art-abb11d56d70d48c4bedf64be9dc9d06f2025-06-27T12:30:15ZengPeter the Great St.Petersburg Polytechnic UniversitySt. Petersburg Polytechnical University Journal: Physics and Mathematics2405-72232025-06-0118210.18721/JPM.1820820714726The effect of PLA-based composite material history on its electret propertiesZagidullina Inna0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5736-6957Guzhova Alina1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4354-8984Karulina Elena2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9604-4769Kulemina Sofya3Kazan National Research Technological UniversityKazan National Research Technological UniversityHerzen State Pedagogical University of RussiaHerzen State Pedagogical University of RussiaThis study reveals the effects of manufacturing methods and composition of the films based on polylactic acid (PLA) and fine fillers of different nature (aerosil, white silica and starch) and concentration on the electret properties (EP). The methods were solution casting (I) and compression molding (II). PLA films manufactured via method II exhibited a significantly higher electret effect when subjected to unipolar corona discharge than the films obtained by method I. The difference in the EP was proved to be attributed to the presence of polar liquid molecules (trichloromethane, water) within the samples produced using method I enhancing the electrical conductivity of the samples. The samples showed a tendency for the EP parameters to increase when the dispersed particles of fine fillers were added to the pure PLA. An explanation for this phenomenon has been proposed. The composition of PLA with 4% white silica had the best electret properties.https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2025.80.08/electretpolylactic acidpolymerdispersed fillerwhite silicaaerosilstarch |
spellingShingle | Zagidullina Inna Guzhova Alina Karulina Elena Kulemina Sofya The effect of PLA-based composite material history on its electret properties St. Petersburg Polytechnical University Journal: Physics and Mathematics electret polylactic acid polymer dispersed filler white silica aerosil starch |
title | The effect of PLA-based composite material history on its electret properties |
title_full | The effect of PLA-based composite material history on its electret properties |
title_fullStr | The effect of PLA-based composite material history on its electret properties |
title_full_unstemmed | The effect of PLA-based composite material history on its electret properties |
title_short | The effect of PLA-based composite material history on its electret properties |
title_sort | effect of pla based composite material history on its electret properties |
topic | electret polylactic acid polymer dispersed filler white silica aerosil starch |
url | https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2025.80.08/ |
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