On the generalization of pseudo p-closure in pseudo BCI-algebras

In this paper, the notion of generalization of pseudo p-closure, denoted by gcl, is introduced and its related properties are investigated. The gcl of subalgebras and pseudo-ideals is discussed. Also, a necessary and sufficient condition for an element to be minimal; and for pseudo BCI-algebra to be...

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Main Authors: Padena Pirzadeh Ahvazi, Habib Harizavi, Tayebeh Koochakpoor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Mohaghegh Ardabili 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Hyperstructures
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Online Access:https://jhs.uma.ac.ir/article_3661_b7963bcccaa61a7169cd521f008b9b0c.pdf
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Summary:In this paper, the notion of generalization of pseudo p-closure, denoted by gcl, is introduced and its related properties are investigated. The gcl of subalgebras and pseudo-ideals is discussed. Also, a necessary and sufficient condition for an element to be minimal; and for pseudo BCI-algebra to be nilpotent are given. It is proved that the set of all nilpotent elements of a pseudo BCI-algebra A, denoted by NA, is the least closed pseudo-ideal with the property gcl(NA)=NA. Finally, it is shown that the mentioned notion, as a function, defines a closure operation on pseudo-ideals.
ISSN:2251-8436
2322-1666