Study on chemical forms and solubility of lead in urban soils in Hangzhou city, China
The toxicity of lead (Pb) in urban soils is a major environmental concern. Understanding the accumulation and chemical forms of Pb in urban soils is necessary for prediction of the potential impact of soil Pb on human health. In this study, a total of 82 urban soil samples were collected from Hangzh...
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Zhejiang University Press
2004-05-01
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Series: | 浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版 |
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Online Access: | https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/1008-9209.2004.03.0305 |
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author | FU Juan-lin ZHANG Ming-kui LI Ren-an |
author_facet | FU Juan-lin ZHANG Ming-kui LI Ren-an |
author_sort | FU Juan-lin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The toxicity of lead (Pb) in urban soils is a major environmental concern. Understanding the accumulation and chemical forms of Pb in urban soils is necessary for prediction of the potential impact of soil Pb on human health. In this study, a total of 82 urban soil samples were collected from Hangzhou city, Zhejiang province, China, and chemical forms of Pb in the urban soils were investigated by a three-step sequential extraction. The soils were also subjected to determination of Pb solubility under different pH conditions. The results indicated that the Pb concentration in urban soils varied widely with land uses in such descending order as: commecial area (728 mg/kg) > scenic area and industrial area (100-105 mg/kg) > residential area (37.0 mg/kg) > agricultural area (23.6 mg/kg). Lead fraction in Hangzhou urban soils was mainly associated with Fe and Mn oxides and organic matters as well as clay minerals. The concentration of water-soluble Pb in the soils was very low, amounting to less than 258 μg/kg. The solubility of Pb in the urban soils was generally low when soil pH was in the range of 4 to 8. So presently the soil-Pb in soil may have only insignificant impact on the health of people living in the urban areas of Hangzhou. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-a9f6d2dcfa384a81932fecd3b9e68acb |
institution | Matheson Library |
issn | 1008-9209 2097-5155 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2004-05-01 |
publisher | Zhejiang University Press |
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series | 浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版 |
spelling | doaj-art-a9f6d2dcfa384a81932fecd3b9e68acb2025-08-01T05:39:40ZengZhejiang University Press浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版1008-92092097-51552004-05-013030531010.3785/1008-9209.2004.03.030510089209Study on chemical forms and solubility of lead in urban soils in Hangzhou city, ChinaFU Juan-linZHANG Ming-kuiLI Ren-anThe toxicity of lead (Pb) in urban soils is a major environmental concern. Understanding the accumulation and chemical forms of Pb in urban soils is necessary for prediction of the potential impact of soil Pb on human health. In this study, a total of 82 urban soil samples were collected from Hangzhou city, Zhejiang province, China, and chemical forms of Pb in the urban soils were investigated by a three-step sequential extraction. The soils were also subjected to determination of Pb solubility under different pH conditions. The results indicated that the Pb concentration in urban soils varied widely with land uses in such descending order as: commecial area (728 mg/kg) > scenic area and industrial area (100-105 mg/kg) > residential area (37.0 mg/kg) > agricultural area (23.6 mg/kg). Lead fraction in Hangzhou urban soils was mainly associated with Fe and Mn oxides and organic matters as well as clay minerals. The concentration of water-soluble Pb in the soils was very low, amounting to less than 258 μg/kg. The solubility of Pb in the urban soils was generally low when soil pH was in the range of 4 to 8. So presently the soil-Pb in soil may have only insignificant impact on the health of people living in the urban areas of Hangzhou.https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/1008-9209.2004.03.0305leadurban soilchemical formenvironmental quality |
spellingShingle | FU Juan-lin ZHANG Ming-kui LI Ren-an Study on chemical forms and solubility of lead in urban soils in Hangzhou city, China 浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版 lead urban soil chemical form environmental quality |
title | Study on chemical forms and solubility of lead in urban soils in Hangzhou city, China |
title_full | Study on chemical forms and solubility of lead in urban soils in Hangzhou city, China |
title_fullStr | Study on chemical forms and solubility of lead in urban soils in Hangzhou city, China |
title_full_unstemmed | Study on chemical forms and solubility of lead in urban soils in Hangzhou city, China |
title_short | Study on chemical forms and solubility of lead in urban soils in Hangzhou city, China |
title_sort | study on chemical forms and solubility of lead in urban soils in hangzhou city china |
topic | lead urban soil chemical form environmental quality |
url | https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/1008-9209.2004.03.0305 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT fujuanlin studyonchemicalformsandsolubilityofleadinurbansoilsinhangzhoucitychina AT zhangmingkui studyonchemicalformsandsolubilityofleadinurbansoilsinhangzhoucitychina AT lirenan studyonchemicalformsandsolubilityofleadinurbansoilsinhangzhoucitychina |