Spectrophotometric determination of sulphite and thiamin hydrochloride using proton transfer reaction-application to water sample and pharmaceutical formation

In this research, an easy, acurate and rapid spectrophotometric method for determination of sulphite and thiamine hydrochloride is described. This method used proton transfer reaction between sulphite ion with alizarine at (pH 6.73) to develop red colour adduct that bears maximum absorption at 524...

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Main Author: Bassima A. Abed Al-Hadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tikrit University 2019-03-01
Series:Tikrit Journal of Pure Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tjpsj.org/index.php/tjps/article/view/333
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author Bassima A. Abed Al-Hadi
author_facet Bassima A. Abed Al-Hadi
author_sort Bassima A. Abed Al-Hadi
collection DOAJ
description In this research, an easy, acurate and rapid spectrophotometric method for determination of sulphite and thiamine hydrochloride is described. This method used proton transfer reaction between sulphite ion with alizarine at (pH 6.73) to develop red colour adduct that bears maximum absorption at 524 nm. This method was developed to determination of thiamine hydrochloride by bleaching the red colour (alizarine-sulphite product) at the optimum conditions established for the determination of sulphite. Beer’s law is obeyed in the concentration range (10-1000) μg/25ml (0.4-40) of sulphite and 10-1500, μg/25ml (0.4-60) for thiamine hydrochloride at the selected wavelength, the molar absorbtivity 2.6×104 l.mol-1.cm-1 for SO32- and 3.37×104 l.mol-1.cm-1 for thiamine hydrochloride, Sandell's index for sensitivity 0.00307 μg .cm-2 for sulphite  and 0.0100 μg .cm-2  for B1, the precision (RSD) of the method is ±0.23- ± 0.51% sulphite and ±0.15- ±0.25 thiamine hydrochloride. Good recoveries of sulphite and thiamine hydrochloride from water samples and pharmaceutical formation are achieved using the proposed method.
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spelling doaj-art-a9eaf9acbfd94328aef90a342a8c2d0e2025-07-14T01:50:59ZengTikrit UniversityTikrit Journal of Pure Science1813-16622415-17262019-03-0124110.25130/tjps.v24i1.333Spectrophotometric determination of sulphite and thiamin hydrochloride using proton transfer reaction-application to water sample and pharmaceutical formationBassima A. Abed Al-Hadi In this research, an easy, acurate and rapid spectrophotometric method for determination of sulphite and thiamine hydrochloride is described. This method used proton transfer reaction between sulphite ion with alizarine at (pH 6.73) to develop red colour adduct that bears maximum absorption at 524 nm. This method was developed to determination of thiamine hydrochloride by bleaching the red colour (alizarine-sulphite product) at the optimum conditions established for the determination of sulphite. Beer’s law is obeyed in the concentration range (10-1000) μg/25ml (0.4-40) of sulphite and 10-1500, μg/25ml (0.4-60) for thiamine hydrochloride at the selected wavelength, the molar absorbtivity 2.6×104 l.mol-1.cm-1 for SO32- and 3.37×104 l.mol-1.cm-1 for thiamine hydrochloride, Sandell's index for sensitivity 0.00307 μg .cm-2 for sulphite  and 0.0100 μg .cm-2  for B1, the precision (RSD) of the method is ±0.23- ± 0.51% sulphite and ±0.15- ±0.25 thiamine hydrochloride. Good recoveries of sulphite and thiamine hydrochloride from water samples and pharmaceutical formation are achieved using the proposed method. https://tjpsj.org/index.php/tjps/article/view/333SulphiteThiamine hydrochlorideAlizarinproton transfer reaction
spellingShingle Bassima A. Abed Al-Hadi
Spectrophotometric determination of sulphite and thiamin hydrochloride using proton transfer reaction-application to water sample and pharmaceutical formation
Tikrit Journal of Pure Science
Sulphite
Thiamine hydrochloride
Alizarin
proton transfer reaction
title Spectrophotometric determination of sulphite and thiamin hydrochloride using proton transfer reaction-application to water sample and pharmaceutical formation
title_full Spectrophotometric determination of sulphite and thiamin hydrochloride using proton transfer reaction-application to water sample and pharmaceutical formation
title_fullStr Spectrophotometric determination of sulphite and thiamin hydrochloride using proton transfer reaction-application to water sample and pharmaceutical formation
title_full_unstemmed Spectrophotometric determination of sulphite and thiamin hydrochloride using proton transfer reaction-application to water sample and pharmaceutical formation
title_short Spectrophotometric determination of sulphite and thiamin hydrochloride using proton transfer reaction-application to water sample and pharmaceutical formation
title_sort spectrophotometric determination of sulphite and thiamin hydrochloride using proton transfer reaction application to water sample and pharmaceutical formation
topic Sulphite
Thiamine hydrochloride
Alizarin
proton transfer reaction
url https://tjpsj.org/index.php/tjps/article/view/333
work_keys_str_mv AT bassimaaabedalhadi spectrophotometricdeterminationofsulphiteandthiaminhydrochlorideusingprotontransferreactionapplicationtowatersampleandpharmaceuticalformation