Poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT)/AgFe2O4 biopolymer nanocomposite-based flexible triboelectric nanogenerator as a self-powered touch sensor
Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) offer a promising solution for self-powered sensor applications, but their viability depends on cost-effective and efficient designs. This study presents a simple, durable, low-cost, and biodegradable poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate)/AgFe2O4 (PBAT/AFO) bas...
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Language: | English |
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Budapest University of Technology and Economics
2025-07-01
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Series: | eXPRESS Polymer Letters |
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Online Access: | https://www.expresspolymlett.com/article.php?a=EPL-0013271 |
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author | Vishnu Kadabahalli Thammannagowda Kariyappa Gowda Guddenahalli Shivanna Smitha Ankanahalli Shankaregowda Stéphane Panier Prashantha Kalappa |
author_facet | Vishnu Kadabahalli Thammannagowda Kariyappa Gowda Guddenahalli Shivanna Smitha Ankanahalli Shankaregowda Stéphane Panier Prashantha Kalappa |
author_sort | Vishnu Kadabahalli Thammannagowda |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) offer a promising solution for self-powered sensor applications, but their viability depends on cost-effective and efficient designs. This study presents a simple, durable, low-cost, and biodegradable poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate)/AgFe2O4 (PBAT/AFO) based TENG, utilizing an innovative approach towards environmental sustainability. AgFe2O4 (AFO) nanoparticles, synthesized via combustion, were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Synthesized AFO nanoparticles were then incorporated into PBAT to prepare polymer nanocomposite, with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) confirming their uniform dispersion. Electrical performance evaluations demonstrated efficient charge transfer, yielding a maximum output voltage of 49.15 V and a current of 4.9 μA under hand tapping. The PBAT/AFO-TENG successfully powered LEDs and an electronic calculator, showcasing its practical utility. Additionally, it functioned as a self-powered biomechanical sensor for human body motion detection, touch security, and touch counter for laboratory entry tracking. This work highlights the simplicity, environmental sustainability, cost-effectiveness, and versatility of PBAT/AFO-TENGs, positioning them as promising candidates for future portable electronics and sensing applications. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-a963066cdefe486f89cbfe5ea2817d9c |
institution | Matheson Library |
issn | 1788-618X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-07-01 |
publisher | Budapest University of Technology and Economics |
record_format | Article |
series | eXPRESS Polymer Letters |
spelling | doaj-art-a963066cdefe486f89cbfe5ea2817d9c2025-08-02T16:13:55ZengBudapest University of Technology and EconomicseXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2025-07-0119767068510.3144/expresspolymlett.2025.51Poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT)/AgFe2O4 biopolymer nanocomposite-based flexible triboelectric nanogenerator as a self-powered touch sensorVishnu Kadabahalli ThammannagowdaKariyappa Gowda Guddenahalli ShivannaSmitha Ankanahalli ShankaregowdaStéphane PanierPrashantha KalappaTriboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) offer a promising solution for self-powered sensor applications, but their viability depends on cost-effective and efficient designs. This study presents a simple, durable, low-cost, and biodegradable poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate)/AgFe2O4 (PBAT/AFO) based TENG, utilizing an innovative approach towards environmental sustainability. AgFe2O4 (AFO) nanoparticles, synthesized via combustion, were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Synthesized AFO nanoparticles were then incorporated into PBAT to prepare polymer nanocomposite, with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) confirming their uniform dispersion. Electrical performance evaluations demonstrated efficient charge transfer, yielding a maximum output voltage of 49.15 V and a current of 4.9 μA under hand tapping. The PBAT/AFO-TENG successfully powered LEDs and an electronic calculator, showcasing its practical utility. Additionally, it functioned as a self-powered biomechanical sensor for human body motion detection, touch security, and touch counter for laboratory entry tracking. This work highlights the simplicity, environmental sustainability, cost-effectiveness, and versatility of PBAT/AFO-TENGs, positioning them as promising candidates for future portable electronics and sensing applications.https://www.expresspolymlett.com/article.php?a=EPL-0013271 nanocomposites electrical property nanofiller tensile testing sensor |
spellingShingle | Vishnu Kadabahalli Thammannagowda Kariyappa Gowda Guddenahalli Shivanna Smitha Ankanahalli Shankaregowda Stéphane Panier Prashantha Kalappa Poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT)/AgFe2O4 biopolymer nanocomposite-based flexible triboelectric nanogenerator as a self-powered touch sensor eXPRESS Polymer Letters nanocomposites electrical property nanofiller tensile testing sensor |
title | Poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT)/AgFe2O4 biopolymer nanocomposite-based flexible triboelectric nanogenerator as a self-powered touch sensor |
title_full | Poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT)/AgFe2O4 biopolymer nanocomposite-based flexible triboelectric nanogenerator as a self-powered touch sensor |
title_fullStr | Poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT)/AgFe2O4 biopolymer nanocomposite-based flexible triboelectric nanogenerator as a self-powered touch sensor |
title_full_unstemmed | Poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT)/AgFe2O4 biopolymer nanocomposite-based flexible triboelectric nanogenerator as a self-powered touch sensor |
title_short | Poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT)/AgFe2O4 biopolymer nanocomposite-based flexible triboelectric nanogenerator as a self-powered touch sensor |
title_sort | poly butylene adipate co terephthalate pbat agfe2o4 biopolymer nanocomposite based flexible triboelectric nanogenerator as a self powered touch sensor |
topic | nanocomposites electrical property nanofiller tensile testing sensor |
url | https://www.expresspolymlett.com/article.php?a=EPL-0013271 |
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