Characterizations of polybenzoxazine modified with isomeric biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydrides

A series of polymeric alloying films were prepared from bisphenol A/aniline-based bifunctional benzoxazine resin (BA-a) with three isomeric biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydrides, i.e., 2,3,'3,4'-biphenyltetra carboxylic dianhydride (a-BPDA), 2,2',3,3'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianh...

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Main Authors: B. Ramsiri, C. Jubsilp, I. Dueramae, S. Rimdusit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology and Economics 2012-10-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0003486&mi=cd
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author B. Ramsiri
C. Jubsilp
I. Dueramae
S. Rimdusit
author_facet B. Ramsiri
C. Jubsilp
I. Dueramae
S. Rimdusit
author_sort B. Ramsiri
collection DOAJ
description A series of polymeric alloying films were prepared from bisphenol A/aniline-based bifunctional benzoxazine resin (BA-a) with three isomeric biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydrides, i.e., 2,3,'3,4'-biphenyltetra carboxylic dianhydride (a-BPDA), 2,2',3,3'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride (i-BPDA), and 3,3',4,4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride (s-BPDA) through fully thermal curing. Chemical structure, thermomechanical property and thermal stability of bisphenol A/aniline type polybenzoxazine (PBA-a) copolymers were evaluated. Their chemical structures analyzed via Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy reveal ester carbonyl linkage formation between hydroxyl group of the PBA-a and anhydride group in the isomeric dianhydride. Glass transition temperatures (Tgs) of the dianhydride-modified PBA-a increased with PBA-a"<<"i-BPDA"<"a-BPDA"<"s-BPDA. Degradation temperatures (Td) of the PBA-a copolymers recorded to be in the range of 365–402°C were significantly higher than that of the neat PBA-a i.e. 334°C. Finally, char yield of the PBA-a copolymers was found to be about 54–57% which is about twofold increase from that of the parent PBA-a.
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spelling doaj-art-a957eaba2e16454785ba8e3ffdbd488c2025-08-02T16:13:28ZengBudapest University of Technology and EconomicseXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2012-10-0161077378210.3144/expresspolymlett.2012.83Characterizations of polybenzoxazine modified with isomeric biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydridesB. RamsiriC. JubsilpI. DueramaeS. RimdusitA series of polymeric alloying films were prepared from bisphenol A/aniline-based bifunctional benzoxazine resin (BA-a) with three isomeric biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydrides, i.e., 2,3,'3,4'-biphenyltetra carboxylic dianhydride (a-BPDA), 2,2',3,3'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride (i-BPDA), and 3,3',4,4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride (s-BPDA) through fully thermal curing. Chemical structure, thermomechanical property and thermal stability of bisphenol A/aniline type polybenzoxazine (PBA-a) copolymers were evaluated. Their chemical structures analyzed via Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy reveal ester carbonyl linkage formation between hydroxyl group of the PBA-a and anhydride group in the isomeric dianhydride. Glass transition temperatures (Tgs) of the dianhydride-modified PBA-a increased with PBA-a"<<"i-BPDA"<"a-BPDA"<"s-BPDA. Degradation temperatures (Td) of the PBA-a copolymers recorded to be in the range of 365–402°C were significantly higher than that of the neat PBA-a i.e. 334°C. Finally, char yield of the PBA-a copolymers was found to be about 54–57% which is about twofold increase from that of the parent PBA-a.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0003486&mi=cdPolymer blends and alloysPolybenzoxazineIsomeric dianhydrideThermal propertiesMechanical properties
spellingShingle B. Ramsiri
C. Jubsilp
I. Dueramae
S. Rimdusit
Characterizations of polybenzoxazine modified with isomeric biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydrides
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Polymer blends and alloys
Polybenzoxazine
Isomeric dianhydride
Thermal properties
Mechanical properties
title Characterizations of polybenzoxazine modified with isomeric biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydrides
title_full Characterizations of polybenzoxazine modified with isomeric biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydrides
title_fullStr Characterizations of polybenzoxazine modified with isomeric biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydrides
title_full_unstemmed Characterizations of polybenzoxazine modified with isomeric biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydrides
title_short Characterizations of polybenzoxazine modified with isomeric biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydrides
title_sort characterizations of polybenzoxazine modified with isomeric biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydrides
topic Polymer blends and alloys
Polybenzoxazine
Isomeric dianhydride
Thermal properties
Mechanical properties
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0003486&mi=cd
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AT cjubsilp characterizationsofpolybenzoxazinemodifiedwithisomericbiphenyltetracarboxylicdianhydrides
AT idueramae characterizationsofpolybenzoxazinemodifiedwithisomericbiphenyltetracarboxylicdianhydrides
AT srimdusit characterizationsofpolybenzoxazinemodifiedwithisomericbiphenyltetracarboxylicdianhydrides