Cosmology using numerical relativity

Abstract This review is an up-to-date account of the use of numerical relativity to study dynamical, strong-gravity environments in a cosmological context. First, we provide a gentle introduction into the use of numerical relativity in solving cosmological spacetimes, aimed at both cosmologists and...

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Main Authors: Josu C. Aurrekoetxea, Katy Clough, Eugene A. Lim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-06-01
Series:Living Reviews in Relativity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s41114-025-00058-z
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author Josu C. Aurrekoetxea
Katy Clough
Eugene A. Lim
author_facet Josu C. Aurrekoetxea
Katy Clough
Eugene A. Lim
author_sort Josu C. Aurrekoetxea
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This review is an up-to-date account of the use of numerical relativity to study dynamical, strong-gravity environments in a cosmological context. First, we provide a gentle introduction into the use of numerical relativity in solving cosmological spacetimes, aimed at both cosmologists and numerical relativists. Second, we survey the present body of work, focusing on general relativistic simulations, organised according to the cosmological history—from cosmogenesis, through the early hot Big Bang, to the late-time evolution of the universe. We discuss the present state-of-the-art, and suggest directions in which future work can be fruitfully pursued.
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institution Matheson Library
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series Living Reviews in Relativity
spelling doaj-art-a84b886fd6e442b6a5408f2ca64a6e8f2025-06-29T11:11:10ZengSpringerOpenLiving Reviews in Relativity1433-83512025-06-0128119010.1007/s41114-025-00058-zCosmology using numerical relativityJosu C. Aurrekoetxea0Katy Clough1Eugene A. Lim2Astrophysics, University of OxfordSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of LondonTheoretical Particle Physics and Cosmology Group, Physics Department, King’s College LondonAbstract This review is an up-to-date account of the use of numerical relativity to study dynamical, strong-gravity environments in a cosmological context. First, we provide a gentle introduction into the use of numerical relativity in solving cosmological spacetimes, aimed at both cosmologists and numerical relativists. Second, we survey the present body of work, focusing on general relativistic simulations, organised according to the cosmological history—from cosmogenesis, through the early hot Big Bang, to the late-time evolution of the universe. We discuss the present state-of-the-art, and suggest directions in which future work can be fruitfully pursued.https://doi.org/10.1007/s41114-025-00058-zCosmologyNumerical relativityEvolution of the universe
spellingShingle Josu C. Aurrekoetxea
Katy Clough
Eugene A. Lim
Cosmology using numerical relativity
Living Reviews in Relativity
Cosmology
Numerical relativity
Evolution of the universe
title Cosmology using numerical relativity
title_full Cosmology using numerical relativity
title_fullStr Cosmology using numerical relativity
title_full_unstemmed Cosmology using numerical relativity
title_short Cosmology using numerical relativity
title_sort cosmology using numerical relativity
topic Cosmology
Numerical relativity
Evolution of the universe
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s41114-025-00058-z
work_keys_str_mv AT josucaurrekoetxea cosmologyusingnumericalrelativity
AT katyclough cosmologyusingnumericalrelativity
AT eugenealim cosmologyusingnumericalrelativity