Histiocytic neoplasms: modern aspects of pathogenesis, classification, diagnosis and treatment

Histiocytic cell tumors present as a difficult group of diseases in terms of differential diagnosis due to their rare frequency, heterogeneous clinical manifestations and ambiguous clinical course. Considering MAPK-signaling pathway mutations role (including BRAFV600E) in the pathogenesis of histioc...

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Main Authors: O. D. Gurieva, T. T. Valiev, A. I. Pavlovskaya
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2022-01-01
Series:Онкогематология
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Online Access:https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/515
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author O. D. Gurieva
T. T. Valiev
A. I. Pavlovskaya
author_facet O. D. Gurieva
T. T. Valiev
A. I. Pavlovskaya
author_sort O. D. Gurieva
collection DOAJ
description Histiocytic cell tumors present as a difficult group of diseases in terms of differential diagnosis due to their rare frequency, heterogeneous clinical manifestations and ambiguous clinical course. Considering MAPK-signaling pathway mutations role (including BRAFV600E) in the pathogenesis of histiocytic cell tumors the importance of genetic studies in the diagnosis and choice of therapeutic strategy in these diseases increases. In the current issue modern classifications of histiocytic cell tumors, morphological and immunophenotypic features of histiocytic and dendritic cells, and the role of recurrent somatic mutations of the MAPK signaling pathway in the pathological histiocytic proliferation are presented. Particular attention is given to Langerhans cell histiocytosis, Erdheim–Chester disease and juvenile xanthogranuloma. Clinical and diagnostic characteristics of these diseases and therapeutic approaches are presented.
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series Онкогематология
spelling doaj-art-a7cd28b4548c454b93dfd2c5c3373f022025-08-04T13:57:51ZrusABV-pressОнкогематология1818-83462413-40232022-01-01171102510.17650/1818-8346-2022-17-1-10-25418Histiocytic neoplasms: modern aspects of pathogenesis, classification, diagnosis and treatmentO. D. Gurieva0T. T. Valiev1A. I. Pavlovskaya2N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of RussiaN.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of RussiaN.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of RussiaHistiocytic cell tumors present as a difficult group of diseases in terms of differential diagnosis due to their rare frequency, heterogeneous clinical manifestations and ambiguous clinical course. Considering MAPK-signaling pathway mutations role (including BRAFV600E) in the pathogenesis of histiocytic cell tumors the importance of genetic studies in the diagnosis and choice of therapeutic strategy in these diseases increases. In the current issue modern classifications of histiocytic cell tumors, morphological and immunophenotypic features of histiocytic and dendritic cells, and the role of recurrent somatic mutations of the MAPK signaling pathway in the pathological histiocytic proliferation are presented. Particular attention is given to Langerhans cell histiocytosis, Erdheim–Chester disease and juvenile xanthogranuloma. Clinical and diagnostic characteristics of these diseases and therapeutic approaches are presented.https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/515histiocytic neoplasmlangerhans cell histiocytosiserdheim–chester diseasejuvenile xanthogranulomamapk signaling pathwaybrafv600e mutationdiagnosistreatment
spellingShingle O. D. Gurieva
T. T. Valiev
A. I. Pavlovskaya
Histiocytic neoplasms: modern aspects of pathogenesis, classification, diagnosis and treatment
Онкогематология
histiocytic neoplasm
langerhans cell histiocytosis
erdheim–chester disease
juvenile xanthogranuloma
mapk signaling pathway
brafv600e mutation
diagnosis
treatment
title Histiocytic neoplasms: modern aspects of pathogenesis, classification, diagnosis and treatment
title_full Histiocytic neoplasms: modern aspects of pathogenesis, classification, diagnosis and treatment
title_fullStr Histiocytic neoplasms: modern aspects of pathogenesis, classification, diagnosis and treatment
title_full_unstemmed Histiocytic neoplasms: modern aspects of pathogenesis, classification, diagnosis and treatment
title_short Histiocytic neoplasms: modern aspects of pathogenesis, classification, diagnosis and treatment
title_sort histiocytic neoplasms modern aspects of pathogenesis classification diagnosis and treatment
topic histiocytic neoplasm
langerhans cell histiocytosis
erdheim–chester disease
juvenile xanthogranuloma
mapk signaling pathway
brafv600e mutation
diagnosis
treatment
url https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/515
work_keys_str_mv AT odgurieva histiocyticneoplasmsmodernaspectsofpathogenesisclassificationdiagnosisandtreatment
AT ttvaliev histiocyticneoplasmsmodernaspectsofpathogenesisclassificationdiagnosisandtreatment
AT aipavlovskaya histiocyticneoplasmsmodernaspectsofpathogenesisclassificationdiagnosisandtreatment