Extraction of Fibre from Young Bamboo for Application in Textile Production
Natural bamboo fibres have the potential for use in the production of eco-friendly and sustainable textile materials, and have numerous advantages over synthetic fibres. As such, the main aim of this study was to assess the benefits of using raw materials in textile production, including a reductio...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
2024-06-01
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| Series: | Tekstilec |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.uni-lj.si/tekstilec/article/view/18029 |
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| author | Cholthicha Sarikanon Thanate Piromgarn Songwut Egwutvongsa |
| author_facet | Cholthicha Sarikanon Thanate Piromgarn Songwut Egwutvongsa |
| author_sort | Cholthicha Sarikanon |
| collection | DOAJ |
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Natural bamboo fibres have the potential for use in the production of eco-friendly and sustainable textile materials, and have numerous advantages over synthetic fibres. As such, the main aim of this study was to assess the benefits of using raw materials in textile production, including a reduction in energy consumed and time spent, and the reduced use of chemicals that impact the environment, suggesting a sustainable alternative to conventional materials. Thus, natural bamboo fibres exemplify a raw material that can be used in textile applications in various sectors. To investigate the chemical and mechanical separation of young 30–120-day-old bamboo fibres for the purpose of bamboo fibre extraction, experiments were conducted in which the concentration of caustic soda (NaOH) used to separate the fibres was reduced to 5 g/l at 100 °C for 90 minutes, demonstrating that natural 60-day-old bamboo fibres can be separated effectively into single fibre. Furthermore, when natural bamboo fibres are combined with recycled polyester (r-PET) at a blend ratio of 30% to 70% (% by weight), respectively, the fabric’s unique textural characteristics during weaving make it suitable not only for the fabrication of various textile products, but also for a wide range of additional applications.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-a6965a78374c45d8ba9c3b8d0b433db3 |
| institution | Matheson Library |
| issn | 0351-3386 2350-3696 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-06-01 |
| publisher | University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Tekstilec |
| spelling | doaj-art-a6965a78374c45d8ba9c3b8d0b433db32025-07-14T13:28:09ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Tekstilec0351-33862350-36962024-06-016710.14502/tekstilec.67.202400324446Extraction of Fibre from Young Bamboo for Application in Textile ProductionCholthicha Sarikanon0https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5176-4962Thanate Piromgarn1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4511-8080Songwut Egwutvongsa 2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8443-3975Department of Architecture Education and Design, School of Industrial Education and Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, ThailandDepartment of Architecture Education and Design, School of Industrial Education and Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, ThailandDepartment of Architecture Education and Design, School of Industrial Education and Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, Thailand Natural bamboo fibres have the potential for use in the production of eco-friendly and sustainable textile materials, and have numerous advantages over synthetic fibres. As such, the main aim of this study was to assess the benefits of using raw materials in textile production, including a reduction in energy consumed and time spent, and the reduced use of chemicals that impact the environment, suggesting a sustainable alternative to conventional materials. Thus, natural bamboo fibres exemplify a raw material that can be used in textile applications in various sectors. To investigate the chemical and mechanical separation of young 30–120-day-old bamboo fibres for the purpose of bamboo fibre extraction, experiments were conducted in which the concentration of caustic soda (NaOH) used to separate the fibres was reduced to 5 g/l at 100 °C for 90 minutes, demonstrating that natural 60-day-old bamboo fibres can be separated effectively into single fibre. Furthermore, when natural bamboo fibres are combined with recycled polyester (r-PET) at a blend ratio of 30% to 70% (% by weight), respectively, the fabric’s unique textural characteristics during weaving make it suitable not only for the fabrication of various textile products, but also for a wide range of additional applications. https://journals.uni-lj.si/tekstilec/article/view/18029cellulose fibrefibre extractionrecycled fibres, r-PETfibre blendsring spinning |
| spellingShingle | Cholthicha Sarikanon Thanate Piromgarn Songwut Egwutvongsa Extraction of Fibre from Young Bamboo for Application in Textile Production Tekstilec cellulose fibre fibre extraction recycled fibres , r-PET fibre blends ring spinning |
| title | Extraction of Fibre from Young Bamboo for Application in Textile Production |
| title_full | Extraction of Fibre from Young Bamboo for Application in Textile Production |
| title_fullStr | Extraction of Fibre from Young Bamboo for Application in Textile Production |
| title_full_unstemmed | Extraction of Fibre from Young Bamboo for Application in Textile Production |
| title_short | Extraction of Fibre from Young Bamboo for Application in Textile Production |
| title_sort | extraction of fibre from young bamboo for application in textile production |
| topic | cellulose fibre fibre extraction recycled fibres , r-PET fibre blends ring spinning |
| url | https://journals.uni-lj.si/tekstilec/article/view/18029 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT cholthichasarikanon extractionoffibrefromyoungbambooforapplicationintextileproduction AT thanatepiromgarn extractionoffibrefromyoungbambooforapplicationintextileproduction AT songwutegwutvongsa extractionoffibrefromyoungbambooforapplicationintextileproduction |