Aproximación al conocimiento de los colorantes en la comunidad indígena Ika de la Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta (departamento del Cesar, Colombia)

The results are presented of a comparative study of the sources of the colorants detected in pre-Columbian textiles made formerly by several indigenous groups of the Eastern Cordillera in Colombia (the Guane, U´wa and Muisca) and in those still used today by the indigenous Ika of the Sierra Nevada d...

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Main Authors: Beatriz Devia, Marianne Cardale de Schrimpff, Carlos Devia, Camilo Niño Izquierdo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américains 2016-07-01
Series:Nuevo mundo - Mundos Nuevos
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/nuevomundo/69205
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author Beatriz Devia
Marianne Cardale de Schrimpff
Carlos Devia
Camilo Niño Izquierdo
author_facet Beatriz Devia
Marianne Cardale de Schrimpff
Carlos Devia
Camilo Niño Izquierdo
author_sort Beatriz Devia
collection DOAJ
description The results are presented of a comparative study of the sources of the colorants detected in pre-Columbian textiles made formerly by several indigenous groups of the Eastern Cordillera in Colombia (the Guane, U´wa and Muisca) and in those still used today by the indigenous Ika of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta in northern Colombia, (departamento of the Cesar). This study, which is being carried out with the participation of the Ika community, demonstrates that in both the archaeological textiles and the ethnographic examples, the dyes are used on cellulose fibres and that the use of brazil wood (possibly Haematoxylum sp.) is common to both regions. So far 16 different species of dye plants used by the Ika have been identified, employed both for practical purposes and for religious offerings, in accordance with the ancestral lore of their community. This study underlines the importance of dyeing for the Ika community and the interest of its members in preserving this tradition. At the same time, it provides an opportunity for obtaining reference collections from a new group of dye plants which will contribute to our understanding of the sources of unknown colorants in the pre-Columbian textiles of Colombia.
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publisher Centre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américains
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series Nuevo mundo - Mundos Nuevos
spelling doaj-art-a2d0057dff8e4a09b2bd4e032ff6407c2025-06-24T14:15:23ZengCentre de Recherches sur les Mondes AméricainsNuevo mundo - Mundos Nuevos1626-02522016-07-0110.4000/nuevomundo.69205Aproximación al conocimiento de los colorantes en la comunidad indígena Ika de la Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta (departamento del Cesar, Colombia)Beatriz DeviaMarianne Cardale de SchrimpffCarlos DeviaCamilo Niño IzquierdoThe results are presented of a comparative study of the sources of the colorants detected in pre-Columbian textiles made formerly by several indigenous groups of the Eastern Cordillera in Colombia (the Guane, U´wa and Muisca) and in those still used today by the indigenous Ika of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta in northern Colombia, (departamento of the Cesar). This study, which is being carried out with the participation of the Ika community, demonstrates that in both the archaeological textiles and the ethnographic examples, the dyes are used on cellulose fibres and that the use of brazil wood (possibly Haematoxylum sp.) is common to both regions. So far 16 different species of dye plants used by the Ika have been identified, employed both for practical purposes and for religious offerings, in accordance with the ancestral lore of their community. This study underlines the importance of dyeing for the Ika community and the interest of its members in preserving this tradition. At the same time, it provides an opportunity for obtaining reference collections from a new group of dye plants which will contribute to our understanding of the sources of unknown colorants in the pre-Columbian textiles of Colombia.https://journals.openedition.org/nuevomundo/69205archaeologycolorantsIkacottonancestral
spellingShingle Beatriz Devia
Marianne Cardale de Schrimpff
Carlos Devia
Camilo Niño Izquierdo
Aproximación al conocimiento de los colorantes en la comunidad indígena Ika de la Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta (departamento del Cesar, Colombia)
Nuevo mundo - Mundos Nuevos
archaeology
colorants
Ika
cotton
ancestral
title Aproximación al conocimiento de los colorantes en la comunidad indígena Ika de la Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta (departamento del Cesar, Colombia)
title_full Aproximación al conocimiento de los colorantes en la comunidad indígena Ika de la Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta (departamento del Cesar, Colombia)
title_fullStr Aproximación al conocimiento de los colorantes en la comunidad indígena Ika de la Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta (departamento del Cesar, Colombia)
title_full_unstemmed Aproximación al conocimiento de los colorantes en la comunidad indígena Ika de la Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta (departamento del Cesar, Colombia)
title_short Aproximación al conocimiento de los colorantes en la comunidad indígena Ika de la Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta (departamento del Cesar, Colombia)
title_sort aproximacion al conocimiento de los colorantes en la comunidad indigena ika de la sierra nevada de santa marta departamento del cesar colombia
topic archaeology
colorants
Ika
cotton
ancestral
url https://journals.openedition.org/nuevomundo/69205
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