Inhibition of Adhesion of Staphylococcus Bacteria on Mesh Implants in Combination with Biocides (in vitro)

The adhesion of Staphylococcus aureus ATCC® 25923 and the clinical strains of S.aureus, S.epidermidis on monofilament surgical mesh implants - macroporous polyester and microporous polypropylene in combination with biocides was assessed in an in vitro experiment. Staphylococcus cells adhered to the...

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Main Authors: M. V. Kuznetsova, A. A. Parshakov, E. V. Afanasyevskaya, V. A. Samartsev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: LLC "Publishing House OKI" 2020-05-01
Series:Антибиотики и Химиотерапия
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/55
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author M. V. Kuznetsova
A. A. Parshakov
E. V. Afanasyevskaya
V. A. Samartsev
author_facet M. V. Kuznetsova
A. A. Parshakov
E. V. Afanasyevskaya
V. A. Samartsev
author_sort M. V. Kuznetsova
collection DOAJ
description The adhesion of Staphylococcus aureus ATCC® 25923 and the clinical strains of S.aureus, S.epidermidis on monofilament surgical mesh implants - macroporous polyester and microporous polypropylene in combination with biocides was assessed in an in vitro experiment. Staphylococcus cells adhered to the surface of implant fragments without treatment with biocides within a few hours, and there was no significant effect on the adhesion of the structure or chemical composition of the fiber. Short-term exposure of implants to the solutions of amoxiclav (100 μg/ml) and chlorhexidine (0.5%) led to inhibition of bacterial growth and contamination of the surface for at least two days. In the experiment with vancomycin (100 μg/ml), bacterial cells adhered on the surface of the mesh fragments after 24 h, but their amount was significantly lower than in the control group. It was noted that both implants in combination with chlorhexidine were not contaminated with S.aureus bacteria for 2 days under conditions of a high concentration of cells in the suspension. Regulation of bacterial adhesion using biocidal solutions can be a simple and economical strategy to combat the development of infection in the field of surgical intervention.
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issn 0235-2990
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publishDate 2020-05-01
publisher LLC "Publishing House OKI"
record_format Article
series Антибиотики и Химиотерапия
spelling doaj-art-a2cab32e4b31460e9ef04c35f0ecbe8c2025-08-03T13:04:42ZrusLLC "Publishing House OKI"Антибиотики и Химиотерапия0235-29902020-05-016211-12122054Inhibition of Adhesion of Staphylococcus Bacteria on Mesh Implants in Combination with Biocides (in vitro)M. V. Kuznetsova0A. A. Parshakov1E. V. Afanasyevskaya2V. A. Samartsev3Perm State Medical University named after Academician E. A. Wagner; Institute of Ecology and Genetics of Microorganisms, Ural Branch of RASPerm State Medical University named after Academician E. A. WagnerPerm State Medical University named after Academician E. A. WagnerPerm State Medical University named after Academician E. A. WagnerThe adhesion of Staphylococcus aureus ATCC® 25923 and the clinical strains of S.aureus, S.epidermidis on monofilament surgical mesh implants - macroporous polyester and microporous polypropylene in combination with biocides was assessed in an in vitro experiment. Staphylococcus cells adhered to the surface of implant fragments without treatment with biocides within a few hours, and there was no significant effect on the adhesion of the structure or chemical composition of the fiber. Short-term exposure of implants to the solutions of amoxiclav (100 μg/ml) and chlorhexidine (0.5%) led to inhibition of bacterial growth and contamination of the surface for at least two days. In the experiment with vancomycin (100 μg/ml), bacterial cells adhered on the surface of the mesh fragments after 24 h, but their amount was significantly lower than in the control group. It was noted that both implants in combination with chlorhexidine were not contaminated with S.aureus bacteria for 2 days under conditions of a high concentration of cells in the suspension. Regulation of bacterial adhesion using biocidal solutions can be a simple and economical strategy to combat the development of infection in the field of surgical intervention.https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/55staphylococcus aureusstaphylococcus epidermidisstaphylococcus aureusstaphylococcus epidermidisbiofilmsmesh implantpolypropylenepolyesterbiocides
spellingShingle M. V. Kuznetsova
A. A. Parshakov
E. V. Afanasyevskaya
V. A. Samartsev
Inhibition of Adhesion of Staphylococcus Bacteria on Mesh Implants in Combination with Biocides (in vitro)
Антибиотики и Химиотерапия
staphylococcus aureus
staphylococcus epidermidis
staphylococcus aureus
staphylococcus epidermidis
biofilms
mesh implant
polypropylene
polyester
biocides
title Inhibition of Adhesion of Staphylococcus Bacteria on Mesh Implants in Combination with Biocides (in vitro)
title_full Inhibition of Adhesion of Staphylococcus Bacteria on Mesh Implants in Combination with Biocides (in vitro)
title_fullStr Inhibition of Adhesion of Staphylococcus Bacteria on Mesh Implants in Combination with Biocides (in vitro)
title_full_unstemmed Inhibition of Adhesion of Staphylococcus Bacteria on Mesh Implants in Combination with Biocides (in vitro)
title_short Inhibition of Adhesion of Staphylococcus Bacteria on Mesh Implants in Combination with Biocides (in vitro)
title_sort inhibition of adhesion of staphylococcus bacteria on mesh implants in combination with biocides in vitro
topic staphylococcus aureus
staphylococcus epidermidis
staphylococcus aureus
staphylococcus epidermidis
biofilms
mesh implant
polypropylene
polyester
biocides
url https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/55
work_keys_str_mv AT mvkuznetsova inhibitionofadhesionofstaphylococcusbacteriaonmeshimplantsincombinationwithbiocidesinvitro
AT aaparshakov inhibitionofadhesionofstaphylococcusbacteriaonmeshimplantsincombinationwithbiocidesinvitro
AT evafanasyevskaya inhibitionofadhesionofstaphylococcusbacteriaonmeshimplantsincombinationwithbiocidesinvitro
AT vasamartsev inhibitionofadhesionofstaphylococcusbacteriaonmeshimplantsincombinationwithbiocidesinvitro