Experimental analyses of two‐body wave energy converters with hydraulic power take‐off damping in regular and irregular waves

Abstract A flume experimental study of a two‐body wave energy converter (WEC) with a hydraulic power take‐off (PTO) was conducted under the conditions of both regular and irregular waves. The experimental results were analysed using the control variable method, and the effects of the wave elements a...

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Main Authors: Shuang Wu, Yanjun Liu, Jian Qin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-10-01
Series:IET Renewable Power Generation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12218
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author Shuang Wu
Yanjun Liu
Jian Qin
author_facet Shuang Wu
Yanjun Liu
Jian Qin
author_sort Shuang Wu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A flume experimental study of a two‐body wave energy converter (WEC) with a hydraulic power take‐off (PTO) was conducted under the conditions of both regular and irregular waves. The experimental results were analysed using the control variable method, and the effects of the wave elements and external load on the relative heave motion response and capture width ratio of the device are discussed. For the regular waves, three modes were found when analysing the variation of the relative heave motion response with the incident wave height, and the initial moving line of the WEC model was obtained. For the irregular waves, the experiment displayed two motion states. One was a following motion with a similar value to the incident wave period, and the other was a delayed motion with a larger value than the wave period. Based on the calculation of the capture width ratio of the system both under the regular and irregular wave conditions, the maximum value occurred at a frequency ratio of ω/ωn=0.59 and a hydraulic load of p = 0.20. The capture width ratio in the irregular waves was approximately 10%‐40% higher than that of the regular waves for the same wave parameters.
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language English
publishDate 2021-10-01
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series IET Renewable Power Generation
spelling doaj-art-a2b967e5550c4e19ba7d766a0a2c48652025-07-07T09:11:48ZengWileyIET Renewable Power Generation1752-14161752-14242021-10-0115143165317510.1049/rpg2.12218Experimental analyses of two‐body wave energy converters with hydraulic power take‐off damping in regular and irregular wavesShuang Wu0Yanjun Liu1Jian Qin2Institute of Marine Science and Technology Shandong University Qingdao Shandong 266237 ChinaInstitute of Marine Science and Technology Shandong University Qingdao Shandong 266237 ChinaInstitute of Marine Science and Technology Shandong University Qingdao Shandong 266237 ChinaAbstract A flume experimental study of a two‐body wave energy converter (WEC) with a hydraulic power take‐off (PTO) was conducted under the conditions of both regular and irregular waves. The experimental results were analysed using the control variable method, and the effects of the wave elements and external load on the relative heave motion response and capture width ratio of the device are discussed. For the regular waves, three modes were found when analysing the variation of the relative heave motion response with the incident wave height, and the initial moving line of the WEC model was obtained. For the irregular waves, the experiment displayed two motion states. One was a following motion with a similar value to the incident wave period, and the other was a delayed motion with a larger value than the wave period. Based on the calculation of the capture width ratio of the system both under the regular and irregular wave conditions, the maximum value occurred at a frequency ratio of ω/ωn=0.59 and a hydraulic load of p = 0.20. The capture width ratio in the irregular waves was approximately 10%‐40% higher than that of the regular waves for the same wave parameters.https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12218Numerical approximation and analysisApplied fluid mechanicsSurface waves, tides, and sea levelWave powerControl of electric power systemsNumerical analysis
spellingShingle Shuang Wu
Yanjun Liu
Jian Qin
Experimental analyses of two‐body wave energy converters with hydraulic power take‐off damping in regular and irregular waves
IET Renewable Power Generation
Numerical approximation and analysis
Applied fluid mechanics
Surface waves, tides, and sea level
Wave power
Control of electric power systems
Numerical analysis
title Experimental analyses of two‐body wave energy converters with hydraulic power take‐off damping in regular and irregular waves
title_full Experimental analyses of two‐body wave energy converters with hydraulic power take‐off damping in regular and irregular waves
title_fullStr Experimental analyses of two‐body wave energy converters with hydraulic power take‐off damping in regular and irregular waves
title_full_unstemmed Experimental analyses of two‐body wave energy converters with hydraulic power take‐off damping in regular and irregular waves
title_short Experimental analyses of two‐body wave energy converters with hydraulic power take‐off damping in regular and irregular waves
title_sort experimental analyses of two body wave energy converters with hydraulic power take off damping in regular and irregular waves
topic Numerical approximation and analysis
Applied fluid mechanics
Surface waves, tides, and sea level
Wave power
Control of electric power systems
Numerical analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12218
work_keys_str_mv AT shuangwu experimentalanalysesoftwobodywaveenergyconverterswithhydraulicpowertakeoffdampinginregularandirregularwaves
AT yanjunliu experimentalanalysesoftwobodywaveenergyconverterswithhydraulicpowertakeoffdampinginregularandirregularwaves
AT jianqin experimentalanalysesoftwobodywaveenergyconverterswithhydraulicpowertakeoffdampinginregularandirregularwaves