Financial inclusion, remittances and household consumption in sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from the application of an endogenous threshold dynamic panel model

This paper examines the effect of financial inclusion on per capita household consumption expenditures in sub-Saharan Africa. It uses data from 28 countries over the period 2004–2022 and an endogenous threshold dynamic panel model for econometric estimations. The study finds evidence of the asymmetr...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ahmat-Tidjani Mahamat Ibrahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2025-06-01
Series:Economics and Business Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.18559/ebr.2025.2.1969
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1839630289128652800
author Ahmat-Tidjani Mahamat Ibrahim
author_facet Ahmat-Tidjani Mahamat Ibrahim
author_sort Ahmat-Tidjani Mahamat Ibrahim
collection DOAJ
description This paper examines the effect of financial inclusion on per capita household consumption expenditures in sub-Saharan Africa. It uses data from 28 countries over the period 2004–2022 and an endogenous threshold dynamic panel model for econometric estimations. The study finds evidence of the asymmetric effects of financial inclusion on household consumption expenditures in the region. There exists a remittances threshold that varies between 2.6% and 6.5% of an average sub-Saharan African country’s GDP below which financial inclusion increases per capita household consumption expenditures. However, above that threshold, financial inclusion does not contribute to improving household welfare in the region. Therefore, given that the effect of financial inclusion increases with liquidity constraints, policies that target a better allocation of remittances received would amplify the effect of financial inclusion on household consumption.
format Article
id doaj-art-a19e4df8522d44e48fa50bb9270dcd61
institution Matheson Library
issn 2450-0097
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Sciendo
record_format Article
series Economics and Business Review
spelling doaj-art-a19e4df8522d44e48fa50bb9270dcd612025-07-14T06:30:00ZengSciendoEconomics and Business Review2450-00972025-06-01112679010.18559/ebr.2025.2.1969Financial inclusion, remittances and household consumption in sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from the application of an endogenous threshold dynamic panel modelAhmat-Tidjani Mahamat Ibrahim0LAEREAG, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of N’Djamena, B.P.: 1117, N’Djamena, ChadThis paper examines the effect of financial inclusion on per capita household consumption expenditures in sub-Saharan Africa. It uses data from 28 countries over the period 2004–2022 and an endogenous threshold dynamic panel model for econometric estimations. The study finds evidence of the asymmetric effects of financial inclusion on household consumption expenditures in the region. There exists a remittances threshold that varies between 2.6% and 6.5% of an average sub-Saharan African country’s GDP below which financial inclusion increases per capita household consumption expenditures. However, above that threshold, financial inclusion does not contribute to improving household welfare in the region. Therefore, given that the effect of financial inclusion increases with liquidity constraints, policies that target a better allocation of remittances received would amplify the effect of financial inclusion on household consumption.https://doi.org/10.18559/ebr.2025.2.1969financial inclusionremittanceshousehold consumption expendituressub-saharan africag2i32o11
spellingShingle Ahmat-Tidjani Mahamat Ibrahim
Financial inclusion, remittances and household consumption in sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from the application of an endogenous threshold dynamic panel model
Economics and Business Review
financial inclusion
remittances
household consumption expenditures
sub-saharan africa
g2
i32
o11
title Financial inclusion, remittances and household consumption in sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from the application of an endogenous threshold dynamic panel model
title_full Financial inclusion, remittances and household consumption in sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from the application of an endogenous threshold dynamic panel model
title_fullStr Financial inclusion, remittances and household consumption in sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from the application of an endogenous threshold dynamic panel model
title_full_unstemmed Financial inclusion, remittances and household consumption in sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from the application of an endogenous threshold dynamic panel model
title_short Financial inclusion, remittances and household consumption in sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from the application of an endogenous threshold dynamic panel model
title_sort financial inclusion remittances and household consumption in sub saharan africa evidence from the application of an endogenous threshold dynamic panel model
topic financial inclusion
remittances
household consumption expenditures
sub-saharan africa
g2
i32
o11
url https://doi.org/10.18559/ebr.2025.2.1969
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmattidjanimahamatibrahim financialinclusionremittancesandhouseholdconsumptioninsubsaharanafricaevidencefromtheapplicationofanendogenousthresholddynamicpanelmodel