Meta-analysis of magnetic resonance imaging accuracy for diagnosis of oral cancer.

<h4>Objective</h4>To establish the diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as an auxiliary means for the diagnosis of oral cancer through a systematic review and meta-analysis.<h4>Methods</h4>An exhaustive search of publications from 1986 to 2016 was performed...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marcelo Aldrighi Moreira, Luiza Silveira Lessa, Francieli Regina Bortoli, Abigail Lopes, Eduardo Picolo Xavier, Renan Antonio Ceretta, Fernanda Guglielmi Faustini Sônego, Cristiane Damiani Tomasi, Patricia Duarte Simões Pires, Luciane Bisognin Ceretta, Ingrid Dalira Schweigert Perry, Priscyla Waleska Simões
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0177462
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1839655735499161600
author Marcelo Aldrighi Moreira
Luiza Silveira Lessa
Francieli Regina Bortoli
Abigail Lopes
Eduardo Picolo Xavier
Renan Antonio Ceretta
Fernanda Guglielmi Faustini Sônego
Cristiane Damiani Tomasi
Patricia Duarte Simões Pires
Luciane Bisognin Ceretta
Ingrid Dalira Schweigert Perry
Priscyla Waleska Simões
author_facet Marcelo Aldrighi Moreira
Luiza Silveira Lessa
Francieli Regina Bortoli
Abigail Lopes
Eduardo Picolo Xavier
Renan Antonio Ceretta
Fernanda Guglielmi Faustini Sônego
Cristiane Damiani Tomasi
Patricia Duarte Simões Pires
Luciane Bisognin Ceretta
Ingrid Dalira Schweigert Perry
Priscyla Waleska Simões
author_sort Marcelo Aldrighi Moreira
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Objective</h4>To establish the diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as an auxiliary means for the diagnosis of oral cancer through a systematic review and meta-analysis.<h4>Methods</h4>An exhaustive search of publications from 1986 to 2016 was performed of Medline, Embase and Cochrane (and related databases), including grey literature. Primary diagnostic accuracy studies that assessed oral cancer (target condition) using MRI (index test) were included. Diagnostic threshold, sensitivity and meta-regression analyses were performed. A meta-analysis was performed using Meta-DiSc® v. 1.4 software.<h4>Results</h4>A total of 24 primary studies were assessed, comprising 1,403 oral cancer lesions. Nine studies used diffusion-weighted MRI, with a diagnostic odds ratio (DOR) of 30.7 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 12.7-74.3) and area under the curve (AUC) of 0.917 (95% CI: 0.915-0.918); seven studies used dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI, with a DOR of 48.1 (95%CI: 22.4-103.2) and AUC of 0.936 (95% CI: 0.934-0.937); and 13 studies used traditional MRI, with a DOR of 23.9 (95%CI: 13.2-43.3) and AUC of 0.894 (95% CI: 0.894-0.895). Meta-regression analysis indicated that the magnetic field strength may have influenced the heterogeneity of the results obtained (p = 0.0233) using traditional MRI. Sensitivity analysis revealed a discrete reduction of inconsistency in some subgroups.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The three types of MRI assessed exhibited satisfactory accuracy compared to biopsy. Considering the relevance of early treatment and screening and that better health care results in improved survival rates and quality of life for oral cancer patients, we suggest the use of MRI as a part of the pre-treatment and monitoring protocol at public health services.
format Article
id doaj-art-a0c7c8f1649a44feb71ebdc01bbea36f
institution Matheson Library
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-a0c7c8f1649a44feb71ebdc01bbea36f2025-06-25T05:31:49ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01125e017746210.1371/journal.pone.0177462Meta-analysis of magnetic resonance imaging accuracy for diagnosis of oral cancer.Marcelo Aldrighi MoreiraLuiza Silveira LessaFrancieli Regina BortoliAbigail LopesEduardo Picolo XavierRenan Antonio CerettaFernanda Guglielmi Faustini SônegoCristiane Damiani TomasiPatricia Duarte Simões PiresLuciane Bisognin CerettaIngrid Dalira Schweigert PerryPriscyla Waleska Simões<h4>Objective</h4>To establish the diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as an auxiliary means for the diagnosis of oral cancer through a systematic review and meta-analysis.<h4>Methods</h4>An exhaustive search of publications from 1986 to 2016 was performed of Medline, Embase and Cochrane (and related databases), including grey literature. Primary diagnostic accuracy studies that assessed oral cancer (target condition) using MRI (index test) were included. Diagnostic threshold, sensitivity and meta-regression analyses were performed. A meta-analysis was performed using Meta-DiSc® v. 1.4 software.<h4>Results</h4>A total of 24 primary studies were assessed, comprising 1,403 oral cancer lesions. Nine studies used diffusion-weighted MRI, with a diagnostic odds ratio (DOR) of 30.7 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 12.7-74.3) and area under the curve (AUC) of 0.917 (95% CI: 0.915-0.918); seven studies used dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI, with a DOR of 48.1 (95%CI: 22.4-103.2) and AUC of 0.936 (95% CI: 0.934-0.937); and 13 studies used traditional MRI, with a DOR of 23.9 (95%CI: 13.2-43.3) and AUC of 0.894 (95% CI: 0.894-0.895). Meta-regression analysis indicated that the magnetic field strength may have influenced the heterogeneity of the results obtained (p = 0.0233) using traditional MRI. Sensitivity analysis revealed a discrete reduction of inconsistency in some subgroups.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The three types of MRI assessed exhibited satisfactory accuracy compared to biopsy. Considering the relevance of early treatment and screening and that better health care results in improved survival rates and quality of life for oral cancer patients, we suggest the use of MRI as a part of the pre-treatment and monitoring protocol at public health services.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0177462
spellingShingle Marcelo Aldrighi Moreira
Luiza Silveira Lessa
Francieli Regina Bortoli
Abigail Lopes
Eduardo Picolo Xavier
Renan Antonio Ceretta
Fernanda Guglielmi Faustini Sônego
Cristiane Damiani Tomasi
Patricia Duarte Simões Pires
Luciane Bisognin Ceretta
Ingrid Dalira Schweigert Perry
Priscyla Waleska Simões
Meta-analysis of magnetic resonance imaging accuracy for diagnosis of oral cancer.
PLoS ONE
title Meta-analysis of magnetic resonance imaging accuracy for diagnosis of oral cancer.
title_full Meta-analysis of magnetic resonance imaging accuracy for diagnosis of oral cancer.
title_fullStr Meta-analysis of magnetic resonance imaging accuracy for diagnosis of oral cancer.
title_full_unstemmed Meta-analysis of magnetic resonance imaging accuracy for diagnosis of oral cancer.
title_short Meta-analysis of magnetic resonance imaging accuracy for diagnosis of oral cancer.
title_sort meta analysis of magnetic resonance imaging accuracy for diagnosis of oral cancer
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0177462
work_keys_str_mv AT marceloaldrighimoreira metaanalysisofmagneticresonanceimagingaccuracyfordiagnosisoforalcancer
AT luizasilveiralessa metaanalysisofmagneticresonanceimagingaccuracyfordiagnosisoforalcancer
AT francielireginabortoli metaanalysisofmagneticresonanceimagingaccuracyfordiagnosisoforalcancer
AT abigaillopes metaanalysisofmagneticresonanceimagingaccuracyfordiagnosisoforalcancer
AT eduardopicoloxavier metaanalysisofmagneticresonanceimagingaccuracyfordiagnosisoforalcancer
AT renanantonioceretta metaanalysisofmagneticresonanceimagingaccuracyfordiagnosisoforalcancer
AT fernandaguglielmifaustinisonego metaanalysisofmagneticresonanceimagingaccuracyfordiagnosisoforalcancer
AT cristianedamianitomasi metaanalysisofmagneticresonanceimagingaccuracyfordiagnosisoforalcancer
AT patriciaduartesimoespires metaanalysisofmagneticresonanceimagingaccuracyfordiagnosisoforalcancer
AT lucianebisogninceretta metaanalysisofmagneticresonanceimagingaccuracyfordiagnosisoforalcancer
AT ingriddaliraschweigertperry metaanalysisofmagneticresonanceimagingaccuracyfordiagnosisoforalcancer
AT priscylawaleskasimoes metaanalysisofmagneticresonanceimagingaccuracyfordiagnosisoforalcancer