Road, tram and aircraft traffic noise annoyance related to the number of noise events and the equivalent sound level

Noise mapping is based on long-term noise indicators, such as L N or L DEN. On the other hand, transportation intensity changes during a day (road traffic peak hours) or a year (more flights during holidays) and this variability is not reflected in single sound level values. We wanted to find out wh...

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Main Authors: Jan Felcyn, Patrycja Ptak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of Sciences 2022-12-01
Series:Archives of Acoustics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/125251/PDF/aoa.2022.142892.pdf
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author Jan Felcyn
Patrycja Ptak
author_facet Jan Felcyn
Patrycja Ptak
author_sort Jan Felcyn
collection DOAJ
description Noise mapping is based on long-term noise indicators, such as L N or L DEN. On the other hand, transportation intensity changes during a day (road traffic peak hours) or a year (more flights during holidays) and this variability is not reflected in single sound level values. We wanted to find out whether not only sound level but also the number of noise events is the factor influencing noise annoyance assessment. Ambisonic recordings of real traffic in a city were used. Road, tramway, and aircraft traffic were investigated and two factors were manipulated: the equivalent sound level value and the number of noise events. All stimuli were presented in an anechoic chamber. The results showed that sound level is always a statistically significant parameter while the number of events has an impact only for tramways and airplanes. Moreover, the difference is observed only between one or more subgroups, no matter what the sound level value was. For road traffic this relation was not found to be statistically significant. It was also shown that the existence of tramway bonus or airplane malus is linked with the number of noise events.
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language English
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publisher Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of Sciences
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spelling doaj-art-a0c4d0dff7bb4348a3f1fca59c2798f52025-08-02T15:24:48ZengInstitute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of SciencesArchives of Acoustics0137-50752300-262X2022-12-01vol. 47No 4457467https://doi.org/10.24425/aoa.2022.142892Road, tram and aircraft traffic noise annoyance related to the number of noise events and the equivalent sound levelJan Felcyn0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5613-4441Patrycja Ptak1Department of Acoustics, Faculty of Physics, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznan, PolandDepartment of Acoustics, Faculty of Physics, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznan, PolandNoise mapping is based on long-term noise indicators, such as L N or L DEN. On the other hand, transportation intensity changes during a day (road traffic peak hours) or a year (more flights during holidays) and this variability is not reflected in single sound level values. We wanted to find out whether not only sound level but also the number of noise events is the factor influencing noise annoyance assessment. Ambisonic recordings of real traffic in a city were used. Road, tramway, and aircraft traffic were investigated and two factors were manipulated: the equivalent sound level value and the number of noise events. All stimuli were presented in an anechoic chamber. The results showed that sound level is always a statistically significant parameter while the number of events has an impact only for tramways and airplanes. Moreover, the difference is observed only between one or more subgroups, no matter what the sound level value was. For road traffic this relation was not found to be statistically significant. It was also shown that the existence of tramway bonus or airplane malus is linked with the number of noise events.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/125251/PDF/aoa.2022.142892.pdfnoise annoyancenoise eventtransportation noisesound level
spellingShingle Jan Felcyn
Patrycja Ptak
Road, tram and aircraft traffic noise annoyance related to the number of noise events and the equivalent sound level
Archives of Acoustics
noise annoyance
noise event
transportation noise
sound level
title Road, tram and aircraft traffic noise annoyance related to the number of noise events and the equivalent sound level
title_full Road, tram and aircraft traffic noise annoyance related to the number of noise events and the equivalent sound level
title_fullStr Road, tram and aircraft traffic noise annoyance related to the number of noise events and the equivalent sound level
title_full_unstemmed Road, tram and aircraft traffic noise annoyance related to the number of noise events and the equivalent sound level
title_short Road, tram and aircraft traffic noise annoyance related to the number of noise events and the equivalent sound level
title_sort road tram and aircraft traffic noise annoyance related to the number of noise events and the equivalent sound level
topic noise annoyance
noise event
transportation noise
sound level
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/125251/PDF/aoa.2022.142892.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT janfelcyn roadtramandaircrafttrafficnoiseannoyancerelatedtothenumberofnoiseeventsandtheequivalentsoundlevel
AT patrycjaptak roadtramandaircrafttrafficnoiseannoyancerelatedtothenumberofnoiseeventsandtheequivalentsoundlevel