Effect of clonidine on carcass composition of growing pigs and approach to the mechanism of the effect

Sixty growing pigs (Daroc (Landrace (Yorkshine) were used to study the effect of clonidine on carcass composition and its mechanism. The results showed that supplementation of 0.5 mg/kg clonidine to feed increased lean meat percentage and eye muscle area of pigs by 5.29%(P<0.01) and 8.41%(P&a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: WANG Lei-jie, ZHAN Xiu-an, XU Zi-rong, ZHU Shun-da
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zhejiang University Press 2005-09-01
Series:浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
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Online Access:https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/1008-9209.2005.05.0654
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Summary:Sixty growing pigs (Daroc (Landrace (Yorkshine) were used to study the effect of clonidine on carcass composition and its mechanism. The results showed that supplementation of 0.5 mg/kg clonidine to feed increased lean meat percentage and eye muscle area of pigs by 5.29%(P<0.01) and 8.41%(P<0.01), weight of the longissimus dorsi, biceps femoris and quadriceps femoris by 13.77% (P<0.01), 11.11%(P<0.05) and 8.93%(P<0.05), and decreased fat percentage and back fat thickness by 9.53%(P<0.01) and 10.34%(P<0.05), respectively. In serum, GH and IGF-1 level were raised (P <0.05), urine nitrogen and triglyceride concentration decreased (P<0.05), and free fatty acids increased (P<0.05). In subcutaneous fat tissues, the malic dehydrogenase and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase activities were lowered (P<0.01), and the hormone sensitive lipase activities improved (P<0.05).
ISSN:1008-9209
2097-5155