Metabolic Reprogramming in Melanoma: An Epigenetic Point of View

Metabolic reprogramming and epigenetic alterations are fundamental hallmarks of cancer cells, contributing to adaptation, progression, and resistance. In melanoma, high metabolic-epigenetic plasticity enables the rapid modulation of cell states in response to environmental and therapeutic pressures....

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stefano Giuliani, Celeste Accetta, Simona di Martino, Claudia De Vitis, Elena Messina, Edoardo Pescarmona, Maurizio Fanciulli, Gennaro Ciliberto, Rita Mancini, Italia Falcone
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Pharmaceuticals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/18/6/853
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1839653103000879104
author Stefano Giuliani
Celeste Accetta
Simona di Martino
Claudia De Vitis
Elena Messina
Edoardo Pescarmona
Maurizio Fanciulli
Gennaro Ciliberto
Rita Mancini
Italia Falcone
author_facet Stefano Giuliani
Celeste Accetta
Simona di Martino
Claudia De Vitis
Elena Messina
Edoardo Pescarmona
Maurizio Fanciulli
Gennaro Ciliberto
Rita Mancini
Italia Falcone
author_sort Stefano Giuliani
collection DOAJ
description Metabolic reprogramming and epigenetic alterations are fundamental hallmarks of cancer cells, contributing to adaptation, progression, and resistance. In melanoma, high metabolic-epigenetic plasticity enables the rapid modulation of cell states in response to environmental and therapeutic pressures. Recent studies have highlighted a bidirectional crosstalk between cellular metabolism and epigenetic regulation. Epigenetic modifications influence the transcriptional control of metabolic genes, thereby shaping metabolic phenotypes. Conversely, specific metabolites are essential cofactors or substrates for epigenetic enzymes, directly modulating the epigenome. Understanding the intricate mechanisms of this interaction offers opportunities for the development of innovative tumor management that combines epigenetic, metabolic, and therapy interventions. In this review, we summarize the latest evidence on the role of the metabolism–epigenetics axis in melanoma and discuss its potential clinical implications, aiming to provide a comprehensive overview of metabolic/epigenetic interconnections.
format Article
id doaj-art-9f4a8c80097043e4ab8e256d0370a7dd
institution Matheson Library
issn 1424-8247
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Pharmaceuticals
spelling doaj-art-9f4a8c80097043e4ab8e256d0370a7dd2025-06-25T14:17:43ZengMDPI AGPharmaceuticals1424-82472025-06-0118685310.3390/ph18060853Metabolic Reprogramming in Melanoma: An Epigenetic Point of ViewStefano Giuliani0Celeste Accetta1Simona di Martino2Claudia De Vitis3Elena Messina4Edoardo Pescarmona5Maurizio Fanciulli6Gennaro Ciliberto7Rita Mancini8Italia Falcone9SAFU, Department of Research, Advanced Diagnostics and Technological Innovation, IRCCS-Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, 00144 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Pathology, IRCCS-Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, 00144 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Pathology, IRCCS-Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, 00144 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant’Andrea Hospital, “Sapienza” University of Rome, 00161 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant’Andrea Hospital, “Sapienza” University of Rome, 00161 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Pathology, IRCCS-Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, 00144 Rome, ItalySAFU, Department of Research, Advanced Diagnostics and Technological Innovation, IRCCS-Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, 00144 Rome, ItalyTakis s.r.l., Via di Castel Romano 100, 00128 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant’Andrea Hospital, “Sapienza” University of Rome, 00161 Rome, ItalySAFU, Department of Research, Advanced Diagnostics and Technological Innovation, IRCCS-Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, 00144 Rome, ItalyMetabolic reprogramming and epigenetic alterations are fundamental hallmarks of cancer cells, contributing to adaptation, progression, and resistance. In melanoma, high metabolic-epigenetic plasticity enables the rapid modulation of cell states in response to environmental and therapeutic pressures. Recent studies have highlighted a bidirectional crosstalk between cellular metabolism and epigenetic regulation. Epigenetic modifications influence the transcriptional control of metabolic genes, thereby shaping metabolic phenotypes. Conversely, specific metabolites are essential cofactors or substrates for epigenetic enzymes, directly modulating the epigenome. Understanding the intricate mechanisms of this interaction offers opportunities for the development of innovative tumor management that combines epigenetic, metabolic, and therapy interventions. In this review, we summarize the latest evidence on the role of the metabolism–epigenetics axis in melanoma and discuss its potential clinical implications, aiming to provide a comprehensive overview of metabolic/epigenetic interconnections.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/18/6/853melanomametabolismepigeneticsdrug resistancetarget therapyimmunotherapy
spellingShingle Stefano Giuliani
Celeste Accetta
Simona di Martino
Claudia De Vitis
Elena Messina
Edoardo Pescarmona
Maurizio Fanciulli
Gennaro Ciliberto
Rita Mancini
Italia Falcone
Metabolic Reprogramming in Melanoma: An Epigenetic Point of View
Pharmaceuticals
melanoma
metabolism
epigenetics
drug resistance
target therapy
immunotherapy
title Metabolic Reprogramming in Melanoma: An Epigenetic Point of View
title_full Metabolic Reprogramming in Melanoma: An Epigenetic Point of View
title_fullStr Metabolic Reprogramming in Melanoma: An Epigenetic Point of View
title_full_unstemmed Metabolic Reprogramming in Melanoma: An Epigenetic Point of View
title_short Metabolic Reprogramming in Melanoma: An Epigenetic Point of View
title_sort metabolic reprogramming in melanoma an epigenetic point of view
topic melanoma
metabolism
epigenetics
drug resistance
target therapy
immunotherapy
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/18/6/853
work_keys_str_mv AT stefanogiuliani metabolicreprogramminginmelanomaanepigeneticpointofview
AT celesteaccetta metabolicreprogramminginmelanomaanepigeneticpointofview
AT simonadimartino metabolicreprogramminginmelanomaanepigeneticpointofview
AT claudiadevitis metabolicreprogramminginmelanomaanepigeneticpointofview
AT elenamessina metabolicreprogramminginmelanomaanepigeneticpointofview
AT edoardopescarmona metabolicreprogramminginmelanomaanepigeneticpointofview
AT mauriziofanciulli metabolicreprogramminginmelanomaanepigeneticpointofview
AT gennarociliberto metabolicreprogramminginmelanomaanepigeneticpointofview
AT ritamancini metabolicreprogramminginmelanomaanepigeneticpointofview
AT italiafalcone metabolicreprogramminginmelanomaanepigeneticpointofview