EWT-ASG: Empirical Wavelet Transform With Adaptive Savitzky–Golay Filtering for TDLAS

Inspired by the empirical mode decomposition (EMD)-enhanced gas detection work, this paper develops a further improved signal reconstruction method (namely EWT-ASG) for the demodulated harmonics of tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS), which is mainly based on empirical wavelet transf...

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Main Authors: Jianjun He, Cao Song, Qiwu Luo, Chunhua Yang, Weihua Gui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9085937/
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author Jianjun He
Cao Song
Qiwu Luo
Chunhua Yang
Weihua Gui
author_facet Jianjun He
Cao Song
Qiwu Luo
Chunhua Yang
Weihua Gui
author_sort Jianjun He
collection DOAJ
description Inspired by the empirical mode decomposition (EMD)-enhanced gas detection work, this paper develops a further improved signal reconstruction method (namely EWT-ASG) for the demodulated harmonics of tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS), which is mainly based on empirical wavelet transform (EWT) and Savitzky-Golay (S-G) filtering. First, the imported EWT performs better on the decomposition precision as it successfully bypasses the mode aliasing problem of EMD resulting by the lack of mathematical basis. Second, the improved S-G filter effectively suppresses the noisy components of the wavelet coefficients by updating its one key parameter (i.e., window size w) dynamically according to the correlation coefficients between the raw signals and the decomposed wavelet coefficients. The EWT-ASG scheme was first applied on the oxygen concentration detection for pharmaceutical glass vials. The preliminary experimental results indicate that the EWT-ASG method performs better than recent state-of-the-arts, with an average correct discrimination rate of 98.14% when the normalized SNR is 1. Even when the normalized SNR is degenerated from 1 to 0.85, our detection system still survived well, with a highest average correct discrimination rate of 90.45%. The detection system precision is also improved to a large extent, with a minimal Allan deviation of 0.856@(117s).
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spelling doaj-art-9efd5f9f070248d9a1eb0bf0e92c496c2025-07-01T23:50:53ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552020-01-0112311210.1109/JPHOT.2020.29921359085937EWT-ASG: Empirical Wavelet Transform With Adaptive Savitzky–Golay Filtering for TDLASJianjun He0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2971-1829Cao Song1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2401-2084Qiwu Luo2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2822-5538Chunhua Yang3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2550-1509Weihua Gui4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5337-6445The School of Automation, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaThe School of Automation, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaThe School of Automation, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaThe School of Automation, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaThe School of Automation, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaInspired by the empirical mode decomposition (EMD)-enhanced gas detection work, this paper develops a further improved signal reconstruction method (namely EWT-ASG) for the demodulated harmonics of tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS), which is mainly based on empirical wavelet transform (EWT) and Savitzky-Golay (S-G) filtering. First, the imported EWT performs better on the decomposition precision as it successfully bypasses the mode aliasing problem of EMD resulting by the lack of mathematical basis. Second, the improved S-G filter effectively suppresses the noisy components of the wavelet coefficients by updating its one key parameter (i.e., window size w) dynamically according to the correlation coefficients between the raw signals and the decomposed wavelet coefficients. The EWT-ASG scheme was first applied on the oxygen concentration detection for pharmaceutical glass vials. The preliminary experimental results indicate that the EWT-ASG method performs better than recent state-of-the-arts, with an average correct discrimination rate of 98.14% when the normalized SNR is 1. Even when the normalized SNR is degenerated from 1 to 0.85, our detection system still survived well, with a highest average correct discrimination rate of 90.45%. The detection system precision is also improved to a large extent, with a minimal Allan deviation of 0.856@(117s).https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9085937/Oxygen detectionempirical wavelet transform (EWT)signal reconstructionopen-path optical environment
spellingShingle Jianjun He
Cao Song
Qiwu Luo
Chunhua Yang
Weihua Gui
EWT-ASG: Empirical Wavelet Transform With Adaptive Savitzky–Golay Filtering for TDLAS
IEEE Photonics Journal
Oxygen detection
empirical wavelet transform (EWT)
signal reconstruction
open-path optical environment
title EWT-ASG: Empirical Wavelet Transform With Adaptive Savitzky–Golay Filtering for TDLAS
title_full EWT-ASG: Empirical Wavelet Transform With Adaptive Savitzky–Golay Filtering for TDLAS
title_fullStr EWT-ASG: Empirical Wavelet Transform With Adaptive Savitzky–Golay Filtering for TDLAS
title_full_unstemmed EWT-ASG: Empirical Wavelet Transform With Adaptive Savitzky–Golay Filtering for TDLAS
title_short EWT-ASG: Empirical Wavelet Transform With Adaptive Savitzky–Golay Filtering for TDLAS
title_sort ewt asg empirical wavelet transform with adaptive savitzky x2013 golay filtering for tdlas
topic Oxygen detection
empirical wavelet transform (EWT)
signal reconstruction
open-path optical environment
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9085937/
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AT qiwuluo ewtasgempiricalwavelettransformwithadaptivesavitzkyx2013golayfilteringfortdlas
AT chunhuayang ewtasgempiricalwavelettransformwithadaptivesavitzkyx2013golayfilteringfortdlas
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