The impact of new-generation FTAs on gender equality in Vietnam: a legal approach to implementing the ILO Convention No. 111

This research critically evaluates the extent to which new-generation FTAs effectively facilitate the engagement and enforcement of the gender discrimination principles stipulated in the Discrimination (Employment and Occupation) Convention, 1958 (C111), within Vietnam’s national labour context. By...

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Main Author: Minh Hoang Dang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2419983
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author Minh Hoang Dang
author_facet Minh Hoang Dang
author_sort Minh Hoang Dang
collection DOAJ
description This research critically evaluates the extent to which new-generation FTAs effectively facilitate the engagement and enforcement of the gender discrimination principles stipulated in the Discrimination (Employment and Occupation) Convention, 1958 (C111), within Vietnam’s national labour context. By employing legal analysis method to examine Vietnam’s labour law provisions, the study finds that, although commitments to new FTAs have facilitated the integration of C111 into domestic laws, gender inequality continues to persist in both legislation and the labour market, where women remain disadvantaged. To address this deficiency, Vietnam’s legal framework should adopt a transformative approach by investing in male-targeted policies. Since this strategy challenges normative gender stereotypes about labour division, it emerges as a potential tool to tackle entrenched gender inequality, thereby enabling Vietnam to fulfil its commitments to both C111 and the labour standards requirements of new FTAs. The significance of this study lies not only in offering a closer examination of the effectiveness of sustainable development clauses integrated into new FTAs but also in enriching the discourse on the role of men in securing gender equality.
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spelling doaj-art-9deb67b9afc94d25b522eab4390e5eaa2025-07-01T17:25:38ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862024-12-0110110.1080/23311886.2024.2419983The impact of new-generation FTAs on gender equality in Vietnam: a legal approach to implementing the ILO Convention No. 111Minh Hoang Dang0University of Economics and Law, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamThis research critically evaluates the extent to which new-generation FTAs effectively facilitate the engagement and enforcement of the gender discrimination principles stipulated in the Discrimination (Employment and Occupation) Convention, 1958 (C111), within Vietnam’s national labour context. By employing legal analysis method to examine Vietnam’s labour law provisions, the study finds that, although commitments to new FTAs have facilitated the integration of C111 into domestic laws, gender inequality continues to persist in both legislation and the labour market, where women remain disadvantaged. To address this deficiency, Vietnam’s legal framework should adopt a transformative approach by investing in male-targeted policies. Since this strategy challenges normative gender stereotypes about labour division, it emerges as a potential tool to tackle entrenched gender inequality, thereby enabling Vietnam to fulfil its commitments to both C111 and the labour standards requirements of new FTAs. The significance of this study lies not only in offering a closer examination of the effectiveness of sustainable development clauses integrated into new FTAs but also in enriching the discourse on the role of men in securing gender equality.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2419983FTAsgender equalityILO C111male-targeted strategylabour standardsinternational trade policies
spellingShingle Minh Hoang Dang
The impact of new-generation FTAs on gender equality in Vietnam: a legal approach to implementing the ILO Convention No. 111
Cogent Social Sciences
FTAs
gender equality
ILO C111
male-targeted strategy
labour standards
international trade policies
title The impact of new-generation FTAs on gender equality in Vietnam: a legal approach to implementing the ILO Convention No. 111
title_full The impact of new-generation FTAs on gender equality in Vietnam: a legal approach to implementing the ILO Convention No. 111
title_fullStr The impact of new-generation FTAs on gender equality in Vietnam: a legal approach to implementing the ILO Convention No. 111
title_full_unstemmed The impact of new-generation FTAs on gender equality in Vietnam: a legal approach to implementing the ILO Convention No. 111
title_short The impact of new-generation FTAs on gender equality in Vietnam: a legal approach to implementing the ILO Convention No. 111
title_sort impact of new generation ftas on gender equality in vietnam a legal approach to implementing the ilo convention no 111
topic FTAs
gender equality
ILO C111
male-targeted strategy
labour standards
international trade policies
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2419983
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