Tailored Management of Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma — Balancing Efficacy and Toxicity with a “Hold Chemotherapy and Keep Immunotherapy” Strategy: A Case Report

Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is an aggressive malignancy with a poor prognosis in advanced stages. Pivotal trials including ATTRACTION-3, CheckMate 648, and CheckMate 577 have demonstrated that immunotherapy with nivolumab significantly improved survival and maintained disease control....

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Main Authors: Yu-Chieh Lin, Jeng-Shiun Du, Chun-Chieh Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-04-01
Series:Journal of Cancer Research and Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ejcrp.eJCRP-D-25-00007
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author Yu-Chieh Lin
Jeng-Shiun Du
Chun-Chieh Wu
author_facet Yu-Chieh Lin
Jeng-Shiun Du
Chun-Chieh Wu
author_sort Yu-Chieh Lin
collection DOAJ
description Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is an aggressive malignancy with a poor prognosis in advanced stages. Pivotal trials including ATTRACTION-3, CheckMate 648, and CheckMate 577 have demonstrated that immunotherapy with nivolumab significantly improved survival and maintained disease control. We report a 59-year-old female with a 3-month history of intermittent nausea, vomiting, and unintentional weight loss of approximately 5 kg. A definite diagnosis of ESCC with distant lymph node metastasis (cT2N3M1, Stage IVB) was confirmed by positron emission tomography and esophagogastroduodenoscopy with biopsy. This report details her clinical course, including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and radiation therapy. Despite initially achieving complete remission, recurrence was detected during follow-up. A ”Hold Chemotherapy and Keep Immunotherapy” strategy effectively managed advanced ESCC, balancing efficacy and toxicity while preserving quality of life.
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publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Cancer Research and Practice
spelling doaj-art-9dd59809a1e6437e9c1c4376bde8ed1b2025-07-05T07:28:49ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Cancer Research and Practice2311-30062025-04-01122576210.4103/ejcrp.eJCRP-D-25-00007Tailored Management of Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma — Balancing Efficacy and Toxicity with a “Hold Chemotherapy and Keep Immunotherapy” Strategy: A Case ReportYu-Chieh LinJeng-Shiun DuChun-Chieh WuEsophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is an aggressive malignancy with a poor prognosis in advanced stages. Pivotal trials including ATTRACTION-3, CheckMate 648, and CheckMate 577 have demonstrated that immunotherapy with nivolumab significantly improved survival and maintained disease control. We report a 59-year-old female with a 3-month history of intermittent nausea, vomiting, and unintentional weight loss of approximately 5 kg. A definite diagnosis of ESCC with distant lymph node metastasis (cT2N3M1, Stage IVB) was confirmed by positron emission tomography and esophagogastroduodenoscopy with biopsy. This report details her clinical course, including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and radiation therapy. Despite initially achieving complete remission, recurrence was detected during follow-up. A ”Hold Chemotherapy and Keep Immunotherapy” strategy effectively managed advanced ESCC, balancing efficacy and toxicity while preserving quality of life.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ejcrp.eJCRP-D-25-00007esophageal squamous cell carcinomaimmunotherapymaintenance therapy
spellingShingle Yu-Chieh Lin
Jeng-Shiun Du
Chun-Chieh Wu
Tailored Management of Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma — Balancing Efficacy and Toxicity with a “Hold Chemotherapy and Keep Immunotherapy” Strategy: A Case Report
Journal of Cancer Research and Practice
esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
immunotherapy
maintenance therapy
title Tailored Management of Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma — Balancing Efficacy and Toxicity with a “Hold Chemotherapy and Keep Immunotherapy” Strategy: A Case Report
title_full Tailored Management of Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma — Balancing Efficacy and Toxicity with a “Hold Chemotherapy and Keep Immunotherapy” Strategy: A Case Report
title_fullStr Tailored Management of Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma — Balancing Efficacy and Toxicity with a “Hold Chemotherapy and Keep Immunotherapy” Strategy: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Tailored Management of Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma — Balancing Efficacy and Toxicity with a “Hold Chemotherapy and Keep Immunotherapy” Strategy: A Case Report
title_short Tailored Management of Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma — Balancing Efficacy and Toxicity with a “Hold Chemotherapy and Keep Immunotherapy” Strategy: A Case Report
title_sort tailored management of advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma balancing efficacy and toxicity with a hold chemotherapy and keep immunotherapy strategy a case report
topic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
immunotherapy
maintenance therapy
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ejcrp.eJCRP-D-25-00007
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AT jengshiundu tailoredmanagementofadvancedesophagealsquamouscellcarcinomabalancingefficacyandtoxicitywithaholdchemotherapyandkeepimmunotherapystrategyacasereport
AT chunchiehwu tailoredmanagementofadvancedesophagealsquamouscellcarcinomabalancingefficacyandtoxicitywithaholdchemotherapyandkeepimmunotherapystrategyacasereport