Smartphone-Based Estimation of Item 3.8 of the MDS-UPDRS-III for Assessing Leg Agility in People With Parkinson's Disease

<italic>Goal:</italic> In this paper we investigated the use of smartphone sensors and Artificial Intelligence techniques for the automatic quantification of the MDS-UPDRS-Part III Leg Agility (LA) task, representative of lower limb bradykinesia. <italic>Methods:</italic> We...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Luigi Borzi, Marilena Varrecchia, Stefano Sibille, Gabriella Olmo, Carlo Alberto Artusi, Margherita Fabbri, Mario Giorgio Rizzone, Alberto Romagnolo, Maurizio Zibetti, Leonardo Lopiano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Open Journal of Engineering in Medicine and Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9090332/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:<italic>Goal:</italic> In this paper we investigated the use of smartphone sensors and Artificial Intelligence techniques for the automatic quantification of the MDS-UPDRS-Part III Leg Agility (LA) task, representative of lower limb bradykinesia. <italic>Methods:</italic> We collected inertial data from 93 PD subjects. Four expert neurologists provided clinical evaluations. We employed a novel Artificial Neural Network approach in order to get a continuous output, going beyond the MDS-UPDRS score discretization. <italic>Results:</italic> We found a Pearson correlation of 0.92 between algorithm output and average clinical score, compared to an inter-rater agreement index of 0.88. Furthermore, the classification error was less than 0.5 scale point in about 80&#x0025; cases. <italic>Conclusions:</italic> We proposed an objective and reliable tool for the automatic quantification of the MDS-UPDRS Leg Agility task. In perspective, this tool is part of a larger monitoring program to be carried out during activities of daily living, and managed by the patients themselves.
ISSN:2644-1276