The influence of the storage period on the suppressive capacity of composts enriched with Trichoderma atroviride

Composts can be used to improve soil fertility while controlling soil diseases, contributing to the circular economy in agriculture. Biological control of soil diseases may be achieved by the activity of antagonistic microorganisms, that, by different ways, prevent the development of phytopathogenic...

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Main Authors: Luísa Coelho, Mário Reis, Lídia Dionísio, Carlos Guerrero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-08-01
Series:Journal of Agriculture and Food Research
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666154325004193
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author Luísa Coelho
Mário Reis
Lídia Dionísio
Carlos Guerrero
author_facet Luísa Coelho
Mário Reis
Lídia Dionísio
Carlos Guerrero
author_sort Luísa Coelho
collection DOAJ
description Composts can be used to improve soil fertility while controlling soil diseases, contributing to the circular economy in agriculture. Biological control of soil diseases may be achieved by the activity of antagonistic microorganisms, that, by different ways, prevent the development of phytopathogenic microorganisms, being Trichoderma spp. one of the best-known antagonistic fungi.In this work, the evolution of the suppressive capacity during a storage period of one year, was evaluated on two composts enriched with Trichoderma atroviride, against Rhizoctonia solani, Clarireedia spp. and Sclerotium rolfsii in turfgrass (Agrostis stolonifera). Both composts, obtained from agro-industrial residues, were enriched with T. atroviride, and stored at room temperature, in the dark. The composts were tested in vivo, at 0, 6 and 12 months of storage, as substrates for turfgrass (Agrostis stolonifera L. cv. T1) grown in pots. Plants were inoculated with the above-mentioned pathogenic fungi and the incidence and the severity of the diseases, AUDPC and BCI, were determined during the storage period. The highest biological control performance was achieved after 6 months of storage, especially on the composts enriched with Trichoderma atroviride.
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publishDate 2025-08-01
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spelling doaj-art-9d76e8b2ccf740d19f8fab96b700c9dd2025-07-26T05:24:11ZengElsevierJournal of Agriculture and Food Research2666-15432025-08-0122102048The influence of the storage period on the suppressive capacity of composts enriched with Trichoderma atrovirideLuísa Coelho0Mário Reis1Lídia Dionísio2Carlos Guerrero3University of Algarve, Faculty of Science and Technology, Campus de Gambelas, Faro, 8005-139, Portugal; MED – Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development & CHANGE – Global Change and Sustainability Institute, University of Algarve, Faculty of Science and Technology (FCT), Building 8, Campus de Gambelas, Algarve, 8005-139, Portugal; Corresponding author. University ofAlgarve, Faculty of Science and Technology, Campus de Gambelas, Faro, 8005-139, Portugal.University of Algarve, Faculty of Science and Technology, Campus de Gambelas, Faro, 8005-139, Portugal; MED – Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development & CHANGE – Global Change and Sustainability Institute, University of Algarve, Faculty of Science and Technology (FCT), Building 8, Campus de Gambelas, Algarve, 8005-139, PortugalUniversity of Algarve, Faculty of Science and Technology, Campus de Gambelas, Faro, 8005-139, Portugal; MED – Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development & CHANGE – Global Change and Sustainability Institute, University of Algarve, Faculty of Science and Technology (FCT), Building 8, Campus de Gambelas, Algarve, 8005-139, PortugalUniversity of Algarve, Faculty of Science and Technology, Campus de Gambelas, Faro, 8005-139, Portugal; MED – Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development & CHANGE – Global Change and Sustainability Institute, University of Algarve, Faculty of Science and Technology (FCT), Building 8, Campus de Gambelas, Algarve, 8005-139, PortugalComposts can be used to improve soil fertility while controlling soil diseases, contributing to the circular economy in agriculture. Biological control of soil diseases may be achieved by the activity of antagonistic microorganisms, that, by different ways, prevent the development of phytopathogenic microorganisms, being Trichoderma spp. one of the best-known antagonistic fungi.In this work, the evolution of the suppressive capacity during a storage period of one year, was evaluated on two composts enriched with Trichoderma atroviride, against Rhizoctonia solani, Clarireedia spp. and Sclerotium rolfsii in turfgrass (Agrostis stolonifera). Both composts, obtained from agro-industrial residues, were enriched with T. atroviride, and stored at room temperature, in the dark. The composts were tested in vivo, at 0, 6 and 12 months of storage, as substrates for turfgrass (Agrostis stolonifera L. cv. T1) grown in pots. Plants were inoculated with the above-mentioned pathogenic fungi and the incidence and the severity of the diseases, AUDPC and BCI, were determined during the storage period. The highest biological control performance was achieved after 6 months of storage, especially on the composts enriched with Trichoderma atroviride.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666154325004193Agrostis stoloniferaAntagonistic fungiBiocontrolCompostingOrganic farming
spellingShingle Luísa Coelho
Mário Reis
Lídia Dionísio
Carlos Guerrero
The influence of the storage period on the suppressive capacity of composts enriched with Trichoderma atroviride
Journal of Agriculture and Food Research
Agrostis stolonifera
Antagonistic fungi
Biocontrol
Composting
Organic farming
title The influence of the storage period on the suppressive capacity of composts enriched with Trichoderma atroviride
title_full The influence of the storage period on the suppressive capacity of composts enriched with Trichoderma atroviride
title_fullStr The influence of the storage period on the suppressive capacity of composts enriched with Trichoderma atroviride
title_full_unstemmed The influence of the storage period on the suppressive capacity of composts enriched with Trichoderma atroviride
title_short The influence of the storage period on the suppressive capacity of composts enriched with Trichoderma atroviride
title_sort influence of the storage period on the suppressive capacity of composts enriched with trichoderma atroviride
topic Agrostis stolonifera
Antagonistic fungi
Biocontrol
Composting
Organic farming
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666154325004193
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