Applying Statistical Methods to Assess Fractured Reservoirs Relying on Field Data

The presence of fractures in reservoirs can have both a negative and a positive impact on the technical and economic indicators of field development and thus an early classification of fractures is an important requisite. Identifying the type of a fractured reservoir at the initial stages of develop...

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Main Author: A. I. Shchekin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Georesursy Ltd. 2025-04-01
Series:Georesursy
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Online Access:https://www.geors.ru/jour/article/view/296
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author A. I. Shchekin
author_facet A. I. Shchekin
author_sort A. I. Shchekin
collection DOAJ
description The presence of fractures in reservoirs can have both a negative and a positive impact on the technical and economic indicators of field development and thus an early classification of fractures is an important requisite. Identifying the type of a fractured reservoir at the initial stages of development is a clue to selecting an optimal type of model and field development system. The paper evaluates the applicability of the cumulative production indicator and the productivity index of wells to determine the type of fractured reservoir with the help of a statistical method for analyzing the Lorenz curve and the Gini coefficient (as applied to determine the impact of fractures) with small data samples and at the initial stages of development. A method of mathematical statistics namely the bootstrap method is used in this paper in order to study the fracture impact coefficient for a small number of wells. This method is based on the repeated generation of random samples multitude from the original data set and their subsequent statistical analysis. Modeling of samples was carried out by means of a random number generator available in spreadsheets. The results of a research proved that the use of indicators such as cumulative production and productivity index to identify fractured reservoirs with a small number of wells produced the comparable results. To increase the reliability of classification for a small number of wells, a data sample is required that will most fully describe the field. It is possible to obtain a representative sample of data for an objective analysis of the distribution and influence of fracture systems by placing wells covering the entire area of the field. In the early stages of development, due to the low production volumes and short periods of well operation, it is recommended to use the productivity index for the analysis.
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spelling doaj-art-9d53467fa3044b29a3d4bc73e8506b932025-07-21T10:35:36ZengGeoresursy Ltd.Georesursy1608-50431608-50782025-04-0127127528310.18599/grs.2025.1.3310Applying Statistical Methods to Assess Fractured Reservoirs Relying on Field DataA. I. Shchekin0North-Caucasus Federal UniversityThe presence of fractures in reservoirs can have both a negative and a positive impact on the technical and economic indicators of field development and thus an early classification of fractures is an important requisite. Identifying the type of a fractured reservoir at the initial stages of development is a clue to selecting an optimal type of model and field development system. The paper evaluates the applicability of the cumulative production indicator and the productivity index of wells to determine the type of fractured reservoir with the help of a statistical method for analyzing the Lorenz curve and the Gini coefficient (as applied to determine the impact of fractures) with small data samples and at the initial stages of development. A method of mathematical statistics namely the bootstrap method is used in this paper in order to study the fracture impact coefficient for a small number of wells. This method is based on the repeated generation of random samples multitude from the original data set and their subsequent statistical analysis. Modeling of samples was carried out by means of a random number generator available in spreadsheets. The results of a research proved that the use of indicators such as cumulative production and productivity index to identify fractured reservoirs with a small number of wells produced the comparable results. To increase the reliability of classification for a small number of wells, a data sample is required that will most fully describe the field. It is possible to obtain a representative sample of data for an objective analysis of the distribution and influence of fracture systems by placing wells covering the entire area of the field. In the early stages of development, due to the low production volumes and short periods of well operation, it is recommended to use the productivity index for the analysis.https://www.geors.ru/jour/article/view/296fractured reservoirsclassification of fractured reservoirsfracture impact coefficientlorenz curvebootstrapping
spellingShingle A. I. Shchekin
Applying Statistical Methods to Assess Fractured Reservoirs Relying on Field Data
Georesursy
fractured reservoirs
classification of fractured reservoirs
fracture impact coefficient
lorenz curve
bootstrapping
title Applying Statistical Methods to Assess Fractured Reservoirs Relying on Field Data
title_full Applying Statistical Methods to Assess Fractured Reservoirs Relying on Field Data
title_fullStr Applying Statistical Methods to Assess Fractured Reservoirs Relying on Field Data
title_full_unstemmed Applying Statistical Methods to Assess Fractured Reservoirs Relying on Field Data
title_short Applying Statistical Methods to Assess Fractured Reservoirs Relying on Field Data
title_sort applying statistical methods to assess fractured reservoirs relying on field data
topic fractured reservoirs
classification of fractured reservoirs
fracture impact coefficient
lorenz curve
bootstrapping
url https://www.geors.ru/jour/article/view/296
work_keys_str_mv AT aishchekin applyingstatisticalmethodstoassessfracturedreservoirsrelyingonfielddata