Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Monooxygenase Function in Coronary Heart Disease Patients with Multiple Organ Dysfunction

Objective: to study hepatic monooxygenase function (HMF) in cardiosurgical patients with multiple organ dysfunction (MOD). Subjects and methods. Twenty-six patients with MOD signs after operations on the open heart and 29 patients with an uncomplicated postoperative period were examined. The severit...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V. A. Nepomnyashchikh, V. V. Lomivorotov, M. N. Deryagin, V. N. Lomivorotov, L. G. Knyazkova, A. A. Yefimov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia 2008-08-01
Series:Общая реаниматология
Online Access:https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/707
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1839578555606892544
author V. A. Nepomnyashchikh
V. V. Lomivorotov
M. N. Deryagin
V. N. Lomivorotov
L. G. Knyazkova
A. A. Yefimov
author_facet V. A. Nepomnyashchikh
V. V. Lomivorotov
M. N. Deryagin
V. N. Lomivorotov
L. G. Knyazkova
A. A. Yefimov
author_sort V. A. Nepomnyashchikh
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to study hepatic monooxygenase function (HMF) in cardiosurgical patients with multiple organ dysfunction (MOD). Subjects and methods. Twenty-six patients with MOD signs after operations on the open heart and 29 patients with an uncomplicated postoperative period were examined. The severity of HMF was evaluated by the SOFA scale and HMF was assessed by the pharmacokinetics of antipyrine (AP). Results. Within the first 24 hours after surgery, there were significant signs of MOD and a nearly two-fold reduction in HMF in the study group. A less significant depression of HMF was observed in the control group. On postoperative days 3—4, the total index of MOD noticeably decreased in the study group. There was an increase in HMF in both groups. On days 10—12 after surgery, the severity of MOD distinctly increased in the study group, which was accompanied by a considerable reduction in HMF. In this period, in the control group HMF corresponded to the baseline values. Correlation analysis revealed a direct relationship of the total index of MOD severity with AP Tj/2 and a negative correlation of the number of organ lesions with AP clearance. Conclusion. In cardiosurgical patients, MOD causes a more significant and longer diminution of HMF than in those with an uncomplicated postoperative period. The rate of HMF reduction is directly related to the number of organ lesions and the total index of MOD severity. Key words: hepatic monooxygenase function, multiple organ dysfunction, antipyrine, cardiosurgical patients.
format Article
id doaj-art-9ce7a2dba2bf47869dbc36adb7e789b8
institution Matheson Library
issn 1813-9779
2411-7110
language English
publishDate 2008-08-01
publisher Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia
record_format Article
series Общая реаниматология
spelling doaj-art-9ce7a2dba2bf47869dbc36adb7e789b82025-08-04T10:40:38ZengFederal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, RussiaОбщая реаниматология1813-97792411-71102008-08-014410.15360/1813-9779-2008-4-32707Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Monooxygenase Function in Coronary Heart Disease Patients with Multiple Organ DysfunctionV. A. NepomnyashchikhV. V. LomivorotovM. N. DeryaginV. N. LomivorotovL. G. KnyazkovaA. A. YefimovObjective: to study hepatic monooxygenase function (HMF) in cardiosurgical patients with multiple organ dysfunction (MOD). Subjects and methods. Twenty-six patients with MOD signs after operations on the open heart and 29 patients with an uncomplicated postoperative period were examined. The severity of HMF was evaluated by the SOFA scale and HMF was assessed by the pharmacokinetics of antipyrine (AP). Results. Within the first 24 hours after surgery, there were significant signs of MOD and a nearly two-fold reduction in HMF in the study group. A less significant depression of HMF was observed in the control group. On postoperative days 3—4, the total index of MOD noticeably decreased in the study group. There was an increase in HMF in both groups. On days 10—12 after surgery, the severity of MOD distinctly increased in the study group, which was accompanied by a considerable reduction in HMF. In this period, in the control group HMF corresponded to the baseline values. Correlation analysis revealed a direct relationship of the total index of MOD severity with AP Tj/2 and a negative correlation of the number of organ lesions with AP clearance. Conclusion. In cardiosurgical patients, MOD causes a more significant and longer diminution of HMF than in those with an uncomplicated postoperative period. The rate of HMF reduction is directly related to the number of organ lesions and the total index of MOD severity. Key words: hepatic monooxygenase function, multiple organ dysfunction, antipyrine, cardiosurgical patients.https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/707
spellingShingle V. A. Nepomnyashchikh
V. V. Lomivorotov
M. N. Deryagin
V. N. Lomivorotov
L. G. Knyazkova
A. A. Yefimov
Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Monooxygenase Function in Coronary Heart Disease Patients with Multiple Organ Dysfunction
Общая реаниматология
title Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Monooxygenase Function in Coronary Heart Disease Patients with Multiple Organ Dysfunction
title_full Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Monooxygenase Function in Coronary Heart Disease Patients with Multiple Organ Dysfunction
title_fullStr Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Monooxygenase Function in Coronary Heart Disease Patients with Multiple Organ Dysfunction
title_full_unstemmed Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Monooxygenase Function in Coronary Heart Disease Patients with Multiple Organ Dysfunction
title_short Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Monooxygenase Function in Coronary Heart Disease Patients with Multiple Organ Dysfunction
title_sort oxidative stress and hepatic monooxygenase function in coronary heart disease patients with multiple organ dysfunction
url https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/707
work_keys_str_mv AT vanepomnyashchikh oxidativestressandhepaticmonooxygenasefunctionincoronaryheartdiseasepatientswithmultipleorgandysfunction
AT vvlomivorotov oxidativestressandhepaticmonooxygenasefunctionincoronaryheartdiseasepatientswithmultipleorgandysfunction
AT mnderyagin oxidativestressandhepaticmonooxygenasefunctionincoronaryheartdiseasepatientswithmultipleorgandysfunction
AT vnlomivorotov oxidativestressandhepaticmonooxygenasefunctionincoronaryheartdiseasepatientswithmultipleorgandysfunction
AT lgknyazkova oxidativestressandhepaticmonooxygenasefunctionincoronaryheartdiseasepatientswithmultipleorgandysfunction
AT aayefimov oxidativestressandhepaticmonooxygenasefunctionincoronaryheartdiseasepatientswithmultipleorgandysfunction