A Rare Cause of Pneumomediastinum, Pneumothorax and Subcutaneous Emphysema After Performing Puncture-Dilation Tracheostomy

Tracheostomy is the most frequently performed operation in the intensive care unit. According to some data, the frequency of performance fluctuates within 0.1–0.5 cases per 1000 patients on artificial ventilation. In recent years, dilation techniques for applying a tracheostomy cannula have been act...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E. V. Kelekhsaeva, T. P. Suchilnikova, K. A. Popugaev, A. V. Bondarenko, Kh. V. Burnatsev, I. M. Valiev, K. V. Vetrova, N. M. Kruglyakov, A. K. Semenko, R. V. Tsakoev, O. O. Tsarakov, F. F. Khamitov, O. V. Parinov, A. S. Samoilov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Public Healthcare Institution of Moscow Healthcare Department 2025-04-01
Series:Неотложная медицинская помощь
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/2091
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1839579957650522112
author E. V. Kelekhsaeva
T. P. Suchilnikova
K. A. Popugaev
A. V. Bondarenko
Kh. V. Burnatsev
I. M. Valiev
K. V. Vetrova
N. M. Kruglyakov
A. K. Semenko
R. V. Tsakoev
O. O. Tsarakov
F. F. Khamitov
O. V. Parinov
A. S. Samoilov
author_facet E. V. Kelekhsaeva
T. P. Suchilnikova
K. A. Popugaev
A. V. Bondarenko
Kh. V. Burnatsev
I. M. Valiev
K. V. Vetrova
N. M. Kruglyakov
A. K. Semenko
R. V. Tsakoev
O. O. Tsarakov
F. F. Khamitov
O. V. Parinov
A. S. Samoilov
author_sort E. V. Kelekhsaeva
collection DOAJ
description Tracheostomy is the most frequently performed operation in the intensive care unit. According to some data, the frequency of performance fluctuates within 0.1–0.5 cases per 1000 patients on artificial ventilation. In recent years, dilation techniques for applying a tracheostomy cannula have been actively developed due to their low trauma , the ability to perform the operation at the patient’s bedside, and rapid healing of the tracheostomy wound. Today, the “gold standard” of tracheostomy is puncture-dilation tracheostomy under fiberoptic bronchoscopic guidance.This method has its drawbacks, which is confirmed by a large number of complications. Thus, one of the complications of tracheostomy that is difficult to correct is the “gas” syndrome, which includes pneumomediastinum, subcutaneous emphysema and pneumothorax. These complications are considered to be a consequence of damage to the posterior wall of the trachea. Our clinical example demonstrates another mechanism for the development of the above complications.We present a clinical example of the development of subcutaneous emphysema, pneumomediastinum and pneumothorax without damage to the posterior wall of the trachea.
format Article
id doaj-art-9ca8d8fa1a8b4457ae4d1d8327f70be8
institution Matheson Library
issn 2223-9022
2541-8017
language Russian
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Public Healthcare Institution of Moscow Healthcare Department
record_format Article
series Неотложная медицинская помощь
spelling doaj-art-9ca8d8fa1a8b4457ae4d1d8327f70be82025-08-04T10:30:26ZrusSklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Public Healthcare Institution of Moscow Healthcare DepartmentНеотложная медицинская помощь2223-90222541-80172025-04-0114122423010.23934/2223-9022-2025-14-1-224-2301023A Rare Cause of Pneumomediastinum, Pneumothorax and Subcutaneous Emphysema After Performing Puncture-Dilation TracheostomyE. V. Kelekhsaeva0T. P. Suchilnikova1K. A. Popugaev2A. V. Bondarenko3Kh. V. Burnatsev4I. M. Valiev5K. V. Vetrova6N. M. Kruglyakov7A. K. Semenko8R. V. Tsakoev9O. O. Tsarakov10F. F. Khamitov11O. V. Parinov12A. S. Samoilov13A.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center FMBA of RussiaA.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center FMBA of RussiaA.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center FMBA of RussiaA.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center FMBA of RussiaLomonosov Moscow State University, Medical Research and Educational CenterA.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center FMBA of RussiaA.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center FMBA of RussiaA.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center FMBA of RussiaA.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center FMBA of RussiaLomonosov Moscow State University, Medical Research and Educational CenterA.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center FMBA of RussiaA.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center FMBA of RussiaA.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center FMBA of RussiaA.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center FMBA of RussiaTracheostomy is the most frequently performed operation in the intensive care unit. According to some data, the frequency of performance fluctuates within 0.1–0.5 cases per 1000 patients on artificial ventilation. In recent years, dilation techniques for applying a tracheostomy cannula have been actively developed due to their low trauma , the ability to perform the operation at the patient’s bedside, and rapid healing of the tracheostomy wound. Today, the “gold standard” of tracheostomy is puncture-dilation tracheostomy under fiberoptic bronchoscopic guidance.This method has its drawbacks, which is confirmed by a large number of complications. Thus, one of the complications of tracheostomy that is difficult to correct is the “gas” syndrome, which includes pneumomediastinum, subcutaneous emphysema and pneumothorax. These complications are considered to be a consequence of damage to the posterior wall of the trachea. Our clinical example demonstrates another mechanism for the development of the above complications.We present a clinical example of the development of subcutaneous emphysema, pneumomediastinum and pneumothorax without damage to the posterior wall of the trachea.https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/2091tracheostomypuncture-dilation tracheostomypneumothoraxpneumomediastinumsubcutaneous emphysemaultrasound guidance of tracheostomy
spellingShingle E. V. Kelekhsaeva
T. P. Suchilnikova
K. A. Popugaev
A. V. Bondarenko
Kh. V. Burnatsev
I. M. Valiev
K. V. Vetrova
N. M. Kruglyakov
A. K. Semenko
R. V. Tsakoev
O. O. Tsarakov
F. F. Khamitov
O. V. Parinov
A. S. Samoilov
A Rare Cause of Pneumomediastinum, Pneumothorax and Subcutaneous Emphysema After Performing Puncture-Dilation Tracheostomy
Неотложная медицинская помощь
tracheostomy
puncture-dilation tracheostomy
pneumothorax
pneumomediastinum
subcutaneous emphysema
ultrasound guidance of tracheostomy
title A Rare Cause of Pneumomediastinum, Pneumothorax and Subcutaneous Emphysema After Performing Puncture-Dilation Tracheostomy
title_full A Rare Cause of Pneumomediastinum, Pneumothorax and Subcutaneous Emphysema After Performing Puncture-Dilation Tracheostomy
title_fullStr A Rare Cause of Pneumomediastinum, Pneumothorax and Subcutaneous Emphysema After Performing Puncture-Dilation Tracheostomy
title_full_unstemmed A Rare Cause of Pneumomediastinum, Pneumothorax and Subcutaneous Emphysema After Performing Puncture-Dilation Tracheostomy
title_short A Rare Cause of Pneumomediastinum, Pneumothorax and Subcutaneous Emphysema After Performing Puncture-Dilation Tracheostomy
title_sort rare cause of pneumomediastinum pneumothorax and subcutaneous emphysema after performing puncture dilation tracheostomy
topic tracheostomy
puncture-dilation tracheostomy
pneumothorax
pneumomediastinum
subcutaneous emphysema
ultrasound guidance of tracheostomy
url https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/2091
work_keys_str_mv AT evkelekhsaeva ararecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT tpsuchilnikova ararecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT kapopugaev ararecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT avbondarenko ararecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT khvburnatsev ararecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT imvaliev ararecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT kvvetrova ararecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT nmkruglyakov ararecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT aksemenko ararecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT rvtsakoev ararecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT ootsarakov ararecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT ffkhamitov ararecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT ovparinov ararecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT assamoilov ararecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT evkelekhsaeva rarecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT tpsuchilnikova rarecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT kapopugaev rarecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT avbondarenko rarecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT khvburnatsev rarecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT imvaliev rarecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT kvvetrova rarecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT nmkruglyakov rarecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT aksemenko rarecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT rvtsakoev rarecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT ootsarakov rarecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT ffkhamitov rarecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT ovparinov rarecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy
AT assamoilov rarecauseofpneumomediastinumpneumothoraxandsubcutaneousemphysemaafterperformingpuncturedilationtracheostomy