Technical operation factors influence on bus body durability

Introduction. The purpose of the work is to study the causes of corrosion destruction of bus bodies of the enterprise. In the course of work, it was revealed that the main causes of intensive corrosion destruction of bus bodies are insufficiently high corrosion resistance of metals used in the manuf...

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Main Authors: A. N. Melnikov, S. V. Gorbachev, E. G. Keyan, R. S. Faskiev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Siberian State Automobile and Highway University 2024-03-01
Series:Вестник СибАДИ
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Online Access:https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/1772
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author A. N. Melnikov
S. V. Gorbachev
E. G. Keyan
R. S. Faskiev
author_facet A. N. Melnikov
S. V. Gorbachev
E. G. Keyan
R. S. Faskiev
author_sort A. N. Melnikov
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The purpose of the work is to study the causes of corrosion destruction of bus bodies of the enterprise. In the course of work, it was revealed that the main causes of intensive corrosion destruction of bus bodies are insufficiently high corrosion resistance of metals used in the manufacture of the body frame. The main places of occurrence of foci of corrosion of the body are: wheel arches; rear and lower parts of the bus, which are more susceptible to adverse road conditions; the upper and lower parts of the window openings in case of violation of the tightness of the seal. In the course of the study, initial data were obtained to determine the conditions and factors determining condensation on the cooled surfaces of bus bodies entering the indoor parking area; a set of organizational and technical measures aimed at reducing the intensity of corrosion wear of the company’s vehicle bodies was developed.Materials and methods. The results of observations of changes in the technical condition of bus bodies, parameters of their maintenance conditions were used, methods of a priori ranking of factors and classification were used. The results and recommendations on the technical operation of bus bodies are described.Results. As intermediate results of the conducted research, the data on the influence of the technical condition of bus bodies on the indicators of technical operation were obtained, which make it possible to justify the modes of maintenance and storage of motor vehicles. The data obtained make it possible to simulate the processes affecting the technical condition of bus bodies, which is the basis for the development of optimization measures.Discussion. It is noted that the approach implemented during the study enables to establish a set of factors affecting the technical condition of bus bodies, and to determine the consequences of premature achievement of the limit state by the elements of the load-bearing structure.Conclusion. As a generalizing conclusion, it is noted that the practical implementation of the developed methodology ensures the development and implementation of sound measures to increase their durability in the practical activities of road transport enterprises.
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spelling doaj-art-9c20c76d37b64212ba8a19afd8bc25e42025-08-04T10:17:47ZrusSiberian State Automobile and Highway UniversityВестник СибАДИ2071-72962658-56262024-03-0121110811810.26518/2071-7296-2024-21-1-108-118851Technical operation factors influence on bus body durabilityA. N. Melnikov0S. V. Gorbachev1E. G. Keyan2R. S. Faskiev3Orenburg State UniversityOrenburg State UniversityOrenburg State UniversityOrenburg State UniversityIntroduction. The purpose of the work is to study the causes of corrosion destruction of bus bodies of the enterprise. In the course of work, it was revealed that the main causes of intensive corrosion destruction of bus bodies are insufficiently high corrosion resistance of metals used in the manufacture of the body frame. The main places of occurrence of foci of corrosion of the body are: wheel arches; rear and lower parts of the bus, which are more susceptible to adverse road conditions; the upper and lower parts of the window openings in case of violation of the tightness of the seal. In the course of the study, initial data were obtained to determine the conditions and factors determining condensation on the cooled surfaces of bus bodies entering the indoor parking area; a set of organizational and technical measures aimed at reducing the intensity of corrosion wear of the company’s vehicle bodies was developed.Materials and methods. The results of observations of changes in the technical condition of bus bodies, parameters of their maintenance conditions were used, methods of a priori ranking of factors and classification were used. The results and recommendations on the technical operation of bus bodies are described.Results. As intermediate results of the conducted research, the data on the influence of the technical condition of bus bodies on the indicators of technical operation were obtained, which make it possible to justify the modes of maintenance and storage of motor vehicles. The data obtained make it possible to simulate the processes affecting the technical condition of bus bodies, which is the basis for the development of optimization measures.Discussion. It is noted that the approach implemented during the study enables to establish a set of factors affecting the technical condition of bus bodies, and to determine the consequences of premature achievement of the limit state by the elements of the load-bearing structure.Conclusion. As a generalizing conclusion, it is noted that the practical implementation of the developed methodology ensures the development and implementation of sound measures to increase their durability in the practical activities of road transport enterprises.https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/1772corrosionbus bodycauses of corrosionprotection of the bus bodycorrosion processes and their consequences for the bus bodyrepair and restoration of corrosive bus bodieseconomic damage from corrosion of bodies
spellingShingle A. N. Melnikov
S. V. Gorbachev
E. G. Keyan
R. S. Faskiev
Technical operation factors influence on bus body durability
Вестник СибАДИ
corrosion
bus body
causes of corrosion
protection of the bus body
corrosion processes and their consequences for the bus body
repair and restoration of corrosive bus bodies
economic damage from corrosion of bodies
title Technical operation factors influence on bus body durability
title_full Technical operation factors influence on bus body durability
title_fullStr Technical operation factors influence on bus body durability
title_full_unstemmed Technical operation factors influence on bus body durability
title_short Technical operation factors influence on bus body durability
title_sort technical operation factors influence on bus body durability
topic corrosion
bus body
causes of corrosion
protection of the bus body
corrosion processes and their consequences for the bus body
repair and restoration of corrosive bus bodies
economic damage from corrosion of bodies
url https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/1772
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AT svgorbachev technicaloperationfactorsinfluenceonbusbodydurability
AT egkeyan technicaloperationfactorsinfluenceonbusbodydurability
AT rsfaskiev technicaloperationfactorsinfluenceonbusbodydurability